CHAPTER IV. A CELEBRATED MAN

The most amusing society, but also the most mixed, which Madame Felix

de Vandenesse frequented, was that of the Comtesse de Montcornet,

a charming little woman, who received illustrious artists, leading

financial personages, distinguished writers; but only after subjecting

them to so rigid an examination that the most exclusive aristocrat had

nothing to fear in coming in contact with this second-class society. The

loftiest pretensions were there respected.

During the winter of 1833, when society rallied after the revolution of

July, some salons, notably those of Mesdames d’Espard and de Listomere,

Mademoiselle des Touches, and the Duchesse de Grandlieu, had selected

certain of the celebrities in art, science, literature, and politics,

and received them. Society can lose nothing of its rights, and it must

be amused. At a concert given by Madame de Montcornet toward the close

of the winter of 1833, a man of rising fame in literature and politics

appeared in her salon, brought there by one of the wittiest, but also

one of the laziest writers of that epoch, Emile Blondet, celebrated

behind closed doors, highly praised by journalists, but unknown beyond

the barriers. Blondet himself was well aware of this; he indulged in no

illusions, and, among his other witty and contemptuous sayings, he was

wont to remark that fame is a poison good to take in little doses.

From the moment when the man we speak of, Raoul Nathan, after a long

struggle, forced his way to the public gaze, he had put to profit the

sudden infatuation for form manifested by those elegant descendants

of the middle ages, jestingly called Young France. He assumed the

singularities of a man of genius and enrolled himself among those

adorers of art, whose intentions, let us say, were excellent; for surely

nothing could be more ridiculous than the costume of Frenchmen in the

nineteenth century, and nothing more courageous than an attempt to

reform it. Raoul, let us do him this justice, presents in his person

something fine, fantastic, and extraordinary, which needs a frame.

His enemies, or his friends, they are about the same thing, agree that

nothing could harmonize better with his mind than his outward form.

Raoul Nathan would, perhaps, be more singular if left to his natural

self than he is with his various accompaniments. His worn and haggard

face gives him an appearance of having fought with angels or devils;

it bears some resemblance to that the German painters give to the dead

Christ; countless signs of a constant struggle between failing human

nature and the powers on high appear in it. But the lines in his hollow

cheeks, the projections of his crooked, furrowed skull, the caverns

around his eyes and behind his temples, show nothing weakly in his

constitution. His hard membranes, his visible bones are the signs of

remarkable solidity; and though his skin, discolored by excesses, clings

to those bones as if dried there by inward fires, it nevertheless covers

a most powerful structure. He is thin and tall. His long hair, always

in disorder, is worn so for effect. This ill-combed, ill-made Byron has

heron legs and stiffened knee-joints, an exaggerated stoop, hands with

knotty muscles, firm as a crab’s claws, and long, thin, wiry fingers.

Raoul’s eyes are Napoleonic, blue eyes, which pierce to the soul; his

nose is crooked and very shrewd; his mouth charming, embellished

with the whitest teeth that any woman could desire. There is fire and

movement in the head, and genius on that brow. Raoul belongs to the

small number of men who strike your mind as you pass them, and who, in a

salon, make a luminous spot to which all eyes are attracted.

He makes himself remarked also by his “neglige,” if we may borrow from

Moliere the word which Eliante uses to express the want of personal

neatness. His clothes always seem to have been twisted, frayed, and

crumpled intentionally, in order to harmonize with his physiognomy. He

keeps one of his hands habitually in the bosom of his waistcoat in the

pose which Girodet’s portrait of Monsieur de Chateaubriand has rendered

famous; but less to imitate that great man (for he does not wish to

resemble any one) than to rumple the over-smooth front of his shirt. His

cravat is no sooner put on than it is twisted by the convulsive motions

of his head, which are quick and abrupt, like those of a thoroughbred

horse impatient of harness, and constantly tossing up its head to rid

itself of bit and bridle. His long and pointed beard is neither combed,

nor perfumed, nor brushed, nor trimmed, like those of the elegant young

men of society; he lets it alone, to grow as it will. His hair, getting

between the collar of his coat and his cravat, lies luxuriantly on his

shoulders, and greases whatever spot it touches. His wiry, bony hands

ignore a nailbrush and the luxury of lemon. Some of his cofeuilletonists

declare that purifying waters seldom touch their calcined skin.

