The vizier Saouy, concluding by the extravagance of the price, that she

must be some extraordinary piece of beauty, had a longing desire to see

her; so spurring his horse forward, he rode directly up to Hagi Hassan,

who was in the very middle of the merchants. Open the door, said he, and

let me see this slave. It was never the custom to show their slaves to

any particular person, till after the merchants had seen her, and had the

refusal: but Saouy being a person of so great authority, none of them

durst dispute their right with him; and Hagi Hassan being forced to open

the door, beckoned the fair slave to come forward, that Saouy might have

a sight of her without the trouble of alighting from his horse.

The vizier was astonished at the sight of so beautiful a slave; and

knowing the courtier’s name, (having formerly dealt with him,) Hagi

Hassan, said he, is it not at four thousand pieces of gold that you cry

her? Yes, sir, answered he, it is but a moment since I cried her at that

price, and the merchants you see gathered together here are come to bid

money for her; and I question not but they will give a great deal more

than that.

If nobody offers any higher, I will give that sum, replied Saouy, looking

upon the merchants at the same time with a countenance that forbade them

to advance any more. In short, he was so universally dreaded, that nobody

durst speak a word, not so much as to complain of his encroaching upon

their privilege.

The vizier Saouy having staid some time, and finding none of the

merchants outbid him, What do you stay for? said he to Hagi Hassan: go,

look after the seller, and strike a bargain with him at four thousand

pieces of gold, or more if he demands it; not knowing yet the slave

belonged to Noureddin.

Hagi Hassan having locked the chamber-door, went to confer notes with

Noureddin: Sir, said he to him, I am very sorry to bring you the ill news

of your slave’s being just going to be sold for nothing. How so? replied

Noureddin. Why sir, said Hagi Hassan, you must know that the business at

first went on rarely; for, as soon as the merchants had seen your slave,

they ordered me to cry her at four thousand pieces of gold. Accordingly I

cried her at the price; upon which the vizier Saouy came, and his

presence has stopped the mouths of all the merchants, who seemed

inclinable to raise her, at least to the same price your deceased father

gave for her. Saouy will give no more than four thousand pieces, and it

is much against my inclination that I am come to tell you the despicable

price he offers. The slave indeed is your own; but I will not advise you

to part with her upon those terms, since you and every body else are

sensible of her being worth infinitely more: besides, he is base enough

to contrive a way to trick you out of the money.

Hagi Hassan, replied Noureddin, I am highly obliged to thee for thy

advice; but do not think I will ever sell my slave to an enemy of our

family. My necessities indeed are at present very great, but I would

sooner die in the most shameful poverty, than ever consent to the

delivering her up to his arms. I have only one thing to beg of thee, who

art skilful in all the turns and shifts of life, that thou wouldst put me

in a way to prevent the sale of her.

Sir, said Hagi Hassan, there is nothing more easy: you must pretend,

that, being in a violent passion with your slave, you swore to expose her

in the market, and for the sake of your oath you have now brought her

hither, without any manner of intention of selling her. This will satisfy

every body, and Saouy will have nothing to say against it. Come along

with me then; and just as I am presenting her to Saouy, as if it were by

your own consent, pull her to you, give her two or three blows, and send

her home. I thank thee for thy counsel, said Noureddin, and thou shalt

see I will make use of it.

Hagi Hassan went back to the chamber, and having in two words acquainted

the Fair Persian with their design, that she might not be surprised at

it, he took her by the hand, and led her to the vizier Saouy, who was

still, on horseback at the door: Sir, said he, here is the slave: she is

yours; pray take her.

These words were scarce out of Hagi Hassan’s mouth, when Noureddin,

catching hold of the Fair Persian, pulled her to him, and giving her a

box on the ear, Come hither, impertinence, said he, and get you home

again; for though your ill humour obliged me to swear I would bring you

hither, yet I never intended to sell you; I have business for you to do

yet, and it will be time enough to part with you when I have nothing else

left.

This action of Noureddin’s put the vizier Saouy into a violent passion.

