NATIONALISM IN AMERICA

Since our own political interest in the war in Europe is weak, we stand

naturally nearer to the standpoint of international morals and are

inclined to misinterpret the motives that sway the nations at war. We

should not deceive ourselves. It is only lack of immediate interest

that determines our attitude. Owing to our more isolated position on

the Western Hemisphere and to the great size of our country, we are

not so much exposed to the conflicts between our interests, real or

imaginary, and those of other nations.

Still we are no less eager than the nations of Europe to instil the

idea of the preponderance of national interest over human interest into

the minds of the young. We, too, teach rather the lessons of aggressive

nationalism than those of national idealism, expansion rather than

inner development, the admiration of warlike, heroic deeds rather

than of the object for which they were performed. Given a national

conflict, and the same unreasoning passions will sway our people that

are carrying Europe to the brink of ruin.

Those who look forward to the federation of nations must work together

to teach their ideals to the young, to teach that no nation has the

right to impose its individuality upon another one, that no war is

justifiable except for the defence of the threatened integrity of our

ideals.

Race and nationality · 第 11 / 12 题