In short, the terrible Raoul is grotesque. His movements are jerky, as

if produced by imperfect machinery; his gait rejects all idea of order,

and proceeds by spasmodic zig-zags and sudden stoppages, which knock him

violently against peaceable citizens on the streets and boulevards

of Paris. His conversation, full of caustic humor, of bitter satire,

follows the gait of his body; suddenly it abandons its tone of vengeance

and turns sweet, poetic, consoling, gentle, without apparent reason; he

falls into inexplicable silences, or turns somersets of wit, which

at times are somewhat wearying. In society, he is boldly awkward, and

exhibits a contempt for conventions and a critical air about things

respected which makes him unpleasant to narrow minds, and also to those

who strive to preserve the doctrines of old-fashioned, gentlemanly

politeness; but for all that there is a sort of lawless originality

about him which women do not dislike. Besides, to them, he is often most

amiably courteous; he seems to take pleasure in making them forget his

personal singularities, and thus obtains a victory over antipathies

which flatters either his vanity, his self-love, or his pride.

“Why do you present yourself like that?” said the Marquise de Vandenesse

one day.

“Pearls live in oyster-shells,” he answered, conceitedly.

To another who asked him somewhat the same question, he replied,--

“If I were charming to all the world, how could I seem better still to

the one woman I wish to please?”

Raoul Nathan imports this same natural disorder (which he uses as a

banner) into his intellectual life; and the attribute is not misleading.

His talent is very much that of the poor girls who go about in bourgeois

families to work by the day. He was first a critic, and a great critic;

but he felt himself cheated in that vocation. His articles were equal

to books, he said. The profits of theatrical work then allured him;

but, incapable of the slow and steady application required for stage

arrangement, he was forced to associate with himself a vaudevillist, du

Bruel, who took his ideas, worked them over, and reduced them into those

productive little pieces, full of wit, which are written expressly

for actors and actresses. Between them, they had invented Florine, an

actress now in vogue.

Humiliated by this association, which was that of the Siamese twins,

Nathan had produced alone, at the Theatre-Francais, a serious drama,

which fell with all the honors of war amid salvos of thundering

articles. In his youth he had once before appeared at the great and

noble Theatre-Francais in a splendid romantic play of the style of

“Pinto,”--a period when the classic reigned supreme. The Odeon was so

violently agitated for three nights that the play was forbidden by the

censor. This second piece was considered by many a masterpiece, and won

him more real reputation than all his productive little pieces done with

collaborators,--but only among a class to whom little attention is paid,

that of connoisseurs and persons of true taste.

“Make another failure like that,” said Emile Blondet, “and you’ll be

immortal.”

But instead of continuing in that difficult path, Nathan had fallen, out

of sheer necessity, into the powder and patches of eighteenth-century

vaudeville, costume plays, and the reproduction, scenically, of

successful novels.

Nevertheless, he passed for a great mind which had not said its last

word. He had, moreover, attempted permanent literature, having published

three novels, not to speak of several others which he kept in press like

fish in a tank. One of these three books, the first (like that of many

writers who can only make one real trip into literature), had obtained a

very brilliant success. This work, imprudently placed in the front rank,

this really artistic work he was never weary of calling the finest book

of the period, the novel of the century.

Raoul complained bitterly of the exigencies of art. He was one of those

who contributed most to bring all created work, pictures, statues,

books, building under the single standard of Art. He had begun his

career by committing a volume of verse, which won him a place in the

pleiades of living poets; among these verses was a nebulous poem that

was greatly admired. Forced by want of means to keep on producing, he

went from the theatre to the press, and from the press to the theatre,

dissipating and scattering his talent, but believing always in his vein.

His fame was therefore not unpublished like that of so many great minds

in extremity, who sustain themselves only by the thought of work to be

done.