Miserable debauchee, cried he, wouldst thou have me believe thou hast any

thing else left to make money of but thy slave? And at the same instant,

spurring his horse directly against him, endeavoured to have carried off

the Fair Persian. Noureddin, nettled to the quick at the affront the

vizier had put upon him, quits the Fair Persian, and, laying hold of his

horse’s bridle, made him run two or three paces backwards. Vile dotard,

said he to the vizier, I would tear thy soul out of thy body this very

moment, were it not for the crowd of people here present.

The vizier Saouy being loved by nobody, but, on the contrary, hated by

all, there was not one among them but was now pleased to see Noureddin

mortifying him a little; and, by shrewd signs, they let him understand he

might revenge himself upon him as much as he pleased, for nobody would

meddle with their quarrel.

Saouy endeavoured all he could to make Noureddin quit the bridle; but he

being a lusty vigorous man, and encouraged by those that stood by, pulled

him off his horse, in the middle of a brook, gave him a thousand blows,

and dashed his head against the stones till it was all of a gore of

blood. The slaves that waited upon the vizier would fain have drawn their

scimitars and fallen upon Noureddin, but the merchants interposing

prevented them from doing it. What do you mean? said they to them; do not

you see the one is a vizier, and the other a vizier’s son? Let them

dispute their quarrel themselves; perhaps they will be reconciled one

time or other; whereas, if you had killed Noureddin, your master, with

all his greatness, could not have been able to protect you against the

law.

Noureddin having given over beating the vizier Saouy, left him in the

middle of the brook, and taking the Fair Persian, marched home with her,

being attended by the people with shouts and acclamations for the action

he had performed.

The vizier Saouy, cruelly bruised with the strokes he had received, by

the assistance of his slaves made shift to get up, and had the

mortification to see himself besmeared all over with blood and dirt. He

leaned upon the shoulders of two slaves, and in that condition went

straight to the palace, in the sight of all the people, with so much

greater confusion because nobody pitied him. As soon as he reached the

king’s apartment, he began to cry out, and call for justice, after a

lamentable manner. The king ordered him to be admitted; and as soon as he

came, he asked him who it was that had abused and put him into that

miserable pickle. Sir, cried Saouy, your majesty ought to afford me a

large share of your favour, and to take into your royal consideration my

late abuse, since it was chiefly upon your account that I have been so

barbarously treated. Say no more of that, replied the king, but let me

hear the whole story, simply as it is, and who the offender is; and if he

is in the wrong, you may depend upon it he shall be severely punished.

Sir, said Saouy then, telling the whole matter to his own advantage,

having an occasion for a cook-maid, I went to the market of women-slaves

to buy me one. When I came thither, there was a slave just cried at four

thousand pieces of gold: I ordered them to bring the slave before me, and

I think my eyes never did, nor ever will, behold a more glorious creature

than she is. I had not time to examine her beauty thoroughly: but,

however, I immediately asked to whom she belonged; and upon inquiry I

found that Noureddin, son to the late vizier Khacan, had the disposing of

her.

Sir, you may remember that, about two or three years ago, you gave that

vizier ten thousand pieces of gold, strictly charging him to buy you a

slave with it. The money indeed was laid out upon this very slave; but

instead of bringing her to your majesty, thinking his son deserved her

better, he made him a present of her. Noureddin, since his father’s

death, having wasted his whole fortune in riot and feasting, has nothing

left but this slave, which he intended to part with, and therefore she

was to be sold in his name. I sent for him, and without mentioning any

thing of his father’s baseness, or rather treachery, to your majesty, I

very civilly said to him, Noureddin, the merchants, I perceive, have put

your slave up at four thousand pieces of gold; and I question not but, in

emulation of each other, they will raise the price considerably: let me

have her for the four thousand pieces; I am going to buy her for the

king, our lord and master: this will be a handsome opportunity of making

your court to him, and his favour will be worth a great deal more than

the merchants can propose to give you.

Instead of returning me a civil answer, as in good manners he ought to

have done, the insolent wretch beholding me with an air of fierceness,

Decrepit villain, said he, I would rather sell my slave to a Jew for

nothing than to thee for money. Noureddin, replied I, without any manner

of passion, though I had some reason to be a little warm, you do not

consider that in talking at this rate you affront the king, who has

raised your father and me to the honours we have enjoyed.

