HEAD-RESTS.

It might have been thought that the rapid dry plate, by shortening

the time of exposure so much, would have done away with the

necessity for using head-rests; and many old photographers whose

backs have often ached from handling the "Wilson," the "Spencer" and

other enormously heavy head-rests, thanked their stars that a time

of relief seemed to be at hand. But not so. The head-rest is just as

necessary as ever, and the heavy ones are as advantageous now as

before. The most important use of the head-rest is to keep the head

in the position required. That the head should be immovable is

necessary during the time of exposure. Many people are quite able to

keep still enough for photographic purposes without a rest for the

head, but very few are able to keep the head in the position desired

by the operator without some assistance; hence the necessity for the

use of the head-rest for even the shortest exposure. One benefit,

however, has been derived from the advent of short exposures; there

seems no necessity for the use of the extremely heavy varieties.

[p131] The lighter rests would seem to be capable of fulfilling

all the requirements of a head-rest.

[Illustration: SUCCESS HEAD-REST]

[Illustration: CENTENNIAL HEAD-REST.]

The Success head-rest is one variety of the lighter kinds, of which

another is the Centennial. These are very useful in the studio, more

particularly in posing a group, when it is necessary to have a

head-rest for each one of the party; they are also sufficiently

rigid for single sitters. They are in all sizes, short for children

and long for adults, and if any part should be broken or get out of

order duplicates can be had at trifling expense. [p132]

[Illustration: THE RIGID HEAD-REST.]

[Illustration: SPENCER HEAD-REST.]

The Rigid head-rest is of a heavier kind, and is a favorite with

many who prefer a medium weight. It sets firmly on its base and can

be quickly and easily adjusted to either sitting or standing

figures.

The Spencer head-rests are examples of the heavier kind; they are

very firm and rigid, and heavy enough to suit the most exacting

gymnast or athlete. There are many other varieties of the light,

medium and heavy kinds, but the cuts show the best of the various

weights, and a selection can be made from these without fear or

hesitation.

A gallery should have half a dozen head-rests at [p133] least,

and while the majority should be of the lighter, there should be a

sample of the medium and heavier, kinds, so that no important aid to

good work should be lacking.

Photography in the studio and in the field · 第 117 / 193 题