Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)

established-1985

aim-to promote regional cooperation

in trade, transportation, communications, tourism, cultural

affairs,and economic development

members-(10) Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan,

Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan,

Uzbekistan

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

(EBRD)

established-15 April 1991

aim-to facilitate the transition

of seven centrally planned economies in Europe (Bulgaria, former

Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, former USSR, and former Yugoslavia)

to market economies by committing 60% of its loans to privatization

members-(58) Albania, Armenia, Australia,

Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

Denmark, European Community (EC), Egypt,

European Investment Bank (EIB), Estonia, Finland, France,

Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,

Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan,

Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Mexico,

Moldova, Morocco, Netherlands, NZ, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Romania,

Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey,

Turkmenistan, Ukraine, UK, US, Uzbekistan,

Yugoslavia; note-includes all 24 members of the OECD and the EC as an

institution

The 1993 CIA World Factbook · 第 71 / 182 题