This admonition, instead of moving him to a compliance, provoked him to a

higher degree; so that, falling upon me like a madman, he pulled me off

my horse, beat me as long as he could stand over me, and has put me into

this miserable plight your majesty sees me in; and therefore I beseech

you, sir, to consider me, since it is upon your account I have been so

openly affronted. At the end of these words, he bowed his head, and

turning about, wept a plentiful shower of tears.

The abused king, highly incensed against Noureddin by this relation, full

of malice and artifice, discovered by his countenance the violence of his

anger; and, turning to the captain of his guards that stood near him,

Take forty of your soldiers, said he, and immediately go plunder

Noureddin’s house; and, having ordered it to be razed to the ground,

bring him and his slave along with you.

The captain of the guards was not gone out of the king’s presence, when a

gentleman-usher belonging to the court, who overheard the order that had

been given, got before him. His name was Sangiar, and he had been

formerly the vizier Khacan’s slave, by whose favour he was brought into

the court service, where by degrees he was advanced higher.

Sangiar, full of gratitude to his old master, and affection for

Noureddin, with whom in his infancy he had often played, and being no

stranger to Saouy’s hatred to Khacan’s family, could not hear the orders

without concern and trembling. May be, said he to himself, this action of

Noureddin’s is not altogether so black as Saouy has represented it; but,

however, the king is prejudiced against him, and will certainly put him

to death without allowing him time to justify himself.

Sangiar made so much haste to Noureddin’s house, as to get thither time

enough to acquaint him with what had passed at court, and to desire him

to provide for his own and the Fair Persian’s safety. He knocked so

violently loud at the door, that Noureddin, who had been a great while

without any servant, ran immediately to open it: My dear lord, said

Sangiar, here is no more staying for you in Balsora: if you design to

save yourself, you must lose no time, but depart hence this very moment.

Why so? replied Noureddin; what is the reason I must be gone so soon? Ah!

sir, said Sangiar, make haste away, and take your slave with you; for, in

short, Saouy has been just now acquainting the king, after his own way of

telling it, all that happened between you and him; and the captain of the

guards will be here in an instant, with forty soldiers, and seize you and

the Fair Persian. Here, sir, take these forty pieces of gold; it is all I

have about me, to assist you in finding out some other place of safety.

Excuse my not staying any longer with you: I leave you with a great deal

of unwillingness; but I do it for the good of us both. I have so much

interest with the captain of the guards, that he will take no notice of

me. Sangiar gave Noureddin but just time to thank him, and away he went.

Noureddin presently acquainted the Fair Persian with the absolute

necessity of their going that moment. She only staid to put on her veil,

and then they both stole out of the house together, and were so very

lucky, as not only to get clear of the city, without the least notice

being taken of their escape, but also safely to arrive at the mouth of

the Euphrates, where they embarked in a vessel that lay ready to weigh

anchor.

They were no sooner on ship-board than the captain came upon deck amongst

his passengers: My children, said he to them, are you all here? have any

of you any more business to do in the city? or have you left any thing

behind you? They answered him they were all there, and ready prepared; so

that he might set sail as soon as he pleased. When Noureddin came aboard,

the first question he asked was, whither the ship was bound? and being

told for Bagdad, he greatly rejoiced at it. And now the captain having

weighed anchor, set sail, and the vessel with a very favourable wind lost

sight of Balsora.

But now let us see how matters went at Balsora, in the mean time, while

Noureddin and the Fair Persian made their escape from the fury of the

enraged king.

The captain of the guards came to Noureddin’s house and knocked at the

door, but nobody coming to open it, he ordered his soldiers to break it

down, who immediately obeyed him, and in they rushed in a full body. They

searched every hole and corner of the house, but neither he nor the Fair

Persian were to be found. The captain of the guards made them inquire of

the neighbours, and he asked himself if they had seen them lately: it was

all in vain; for, though they had seen him go out of his house, so

universally beloved was Noureddin, that not one of them would have said

the least word that might be injurious to him. As soon as they had rifled

the house and levelled it to the ground, they went to acquaint the king

with the news. Look for them, said he, in some other places, for I am

resolved to have them found.

The captain of the guards made a second search after them; and the king

dismissed the vizier Saouy with a great deal of honour. Go home, said he

to him; trouble yourself no farther with Noureddin’s punishment; for with

my own hand I will revenge the insolence he has offered your person.