Nathan resembled a man of genius; and had he marched to the scaffold,

as he sometimes wished he could have done, he might have struck his brow

with the famous action of Andre Chenier. Seized with political

ambition on seeing the rise to power of a dozen authors, professors,

metaphysicians, and historians, who encrusted themselves, so to speak,

upon the machine during the turmoils of 1830 and 1833, he regretted that

he had not spent his time on political instead of literary articles. He

thought himself superior to all those parvenus, whose success inspired

him with consuming jealousy. He belonged to the class of minds ambitious

of everything, capable of all things, from whom success is, as it were,

stolen; who go their way dashing at a hundred luminous points, and

settling upon none, exhausting at last the good-will of others.

At this particular time he was going from Saint-Simonism into

republicanism, to return, very likely, to ministerialism. He looked for

a bone to gnaw in all corners, searching for a safe place where he

could bark secure from kicks and make himself feared. But he had the

mortification of finding he was held to be of no account by de Marsay,

then at the head of the government, who had no consideration whatever

for authors, among whom he did not find what Richelieu called a

consecutive mind, or more correctly, continuity of ideas; he counted as

any minister would have done on the constant embarrassment of Raoul’s

business affairs. Sooner or later, necessity would bring him to accept

conditions instead of imposing them.

The real, but carefully concealed character of Raoul Nathan is of a

piece with his public career. He is a comedian in good faith, selfish as

if the State were himself, and a very clever orator. No one knows better

how to play off sentiments, glory in false grandeurs, deck himself with

moral beauty, do honor to his nature in language, and pose like Alceste

while behaving like Philinte. His egotism trots along protected by this

cardboard armor, and often almost reaches the end he seeks. Lazy to a

superlative degree, he does nothing, however, until he is prodded by

the bayonets of need. He is incapable of continued labor applied to the

creation of a work; but, in a paroxysm of rage caused by wounded vanity,

or in a crisis brought on by creditors, he leaps the Eurotas and

attains to some great triumph of his intellect. After which, weary, and

surprised at having created anything, he drops back into the marasmus

of Parisian dissipation; wants become formidable; he has no strength to

face them; and then he comes down from his pedestal and compromises.

Influenced by a false idea of his grandeur and of his future,--the

measure of which he reckons on the noble success of one of his

former comrades, one of the few great talents brought to light by the

revolution of July,--he allows himself, in order to get out of his

embarrassments, certain laxities of principle with persons who are

friendly to him,--laxities which never come to the surface, but are

buried in private life, where no one ever mentions or complains of them.

The shallowness of his heart, the impurity of his hand, which clasps

that of all vices, all evils, all treacheries, all opinions, have made

him as inviolable as a constitutional king. Venial sins, which excite a

hue and cry against a man of high character, are thought nothing of

in him; the world hastens to excuse them. Men who might otherwise be

inclined to despise him shake hands with him, fearing that the day may

come when they will need him. He has, in fact, so many friends that he

wishes for enemies.

Judged from a literary point of view, Nathan lacks style and

cultivation. Like most young men, ambitious of literary fame, he

disgorges to-day what he acquired yesterday. He has neither the time nor

the patience to write carefully; he does not observe, but he listens.

Incapable of constructing a vigorously framed plot, he sometimes makes

up for it by the impetuous ardor of his drawing. He “does passion,”

to use a term of the literary argot; but instead of awaking ideas, his

heroes are simply enlarged individualities, who excite only fugitive

sympathies; they are not connected with any of the great interests of

life, and consequently they represent nothing. Nevertheless, Nathan

maintains his ground by the quickness of his mind, by those lucky hits

which billiard-players call a “good stroke.” He is the cleverest shot at

ideas on the fly in all Paris. His fecundity is not his own, but that

of his epoch; he lives on chance events, and to control them he distorts

their meaning. In short, he is not _true_; his presentation is false;

in him, as Comte Felix said, is the born juggler. Moreover, his pen gets

its ink in the boudoir of an actress.

