It is hard to break up a pleasant summer party, at the close of the

season, for we never can take it up again where we leave off. For some

there will be weddings, for some there will be funerals--good-by, said

so gaily, will surely be final to some of us who utter it. We shall

take up the paper some day, and a well-known name will catch the eye

in that dark list of bereavement. We shall recall its owner on _that_

morning of the party to the "mountain," or the "lake," and the bright

eye, and the flowing hair, and the voice of music--and then the world

will close round us, and all will go on as before, till our turn

comes, too, to be forgotten.

* * * * *

We never quite realize how dear any particular face is to us until we

meet it in a crowd of strangers' faces. It is only then that we begin

to know that we do not love it simply for its beauty; that there is

something more in it to us than pure outline and sweet color, or

whatever its particular charm may be. We have been hurrying on perhaps

up Broadway--a stream of unknown people on the left, and another on

the right. We have thought "how beautiful" of some, "how ugly" of

others. Suddenly we think, "It is ----." We do not compare, we do not

criticize. We may vaguely recognize the fact that it is the plainest

or the prettiest face we have met; but that has nothing to do with it.

There comes our friend, blotting out the strangers as though they were

not. Even if we pass and do not speak, our hearts meet and soften; and

we are happier throughout the whole long day, for having met a

friend's face in a crowd.

_OUT ON THE END OF CAPE ANN._

Good-by, City! I'm off! Now that wretched ragman may jingle the six

great cow-bells attached to his miserable hand-cart, to his heart's

content. They have driven me to the verge of distraction with their

monotonous clang--clang--clang, ever since the weather was warm enough

to sit with open windows. How many times I have resolved to call the

attention of the policeman on our "beat" to this illegal disturbance

of the peace; particularly as he chooses _our_ street to meander up

and down in, merely because I am a scribbler, and it drives me

mad--why else does he do it? For Heaven knows, I never did, or would

bestow a "rag" upon him, though I never was to see _paper_ again.

Good-by to the unfeeling wretch; I bequeath him to the unfortunates I

leave behind; who like myself are too lazy to chase up a policeman for

his summary ejection.

Good-by, I say again. I am going out to grass. I shall shortly find a

clover-field where I intend to bury my disgusted nose until October.

So anybody who chooses may leave their odorous dirt-barrels on the

sidewalk till sundown to regale neighborly olfactories. The postman

may pull my bell-wire till it breaks; he will get no response from

me. I don't care who didn't do what; or when it wasn't done. I'm for

_Katy-dids_!

I've done with shopping, thank Heaven! If my clothes or shoes give

out, let 'em. I've done with grocer-boys, and ice-men, and bakers, and

brewers. I'm going back to milk and nature; and I'm going to be

weighed before I go, to see what will come of it.

Perhaps I shall meet you there; and you--and you. If I should, for

Heaven's sake don't talk "shop" to me. Speak of "caows" and

"medder-land," and welcome--but don't mention books, not even my last

new one, "Folly as it Flies," which any of you who can, are welcome to

read--_I_ can't. And don't pump me as you always do, to know "what

sort of a man is Mr. Bonner?" I tell you, once for all, that he is the

_right_ sort, and you couldn't improve on that.

And if you see me coming in to dinner, and think it worth while to

announce the fact, in a place where there is a dearth of news, just do

it quietly, so that I shan't feel like throwing a biscuit at your

head, and don't think, because I am a literary woman, that I live on

violets and dew--I don't. I wear awful thick shoes, and go out in the

mud, and like to get stuck there; and I am horrid old--fifty-six--and

ugly besides; and I shall speak when I feel like it, and when I don't,

I shan't, because it is too much to be on my good behavior all the

year round, and this is my vacation.

Now we have settled all that, I hope, and there's nothing left but to

toss my traps into my trunk, and lock it. I don't care much whether

there is anything inside of it or not, for I'm desperate. These few

last hot days have finished me. I'm almost afraid to trust myself to

"write a character" for my departing chamber-maid, I feel so savage.

