HOW ST. FRANCIS PREACHED TO THE BIRDS

fervor abandon salvation penance

triple multitude substance raiment

refuge creator preserved element

marveled benefits ingratitude providence

One day when St. Francis was in a village of Italy, he began to preach;

and first of all he commanded the swallows who were singing that they

should keep silence until he had done preaching, and the swallows obeyed

him. And he preached with so much fervor that all the men and women in

that village were minded to go forth and abandon the village.

But St. Francis suffered them not, and said to them: “Do not be in haste,

and do not go hence, and I will order that which you must do for the

salvation of your souls;” and then he thought of his third order for the

salvation of the whole world. And he left them much comforted and well

disposed to penance; and he departed thence.

And passing along, in fervor of soul, he lifted up his eyes and saw many

trees standing by the way, and filled with a countless multitude of little

birds; at which St. Francis wondered, and said to his companions, “Wait

a little for me in the road, and I will go and preach to my sisters the

birds.”

And he entered into the field, and began to preach to the birds that were

on the ground. And suddenly, those that were in the trees came around him,

and together they all remained silent, so long as it pleased St. Francis

to speak; and even after he had finished they would not depart until he

had given them his blessing. And according as it was afterwards related,

St. Francis went among them and touched them with his cloak, and none of

them moved.

The substance of the sermon was this: “My little sisters, the birds, you

are much beholden to God your creator, and in all places you ought to

praise Him, because He has given you liberty to fly about in all places,

and has given you double and triple raiment. Know also that He preserved

your race in the ark of Noe that your species might not perish.

“And again you are beholden to Him for the element of air, which He has

appointed for you; and for this also that you never sow nor reap, but

God feeds you and gives you the brooks and fountains for your drink, the

mountains and valleys also for your refuge, and the tall trees wherein to

make your nests. And since you know neither how to sew nor how to spin,

God clothes you, you and your young ones. Wherefore your creator loves you

much, since He has bestowed on you so many benefits. And therefore beware,

my little sisters, of the sin of ingratitude, and study always to please

God.”

As St. Francis spoke thus to them, all the multitude of these birds opened

their beaks, and stretched out their necks, and opened their wings; and

reverently bowing their heads to the earth, by their acts and by their

songs they showed that the words of the holy father gave them the greatest

delight. And St. Francis rejoiced, and was glad with them, and marveled

much at such a multitude of birds, and at their beautiful variety, and

their attention and familiarity; for all which he devoutly praised their

creator in them.

Finally, having finished his sermon, St. Francis made the sign of the

cross over them, and gave them leave to depart. Thereupon, all those

birds arose in the air, with wonderful singing; and after the fashion of

the sign of the cross which St. Francis had made over them, they divided

themselves into four parts; and one part flew toward the east, and another

to the west, another to the south, and another to the north.

Then, all departing, they went their way singing wonderful songs,

signifying by this that as St. Francis, standard bearer of the cross of

Christ, had preached to them, made on them the sign of the cross, after

which they had divided themselves, going to the four parts of the world,

so the preaching of the cross of Christ, renewed by St. Francis, should

be carried by him and by his brothers to the whole world, and that these

brothers, after the fashion of the birds, should possess nothing of their

own in this world, but commit their lives solely to the providence of God.

--From “LITTLE FLOWERS OF ST. FRANCIS.”

* * * * *

Teach me, O lark! with thee to gently rise,

To exalt my soul and lift it to the skies.

--EDMUND BURKE.

Standard Catholic Readers by Grades: Fifth Year · 第 81 / 140 题