Raoul Nathan is a fair type of the Parisian literary youth of the day,

with its false grandeurs and its real misery. He represents that youth

by his incomplete beauties and his headlong falls, by the turbulent

torrent of his existence, with its sudden reverses and its unhoped-for

triumphs. He is truly the child of a century consumed with envy,--a

century with a thousand rivalries lurking under many a system, which

nourish to their own profit that hydra of anarchy which wants wealth

without toil, fame without talent, success without effort, but whose

vices force it, after much rebellion and many skirmishes, to accept the

budget under the powers that be. When so many young ambitions, starting

on foot, give one another rendezvous at the same point, there is always

contention of wills, extreme wretchedness, bitter struggles. In this

dreadful battle, selfishness, the most overbearing or the most adroit

selfishness, gains the victory; and it is envied and applauded in spite,

as Moliere said, of outcries, and we all know it.

When, in his capacity as enemy to the new dynasty, Raoul was introduced

in the salon of Madame de Montcornet, his apparent grandeurs were

flourishing. He was accepted as the political critic of the de Marsays,

the Rastignacs, and the Roche-Hugons, who had stepped into power. Emile

Blondet, the victim of incurable hesitation and of his innate repugnance

to any action that concerned only himself, continued his trade of

scoffer, took sides with no one, and kept well with all. He was friendly

with Raoul, friendly with Rastignac, friendly with Montcornet.

“You are a political triangle,” said de Marsay, laughing, when they met

at the Opera. “That geometric form, my dear fellow, belongs only to

the Deity, who has nothing to do; ambitious men ought to follow curved

lines, the shortest road in politics.”

Seen from a distance, Raoul Nathan was a very fine meteor. Fashion

accepted his ways and his appearance. His borrowed republicanism

gave him, for the time being, that Jansenist harshness assumed by the

defenders of the popular cause, while they inwardly scoff at it,--a

quality not without charm in the eyes of women. Women like to perform

prodigies, break rocks, and soften natures which seem of iron.

Raoul’s moral costume was therefore in keeping with his clothes. He was

fitted to be what he became to the Eve who was bored in her paradise

in the rue du Rocher,--the fascinating serpent, the fine talker with

magnetic eyes and harmonious motions who tempted the first woman. No

sooner had the Comtesse Marie laid eyes on Raoul than she felt an inward

emotion, the violence of which caused her a species of terror. The

glance of that fraudulent great man exercised a physical influence upon

her, which quivered in her very heart, and troubled it. But the trouble

was pleasure. The purple mantle which celebrity had draped for a moment

round Nathan’s shoulders dazzled the ingenuous young woman. When tea was

served, she rose from her seat among a knot of talking women, where she

had been striving to see and hear that extraordinary being. Her silence

and absorption were noticed by her false friends.

The countess approached the divan in the centre of the room, where Raoul

was perorating. She stood there with her arm in that of Madame Octave

de Camp, an excellent woman, who kept the secret of the involuntary

trembling by which these violent emotions betrayed themselves. Though

the eyes of a captivated woman are apt to shed wonderful sweetness,

Raoul was too occupied at that moment in letting off fireworks, too

absorbed in his epigrams going up like rockets (in the midst of which

were flaming portraits drawn in lines of fire) to notice the naive

admiration of one little Eve concealed in a group of women. Marie’s

curiosity--like that which would undoubtedly precipitate all Paris into

the Jardin des Plantes to see a unicorn, if such an animal could be

found in those mountains of the moon, still virgin of the tread of

Europeans--intoxicates a secondary mind as much as it saddens great

ones; but Raoul was enchanted by it; although he was then too anxious to

secure all women to care very much for one alone.

“Take care, my dear,” said Marie’s kind and gracious companion in her

ear, “and go home.”

The countess looked at her husband to ask for his arm with one of those

glances which husbands do not always understand. Felix did so, and took

her home.

“My dear friend,” said Madame d’Espard in Raoul’s ear, “you are a lucky

fellow. You have made more than one conquest to-night, and among them

that of the charming woman who has just left us so abruptly.”

“Do you know what the Marquise d’Espard meant by that?” said Raoul to

Rastignac, when they happened to be comparatively alone between one and

two o’clock in the morning.

“I am told that the Comtesse de Vandenesse has taken a violent fancy to

you. You are not to be pitied!” said Rastignac.

“I did not see her,” said Raoul.