You can take her, though; the only crime she will have to "carry to

confession" is, that when she puts my room "to rights," she invariably

turns the table which has a drawer in it, the _drawer-side next the

wall_. To a person of my feeble intellect, this is distracting,

especially in the dark; and I have so many distractions, and am so

much in the dark, that really, Father Malooney, or some other nice

priest, ought to jog her elbow on this point. They who will may abuse

Roman Catholic priests--every _sensible housekeeper_ knows their

value. Long life to the like of 'em, _I_ say.

Good-by! If I am smashed on the railroad, weep over my _pieces_. I

think you told me you had already done that--on less provocation.

Geography never could find a lodgement in my head; but this I will

assert, without fear of being sent to "the foot of the class," that

granite, fish, and sand, are the principal products of Cape Ann. When

you go down Broadway and see those square stone blocks in process of

being pounded down for our mutual benefit, know that I am up here, a

self-constituted superintendent of the work. Said a Cape-Ann-der the

other day, "When you see six hundred ton of granite taken out of a

quarry every week for the whole summer, you'd _not_-erally think that

'twould leave a hole there, but it don't." I mention this remark to

you as a proof of the fertility of the soil.

Needle and thread are not to be despised any more than the deft

fingers which ply them; but you should sit on a big stone at one of

the quarries, and watch four or five of these stalwart fellows, each

muscular hand grasping the hammer, coming down rhythmically, surely,

powerfully, at the same instant, hour after hour, on the same huge

granite block, till it is shaped for its purpose. It was a grand and

suggestive sight to me. The men who did it were heroes; shaping--who

can tell what?--monuments for history--public buildings--that will

stand long after you and I are forgotten. And the other side of these

exhaustless stone caverns rolled the broad ocean, waiting to float off

on its mighty bosom these huge masses of granite to any desired port.

And close by were woods, so filled with song, and perfume, and deep,

cool shadows, and soft hum of insect life, and ancient trees,

moss-coated, where the swell of the ocean and the sound of all this

labor came with muffled breath, as if fearful to bring jarring discord

to all that harmony. This granite, thought I, may stand for our

pilgrim fathers; these woods, with their song and perfume, for their

wives and daughters, who brought to this "rock-bound coast" the

softening influence of their sweet, holy presence.

Away from all this, over the hill, down in the village, are the

stores, and, more important to me, the post-office. I don't know what

our pilgrim fathers did, but I know that to-day their descendants

close them when they go to tea or dinner, while expectant customers

patiently _roost_ on the neighboring fences till their places reopen.

But I am happy to state that the Cape-Ann-ders make up for this

placidity when they get hold not only of granite, but of horse-flesh.

It is their stereotyped rule to race up-hill, at break-neck speed. It

is therefore needless to state how they go _down-hill_ and how

perfectly immaterial to them it is whether the horse fetches up in a

stone-quarry or in the ocean. I ought to know, for I have danced often

enough into the wet grass and dust, and over stone walls, in order to

save my neck, to know. You see the Cape-Ann-ders, being born with oars

in their hands, have not studied horse-flesh like Mr. Bonner. The

ocean is their hunting-ground. One can't excel in all the virtues; but

such fish as they coax out of it, and such chowder as they make of it,

would go far to make one forget their equestrianism. I've seen about

every kind of fish on the table except whales, of which I had my first

astonished view yesterday. That _bulk can be frisky_ was the first

lesson they taught me. As to their spouting, a political meeting is

nothing to it! When they came up out of water to breathe, you might

have heard them in New York--that is, if the rag-man, with his six

infernal jangling cow-bells, hadn't been going through your street.

There is nothing I have sighed for in those streets since I left them,

except some digestible bread. I suppose you know _that_ commodity is

seldom furnished _out_ of the city. If you don't, you may read it in

the faces of nearly every woman, and child too, after a certain age,

in the country. The _men_, by virtue of working in the open air, worry

through with it better. _Saleratus_, _soda_, _shortening_, _grease_,

and sugar! these are as infallibly married to pills, and castor-oil,

and rhubarb, and bitters, as are the sexes to each other. All over New

England, in these lovely leafy homes, with the blessing of sweet,

pure, untainted air, with literally _no_ excuse for sickness, vile

bread vitiates and neutralizes God's best gifts.