Without any farther delay, the king ordered the public criers to proclaim

throughout the whole city a reward of a thousand pieces of gold for any

person that should apprehend Noureddin and the Fair Persian, with a

severe punishment upon whomsoever should conceal them. But after all this

pains and trouble, there was no news to be heard of them; and the vizier

Saouy had only the comfort of seeing the king espouse his quarrel.

In the mean time, Noureddin and the Fair Persian, after a prosperous

voyage, landed safe at Bagdad. As soon as the captain came within sight

of that city, pleased that his voyage was at an end, Children, cried he

to the passengers, cheer up, and be merry! look, yonder is that great and

wonderful city, where there is perpetual concourse of people from all

parts of the world: there you shall meet with innumerable crowds every

day, and never feel the extremity of cold in winter, nor the excess of

heat in summer; but enjoy an eternal spring, always crowned with flowers,

and the delicious fruits of autumn.

When the vessel came to anchor a little below the city, the passengers

got ashore, and every body went to the place they designed to lie at that

night. Noureddin gave the captain five pieces of gold for his passage,

and went ashore also with the Fair Persian; but being a perfect stranger

in Bagdad, he was at a loss for a lodging. They rambled a considerable

time about the gardens that bordered on the Tigris; and, keeping close to

one of them that was enclosed with a very high wall, at the end of it

they turned into a street finely paved, where they perceived a garden

door, and a charming fountain near it.

The door, which was very magnificent, happened to be shut, but the porch

was open, in which there stood a sofa on each side. This is a very

convenient place for us, said Noureddin to the Fair Persian: night comes

on apace; and though we have eaten nothing since our landing, yet I

believe we must even lie here to-night, and to-morrow we shall have time

enough to get a lodging; what say ye to it, my dear? Sir, replied the

Fair Persian, you know very well I am never against what you propose;

therefore let us go no farther, since you are willing to stay here. Each

of them having drunk a draught of water at the fountain, they laid

themselves down upon one of the sofas; and, after a little chat, being

invited by the agreeable murmur of the water, they fell fast asleep.

The garden, it seems, belonged to the caliph; and in the middle of it

there was a pavilion, called the Pavilion of Pictures, because its chief

ornament was pictures, after the Persian manner, drawn by the most

celebrated limners in Persia, whom the caliph sent for on purpose. The

stately hall beneath this pavilion was adorned with fourscore windows,

and in every window a branched candlestick. The candles were never

lighted but when the caliph came thither to spend the evening, which was

never but when the weather was so very calm that not a breath of air was

stirring. Then, indeed, they made a glorious illumination, and could be

plainly discerned at a vast distance in the country on that side, and by

the greatest part of the city.

There was but one person that had the charge of this fine garden, and the

place was at this time enjoyed by a very ancient officer, named Scheich

Ibrahim, whom the caliph himself, for some important service, put into

that employment, with a strict charge not to let all sorts of people in,

but especially to suffer nobody either to sit or lie down on the sofas

that stood at the outward door, that they might always be clean and

handsome; and whenever he found any body there, to punish them severely.

Some business had obliged this officer to go abroad, and he was not as

yet returned. When he came back, there was just daylight enough for him

to discern two persons asleep upon one of the sofas, with both their

heads under a piece of linen cloth, to secure them from the gnats. Very

well, said Scheich Ibrahim to himself, here are brave people, to disobey

the caliph’s orders; but I shall take care to pay them handsomely what

they deserve. Upon this, he opens the door very softly, and a moment

after returns with a swinging cane in his hand, and his sleeve tucked up

to the elbow. He was just going to lay on them with all his force; but,

withholding his arm, he began to reason with himself after this manner:

Thou wast going to strike, without any consideration that these perhaps

are strangers, destitute of a lodging, and utterly ignorant of the

caliph’s order; for that reason, it would be advisable in thee to know

first who they are. Upon this, he gently lifts up the linen that covered

their heads, and being wonderfully astonished to see two persons so

mightily beautiful and well-shaped, waked Noureddin, with pulling him

softly by the feet.

[Illustration p45: Drawn by R. Westall R.A. Engraved by Chad Heath.]