“Oh! but you will see her, you scamp!” cried Emile Blondet, who was

standing by. “Lady Dudley is going to ask you to her grand ball, that

you may meet the pretty countess.”

Raoul and Blondet went off with Rastignac, who offered them his

carriage. All three laughed at the combination of an eclectic

under-secretary of State, a ferocious republican, and a political

atheist.

“Suppose we sup at the expense of the present order of things?” said

Blondet, who would fain recall suppers to fashion.

Rastignac took them to Very’s, sent away his carriage, and all three

sat down to table to analyze society with Rabelaisian laughs. During

the supper, Rastignac and Blondet advised their provisional enemy not to

neglect such a capital chance of advancement as the one now offered to

him. The two “roues” gave him, in fine satirical style, the history of

Madame Felix de Vandenesse; they drove the scalpel of epigram and the

sharp points of much good wit into that innocent girlhood and happy

marriage. Blondet congratulated Raoul on encountering a woman guilty

of nothing worse so far than horrible drawings in red chalk, attenuated

water-colors, slippers embroidered for a husband, sonatas executed with

the best intentions,--a girl tied to her mother’s apron-strings till she

was eighteen, trussed for religious practices, seasoned by Vandenesse,

and cooked to a point by marriage. At the third bottle of champagne,

Raoul unbosomed himself as he had never done before in his life.

“My friends,” he said, “you know my relations with Florine; you also

know my life, and you will not be surprised to hear me say that I am

absolutely ignorant of what a countess’s love may be like. I have often

felt mortified that I, a poet, could not give myself a Beatrice, a

Laura, except in poetry. A pure and noble woman is like an unstained

conscience,--she represents us to ourselves under a noble form.

Elsewhere we may soil ourselves, but with her we are always proud,

lofty, and immaculate. Elsewhere we lead ill-regulated lives; with her

we breathe the calm, the freshness, the verdure of an oasis--”

“Go on, go on, my dear fellow!” cried Rastignac; “twang that fourth

string with the prayer in ‘Moses’ like Paganini.”

Raoul remained silent, with fixed eyes, apparently musing.

“This wretched ministerial apprentice does not understand me,” he said,

after a moment’s silence.

So, while the poor Eve in the rue du Rocher went to bed in the sheets

of shame, frightened at the pleasure with which she had listened to that

sham great poet, these three bold minds were trampling with jests over

the tender flowers of her dawning love. Ah! if women only knew the

cynical tone that such men, so humble, so fawning in their presence,

take behind their backs! how they sneer at what they say they adore!

Fresh, pure, gracious being, how the scoffing jester disrobes and

analyzes her! but, even so, the more she loses veils, the more her

beauty shines.

Marie was at this moment comparing Raoul and Felix, without imagining

the danger there might be for her in such comparisons. Nothing could

present a greater contrast than the disorderly, vigorous Raoul to

Felix de Vandenesse, who cared for his person like a dainty woman, wore

well-fitting clothes, had a charming “desinvoltura,” and was a votary of

English nicety, to which, in earlier days, Lady Dudley had trained him.

Marie, as a good and pious woman, soon forbade herself even to think of

Raoul, and considered that she was a monster of ingratitude for making

the comparison.

“What do you think of Raoul Nathan?” she asked her husband the next day

at breakfast.

“He is something of a charlatan,” replied Felix; “one of those volcanoes

who are easily calmed down with a little gold-dust. Madame de Montcornet

makes a mistake in admitting him.”

This answer annoyed Marie, all the more because Felix supported his

opinion with certain facts, relating what he knew of Raoul Nathan’s

life,--a precarious existence mixed up with a popular actress.

“If the man has genius,” he said in conclusion, “he certainly has

neither the constancy nor the patience which sanctifies it, and makes it

a thing divine. He endeavors to impose on the world by placing himself

on a level which he does nothing to maintain. True talent, pains-taking

and honorable talent does not act thus. Men who possess such talent

follow their path courageously; they accept its pains and penalties, and

don’t cover them with tinsel.”

A woman’s thought is endowed with incredible elasticity. When she

receives a knockdown blow, she bends, seems crushed, and then renews her

natural shape in a given time.

