The entire manuscript of this story was written with the E type-bar of
the typewriter _tied down_; thus making it impossible for that letter
to be printed. This was done so that none of that vowel might slip in,
accidentally; and many _did_ try to do so!
There is a great deal of information as to what _Youth_ can do, if
given a chance; and, though it starts out in somewhat of an impersonal
vein, there is plenty of thrill, rollicking comedy, love, courtship,
marriage, patriotism, sudden tragedy, _a determined stand against
liquor_, and some amusing political aspirations in a small growing town.
In writing such a story,--purposely avoiding all words containing
the vowel E, there are a great many difficulties. The greatest of
these is met in the past tense of verbs, almost all of which end
with "--ed." Therefore substitutes must be found; and they are _very
few_. This will cause, at times, a somewhat monotonous use of such
words as "said;" for neither "replied," "answered" nor "asked" can
be used. Another difficulty comes with the elimination of the common
couplet "of course," and its very common connective, "consequently;"
which will, unavoidably cause "bumpy spots." The numerals also cause
plenty of trouble, for none between six and thirty are available. When
introducing young ladies into the story, this is a _real_ barrier; for
what young woman wants to have it known that she is over thirty? And
this restriction on numbers, of course taboos all mention of dates.
Many abbreviations also must be avoided; the most common of all, "Mr."
and "Mrs." being particularly troublesome; for those words, if read
aloud, plainly indicate the E in their orthography.
As the vowel E is used more than five times oftener than any other
letter, this story was written, not through any attempt to attain
literary merit, but due to a somewhat balky nature, caused by hearing
it so constantly claimed that "it can't be done; for you _cannot_ say
anything at all without using E, and make smooth continuity, with
perfectly grammatical construction--" so 'twas said.
Many may think that I simply "drop" the E's, filling the gaps with
apostrophes. A perusal of the book will show that this is not so. All
words used are _complete_; are correctly spelled and properly used.
This has been accomplished through the use of synonyms; and, by so
twisting a sentence around as to avoid ambiguity. The book may prove a
valuable aid to school children in English composition.
People, as a rule, will not stop to realize what a task such an attempt
actually is. As I wrote along, in long-hand at first, a whole army
of little E's gathered around my desk, all eagerly expecting to be
called upon. But gradually as they saw me writing on and on, without
even noticing them, they grew uneasy; and, with excited whisperings
amongst themselves, began hopping up and riding on my pen, looking down
constantly for a chance to drop off into some word; for all the world
like sea-birds perched, watching for a passing fish! But when they saw
that I had covered 138 pages of typewriter size paper, they slid off
onto the floor, walking sadly away, arm in arm; but shouting back: "You
certainly must have a hodge-podge of a yarn there without _Us!_ Why,
man! We are in every story ever written, _hundreds of thousands of
times!_ This is the first time we ever were shut out!"
Pronouns also caused trouble; for such words as he, she, they, them,
theirs, her, herself, myself, himself, yourself, etc., could not be
utilized. But a particularly annoying obstacle comes when, almost
through a long paragraph you can find no words with which to continue
that line of thought; hence, as in Solitaire, you are "stuck," and must
go way back and start another; which, of course, must perfectly fit the
preceding context.
I have received some extremely odd criticisms since the Associated
Press widely announced that such a book was being written. A
rapid-talking New York newspaper columnist wanted to know how I would
get over the plain fact that my name contains the letter E three times.
As an author's name is _not_ a part of his story, that criticism
did not hold water. And I received one most scathing epistle from a
lady (woman!) denouncing me as a "genuine fake;" (that paradox being
a most interesting one!), and ending by saying:--"Everyone knows
that such a feat is impossible." All right. Then the impossible has
been accomplished; (a paradox to equal hers!) Other criticism may be
directed at the Introduction; but this section of a story _also_ is not
part of it. The author is entitled to it, in order properly to explain
his work. The story required five and a half months of concentrated
endeavor, with so many erasures and retrenchments that I tremble as
I think of them. Of course anybody can write such a story. All that
is needed is a piece of string tied from the E type-bar down to some
part of the base of the typewriter. Then simply go ahead and type your
story. Incidentally, you should have some sort of a bromide preparation
handy, for use when the going gets rough, as it most assuredly will!
Before the book was in print, I was freely and openly informed "there
is a trick, or catch," somewhere in that claim that there is not one
letter E in the entire book, after you leave the Introduction. Well; it
is the privilege of the reader to unearth any such deception that he
or she may think they can find. I have even ordered the printer not to
head each chapter with the words "Chapter 2," etc., on account of that
bothersome E in that word.
In closing let me say that I trust you may learn to love all the young
folks in the story, as deeply as I have, in introducing them to you.
Like many a book, it grows more and more interesting as the reader
becomes well acquainted with the characters.
Los Angeles, California
February, 1939
I
If Youth, throughout all history, had had a champion to stand up for
it; to show a doubting world that a child can think; and, possibly,
do it practically; you wouldn't constantly run across folks today
who claim that "a child don't know anything." A child's brain starts
functioning at birth; and has, amongst its many infant convolutions,
thousands of dormant atoms, into which God has put a mystic possibility
for noticing an adult's act, and figuring out its purport.
