FUMING THE PAPER.

The fuming box is usually a light-tight box with two compartments;

the upper part has a door and should be sufficiently large to hold

the amount of paper necessary for a full day's work, without

crowding the sheets together or preventing a free circulation of

the fumes between their surfaces.

The paper is taken from the lines, each two sheets back to back,

the corners fastened with clips and set up on end in this

compartment or hung on lines, as the case may be. When all the

paper is in, shut and fasten the door and into the bottom

compartment (which is usually a shallow drawer, and separated from

the upper only by a lattice work of wood) place a saucer

containing an ounce or two of strong liquor of ammonia, push the

drawer in, thus closing the compartment, and leave for fifteen or

twenty minutes, or until you are ready to use the paper.

When you remove the paper from the fuming box do not expose it to

strong light until you have it in the printing frames, nor after

that, until you have toned and fixed it. Take the spent ammonia

from the box and pour it into a bottle; it is useful for other

purposes. Many printers cut the paper to size before printing,

others simply tear each sheet into halves, quarters, eighths or

twelfths, and print them thus, trimming them afterwards, some

before toning, others after they are finished and before wetting

them for mounting. The most economical method is to trim before

printing; [p076] all the trimmings should be carefully saved

for the silver they contain.

Photography in the studio and in the field · 第 91 / 193 题