“Felix is no doubt right,” thought she.

But three days later she was once more thinking of the serpent, recalled

to him by that singular emotion, painful and yet sweet, which the

first sight of Raoul had given her. The count and countess went to Lady

Dudley’s grand ball, where, by the bye, de Marsay appeared in society

for the last time. He died about two months later, leaving the

reputation of a great statesman, because, as Blondet remarked, he was

incomprehensible.

Vandenesse and his wife again met Raoul Nathan at this ball, which was

remarkable for the meeting of several personages of the political drama,

who were not a little astonished to find themselves together. It was

one of the first solemnities of the great world. The salons presented

a magnificent spectacle to the eye,--flowers, diamonds, and brilliant

head-dresses; all jewel-boxes emptied; all resources of the toilet put

under contribution. The ball-room might be compared to one of those

choice conservatories where rich horticulturists collect the most superb

rarities,--same brilliancy, same delicacy of texture. On all sides

white or tinted gauzes like the wings of the airiest dragon-fly, crepes,

laces, blondes, and tulles, varied as the fantasies of entomological

nature; dentelled, waved, and scalloped; spider’s webs of gold and

silver; mists of silk embroidered by fairy fingers; plumes colored by

the fire of the tropics drooping from haughty heads; pearls twined in

braided hair; shot or ribbed or brocaded silks, as though the genius of

arabesque had presided over French manufactures,--all this luxury was in

harmony with the beauties collected there as if to realize a “Keepsake.”

The eye received there an impression of the whitest shoulders, some

amber-tinted, others so polished as to seem colandered, some dewy, some

plump and satiny, as though Rubens had prepared their flesh; in short,

all shades known to man in white. Here were eyes sparkling like onyx or

turquoise fringed with dark lashes; faces of varied outline presenting

the most graceful types of many lands; foreheads noble and majestic,

or softly rounded, as if thought ruled, or flat, as if resistant will

reigned there unconquered; beautiful bosoms swelling, as George IV.

admired them, or widely parted after the fashion of the eighteenth

century, or pressed together, as Louis XV. required; some shown boldly,

without veils, others covered by those charming pleated chemisettes

which Raffaelle painted. The prettiest feet pointed for the dance, the

slimmest waists encircled in the waltz, stimulated the gaze of the most

indifferent person present. The murmur of sweet voices, the rustle of

gowns, the cadence of the dance, the whir of the waltz harmoniously

accompanied the music. A fairy’s wand seemed to have commanded this

dazzling revelry, this melody of perfumes, these iridescent lights

glittering from crystal chandeliers or sparkling in candelabra. This

assemblage of the prettiest women in their prettiest dresses stood

out upon a gloomy background of men in black coats, among whom the eye

remarked the elegant, delicate, and correctly drawn profile of nobles,

the ruddy beards and grave faces of Englishmen, and the more gracious

faces of the French aristocracy. All the orders of Europe glittered on

the breasts or hung from the necks of these men.

Examining this society carefully, it was seen to present not only

the brilliant tones and colors and outward adornment, but to have

a soul,--it lived, it felt, it thought. Hidden passions gave it a

physiognomy; mischievous or malignant looks were exchanged; fair and

giddy girls betrayed desires; jealous women told each other scandals

behind their fans, or paid exaggerated compliments. Society, anointed,

curled, and perfumed, gave itself up to social gaiety which went to the

brain like a heady liquor. It seemed as if from all foreheads, as well

as from all hearts, ideas and sentiments were exhaling, which presently

condensed and reacted in a volume on the coldest persons present, and

excited them. At the most animated moment of this intoxicating party, in

a corner of a gilded salon where certain bankers, ambassadors, and the

immoral old English earl, Lord Dudley, were playing cards, Madame Felix

de Vandenesse was irresistibly drawn to converse with Raoul Nathan.

Possibly she yielded to that ball-intoxication which sometimes wrings

avowals from the most discreet.

At sight of such a fete, and the splendors of a world in which he had

never before appeared, Nathan was stirred to the soul by fresh ambition.