Up to about its primary school days a child thinks, naturally, only of
play. But many a form of play contains disciplinary factors. "You can't
do this," or "that puts you out," shows a child that it must think,
practically, or fail. Now, if, throughout childhood, a brain has no
opposition, it is plain that it will attain a position of "status quo,"
as with our ordinary animals. Man knows not why a cow, dog or lion was
not born with a brain on a par with ours; why such animals cannot add,
subtract, or obtain from books and schooling, that paramount position
which Man holds today.
But a human brain is not in that class. Constantly throbbing and
pulsating, it rapidly forms opinions; attaining an ability of its own;
a fact which is startlingly shown by an occasional child "prodigy"
in music or school work. And as, with our dumb animals, a child's
inability convincingly to impart its thoughts to us, should not class
it as ignorant.
Upon this basis I am going to show you how a bunch of bright young
folks did find a champion; a man with boys and girls of his own; a man
of so dominating and happy individuality that Youth is drawn to him
as is a fly to a sugar bowl. It is a story about a small town. It is
not a gossipy yarn; nor is it a dry, monotonous account, full of such
customary "fill-ins" as "romantic moonlight casting murky shadows down
a long, winding country road." Nor will it say anything about tinklings
lulling distant folds; robins carolling at twilight, nor any "warm glow
of lamplight" from a cabin window. No. It is an account of up-and-doing
activity; a vivid portrayal of Youth as it is today; and a practical
discarding of that worn-out notion that "a child don't know anything."
Now, any author, from history's dawn, always had that most important
aid to writing:--an ability to call upon any word in his dictionary in
building up his story. That is, our strict laws as to word construction
did not block his path. But in _my_ story that mighty obstruction
_will_ constantly stand in my path; for many an important, common word
I cannot adopt, owing to its orthography.
I shall act as a sort of historian for this small town; associating
with its inhabitants, and striving to acquaint you with its youths,
in such a way that you can look, knowingly, upon any child, rich
or poor; forward or "backward;" your own, or John Smith's, in your
community. You will find many young minds aspiring to know how, and WHY
such a thing is so. And, if a child shows curiosity in that way, how
ridiculous it is for you to snap out:--
"Oh! Don't ask about things too old for you!"
Such a jolt to a young child's mind, craving instruction, is apt so
to dull its avidity, as to hold it back in its school work. Try to
look upon a child as a small, soft young body and a rapidly growing,
constantly inquiring brain. It must grow to maturity slowly. Forcing a
child through school by constant night study during hours in which it
should run and play, can bring on insomnia; handicapping both brain and
body.
Now this small town in our story had grown in just that way:--slowly;
in fact, much _too_ slowly to stand on a par with many a thousand
of its kind in this big, vigorous nation of ours. It was simply
stagnating; just as a small mountain brook, coming to a hollow, might
stop, and sink from sight, through not having a will to find a way
through that obstruction; or around it. You will run across such a
dormant town, occasionally; possibly so dormant that only outright
isolation by a fast-moving world, will show it its folly. If you will
tour Asia, Yucatan, or parts of Africa and Italy, you will find many
sad ruins of past kingdoms. Go to Indo-China and visit its gigantic
Ankhor Vat; call at Damascus, Baghdad and Samarkand. What sorrowful
lack of ambition many such a community shows in thus discarding such
high-class construction! And I say, again, that so will Youth grow
dormant, and hold this big, throbbing world back, if no champion backs
it up; thus providing it with an opportunity to show its ability for
looking forward, and improving unsatisfactory conditions.
So this small town of Branton Hills was lazily snoozing amidst
up-and-doing towns, as Youth's Champion, John Gadsby, took hold of it;
and shook its dawdling, flabby body until its inhabitants thought a
tornado had struck it. Call it tornado, volcano, military onslaught,
or what you will, this town found that it had a bunch of kids who had
wills that would admit of no snoozing; for that is Youth, on its
forward march of inquiry, thought and action.
If you stop to think of it, you will find that it is customary for
our "grown-up" brain to cast off many of its functions of its youth;
and to think only of what it calls "topics of maturity." Amongst such
discards, is many a form of happy play; many a muscular activity such
as walking, running, climbing; thus totally missing that alluring "joy
of living" of childhood. If you wish a vacation from financial affairs,
just go out and play with Youth. Play "blind-man's buff," "hop-scotch,"
"ring toss," and football. Go out to a charming woodland spot on a
picnic with a bright, happy, vivacious group. Sit down at a corn roast;
a marshmallow toast; join in singing popular songs; drink a quart of
good, rich milk; burrow into that big lunch box; and all such things
as banks, stocks, and family bills, will vanish on fairy wings, into
oblivion.
But this is not a claim that Man should stay always youthful. Supposing
that that famous Spaniard, landing upon Florida's coral strands, had
found that mythical Fountain of Youth; what a calamity for mankind! A
world without maturity of thought; without man's full-grown muscular
ability to construct mighty buildings, railroads and ships; a world
without authors, doctors, savants, musicians; nothing but Youth! I can
think of but a solitary approval of such a condition; for such a horror
as war would not,--could not occur; for a child is, naturally, a small
bunch of sympathy. I know that boys will "scrap;" also that "spats"
will occur amongst girls; but, at such a monstrosity as killings by
bombing towns, sinking ships, or mass annihilation of marching troops,
childhood would stand aghast. Not a tiny bird would fall; nor would
any form of gun nor facility for manufacturing it, insult that almost
Holy purity of youthful thought. Anybody who knows that wracking sorrow
brought upon a child by a dying puppy or cat, knows that childhood can
show us that our fighting, our policy of "a tooth for a tooth," is
abominably wrong.