Noureddin presently lifting up his head, and seeing an old man with a

long white beard standing at his feet, got up, and throwing himself upon

his knees, Good father, said he, Heaven preserve you! What do you want,

my son? replied Scheich Ibrahim: who are you, and from whence came you?

We are strangers newly arrived, answered Noureddin, and we would fain

tarry here till to-morrow. This is not a proper place for you, said

Scheich Ibrahim: but come in with me, and I will find one fitter for you

to sleep in than this; and I fancy the sight of the garden, which is very

fine, will please you, when you see it to-morrow by daylight. Is this

garden your own? said Noureddin. Yes, replied Scheich Ibrahim; it is an

inheritance left me by my father: pray walk in, for I am sure you will

not repent your seeing it.

Noureddin rose up to thank Scheich Ibrahim for the civility he had shown

them, and afterwards the Fair Persian and he went into the garden.

Scheich Ibrahim locked the door, and going before, led them to an

eminence, from whence at one look they might almost take a view of the

grandeur, order, and beauty of the whole garden.

Noureddin had seen very fine gardens in Balsora, but never any comparable

to this. Having satisfied his curiosity in looking upon every thing worth

taking notice of, as he was walking in one of the alleys, he turned about

to the officer that was with him, and asked what his name was. As soon as

he told him it was Scheich Ibrahim; Scheich Ibrahim, said he to him, I

must confess this is a charming garden indeed. Heaven send you long to

enjoy the pleasures of it; and we cannot sufficiently thank you for the

favour of showing us a place so worthy our seeing. However, it is but

just that we should make you some amends for your kindness: therefore,

here are two pieces of gold; take them, and get us something to eat, that

we may be merry together before we part.

At the sight of the two pieces of gold, Scheich Ibrahim, who was a great

admirer of that metal, laughed in his sleeve: he took them, and leaving

Noureddin and the Fair Persian by themselves, went to provide what he was

sent about. As soon as he was alone, said he to himself with abundance of

joy, These are generous people; I should highly have injured myself, if,

through imprudence or rashness, I had abused or driven them hence: the

tenth part of the money will treat them like princes, and the rest I will

keep for my pains and trouble.

While Scheich Ibrahim was gone to fetch something for his own supper, as

well as for his guests, Noureddin and the Fair Persian took a walk in the

garden, sometimes in one place and sometimes in another, till at last

they came to the pavilion of pictures that was in the middle of it. They

stood a pretty while to admire its wonderful structure, beauty, and

loftiness; and, after taking a full view of it on every side, they went

up a great many steps of fine white marble, to the hall door, which they

found locked.

They were but just got to the bottom of the steps as Scheich Ibrahim

returned, loaded with provisions. Scheich Ibrahim, said Noureddin in a

great surprise, did you not tell us that this was your garden? I did,

replied Scheich Ibrahim, and do so still. And does this magnificent

pavilion also belong to you? said Noureddin. Scheich Ibrahim was put to a

nonplus, and would not hearken to any more questions: For, said he to

himself, if I should say it is none of mine, he will presently ask me how

I can be the master of the garden and not the pavilion? So, being willing

to make them believe the garden was his, he said the same of the

pavilion. My son, said he, the pavilion is not distinct from the garden,

but they both belong to me. If so, said Noureddin, since you are willing

to let us be your guests to-night, do us the favour to show us the inside

of it; for, if we may judge by the outward appearance, it must certainly

be very splendid and magnificent.

It would have been a great piece of incivility in Scheich Ibrahim to have

refused Noureddin that favour, after the returns he had made him:

moreover, he considered that the caliph not having given any notice,

according to the usual custom, it was likely he would not be there that

night, and therefore resolved to treat his guests, and sup with them in

that room. He laid the provisions upon the first step, while he went to

his chamber to fetch the key. He soon returned with a light, and opened

the door.

Noureddin and the Fair Persian entered the hall; and finding it so

extravagantly surprising, could not forbear admiring the beauty and

richness of the place. Indeed, without saying anything of the pictures,

which were admirably well drawn, the sofas were very noble and costly;

and, besides the branched candlesticks that were fixed to every window,

there was a silver spring between each cross bar, with a wax candle in

it. Noureddin could not behold those glorious objects, which put him in

mind of his former greatness, without sighing.

The Arabian Nights, Volume 3 (of 4) · 第 2 / 24 段