Seeing Rastignac, whose younger brother had just been made bishop at

twenty-seven years of age, and whose brother-in-law, Martial de la

Roche-Hugon, was a minister, and who himself was under-secretary of

State, and about to marry, rumor said, the only daughter of the Baron

de Nucingen,--a girl with an illimitable “dot”; seeing, moreover, in the

diplomatic body an obscure writer whom he had formerly known translating

articles in foreign journals for a newspaper turned dynastic since 1830,

also professors now made peers of France,--he felt with anguish that he

was left behind on a bad road by advocating the overthrow of this new

aristocracy of lucky talent, of cleverness crowned by success, and

of real merit. Even Blondet, so unfortunate, so used by others in

journalism, but so welcomed here, who could, if he liked, enter a career

of public service through the influence of Madame de Montcornet, seemed

to Nathan’s eyes a striking example of the power of social relations.

Secretly, in his heart, he resolved to play the game of political

opinions, like de Marsay, Rastignac, Blondet, Talleyrand, the leader

of this set of men; to rely on facts only, turn them to his own profit,

regard his system as a weapon, and not interfere with a society so well

constituted, so shrewd, so natural.

“My influence,” he thought, “will depend on the influence of some woman

belonging to this class of society.”

With this thought in his mind, conceived by the flame of this frenzied

desire, he fell upon the Comtesse de Vandenesse like a hawk on its prey.

That charming young woman in her head-dress of marabouts, which produced

the delightful “flou” of the paintings of Lawrence and harmonized

well with her gentle nature, was penetrated through and through by the

foaming vigor of this poet wild with ambition. Lady Dudley, whom nothing

escaped, aided this tete-a-tete by throwing the Comte de Vandenesse with

Madame de Manerville. Strong in her former ascendancy over him, Natalie

de Manerville amused herself by leading Felix into the mazes of a

quarrel of witty teasing, blushing half-confidences, regrets coyly flung

like flowers at his feet, recriminations in which she excused herself

for the sole purpose of being put in the wrong.

These former lovers were speaking to each other for the first time since

their rupture; and while her husband’s former love was stirring the

embers to see if a spark were yet alive, Madame Felix de Vandenesse

was undergoing those violent palpitations which a woman feels at the

certainty of doing wrong, and stepping on forbidden ground,--emotions

that are not without charm, and which awaken various dormant faculties.

Women are fond of using Bluebeard’s bloody key, that fine mythological

idea for which we are indebted to Perrault.

The dramatist--who knew his Shakespeare--displayed his wretchedness,

related his struggle with men and things, made his hearer aware of his

baseless grandeur, his unrecognized political genius, his life without

noble affections. Without saying a single definite word, he contrived

to suggest to this charming woman that she should play the noble part of

Rebecca in Ivanhoe, and love and protect him. It was all, of course,

in the ethereal regions of sentiment. Forget-me-nots are not more blue,

lilies not more white than the images, thoughts, and radiantly

illumined brow of this accomplished artist, who was likely to send his

conversation to a publisher. He played his part of reptile to this poor

Eve so cleverly, he made the fatal bloom of the apple so dazzling to her

eyes, that Marie left the ball-room filled with that species of remorse

which resembles hope, flattered in all her vanities, stirred to every

corner of her heart, caught by her own virtues, allured by her native

pity for misfortune.

Perhaps Madame de Manerville had taken Vandenesse into the salon where

his wife was talking with Nathan; perhaps he had come there himself to

fetch Marie, and take her home; perhaps his conversation with his former

flame had awakened slumbering griefs; certain it is that when his wife

took his arm to leave the ball-room, she saw that his face was sad and

his look serious. The countess wondered if he was displeased with her.

No sooner were they seated in the carriage than she turned to Felix and

said, with a mischievous smile,--

“Did not I see you talking half the evening with Madame de Manerville?”

Felix was not out of the tangled paths into which his wife had led him

by this charming little quarrel, when the carriage turned into their

court-yard. This was Marie’s first artifice dictated by her new emotion;

and she even took pleasure in triumphing over a man who, until then, had

seemed to her so superior.

A Daughter of Eve · 第 4 / 9 章