The cupboards and closets of these naturally healthy homes are stuffed

full of "physic;" and the country doctor, who _ought_, in these lovely

villages, to be a pauper, thrives on the disastrous consumption of

FRIED _everything_, and clammy bread. Meantime my excellent country

friends put up pounds and quarts of "_jell_" every fall. Now, let them

know that half, or a quarter of the time spent in making these

indigestible sugary concoctions, if spent in learning to make good

bread, would obliterate all traces of dyspepsia both under their belts

and in their faces. If I seem to speak unkindly, I do not feel so;

only it seems to me such a useless waste of material, and what is

infinitely worse, such a criminal waste of health, that I cannot help

entering my earnest protest against it.

I boldly assert that dyspepsia _in the country_ is a disgrace. The

birds' song is not heard by a dyspeptic. The flowers by the road-side

throw out no incense for him. There may be fish in _his_ ocean, but

there is no beauty there. How can there be with _that_ fiend plucking

at his suspenders?

And oh, the country washerwoman! Can anybody tell why she, having

tried her fists only on red flannel, calico, and sheets, should

announce herself as a professional laundress, and up to the mysteries

of bluing, rinsing, clear-starching, and ironing? Trustingly you place

your linen in her hands, and she departs to some spot where sun, fresh

air, clover-blossoms, and plenty of water are all in her favor. In

process of time she returns your clothes. The next morning your

husband reproachfully requests you to examine _that_ shirt-bosom, with

its streaks of bluing, its little globules of starch, and its scorched

spots, presenting a zebra front rivalled only in a menagerie. Now,

perhaps shirt-bosoms are the only part of your husband's apparel in

which he takes any interest; your educatory efforts in behalf of his

gloves, boots, &c., having failed utterly; for that reason you weep,

that this single germ of neatness, thus untimely nipped in the bud,

should cause him to backslide into that normal slovenliness from which

woman alone delivers him.

Well--he struggles into that shirt-bosom, and, with a man's inability

to face disagreeable things, goes off without consulting his

looking-glass; and you sit on the side of the bed, with your hair in

your eyes, contemplating a pair of "clean" stockings just taken from

your drawer.

_That_ streak of dirt, carefully preserved, was got last week down on

the rocks, from contact with seaweed; and that in the meadows, where

you went for ferns and wild flowers; and that, when you slipped one

leg down a deep and treacherous dirt-hole, trying to get a big

blackberry. You can identify every one. You go to your closet for a

gingham dress. When you put it in the wash it was gray, now it is a

sickly green. You get a "clean" collar and cuffs--they are both

saffron color. You are rather particular about the mixing of tints,

and so have to give up the idea of a bow at your neck that will "go"

with this rainbow apparel, and fall back, instead, on a safe jet pin,

as emblematic also of your feelings.

I don't mention in this connection a little habit the country

washerwoman has of returning Mrs. Smith's husband's flannel drawers,

instead of the conjugal pair which generally delight my eyes, well

mended and with buttons on the waistband, (hem!) while _Smith's_ are

in a state of non-repair, disgusting even to "a literary woman." I

don't speak of my cambric under-waist, irretrievably torn down the

back, or Smith's night-gown, about half the length of mine, which last

is probably at that moment quietly reposing beside _Mrs._ Smith; but I

pause to ask you to survey--yes, _survey_, for that is the proper

word--this great table-cloth of a pocket-handkerchief of Smith's

instead of my own dear little hem-stitched one, with a tiny fern-leaf

in the corner. As to Smith's socks, they make it their home in my

room, without any permit from the priest. I'm getting sick of Smith.

Again, my sisters, can you tell me why the country washerwoman

invariably appears with her bundle of "clean" clothes just as you are

starting for a ride, or going down to breakfast? Can one enjoy lovely

scenery, or relish one's coffee and eggs, while this intermarriage of

strange stockings and nightgowns is going on in one's room, and the

fruitless hunt for ten cents to make "even change" is looming up in

the horizon? I am constrained to say that in what light soever I view

the country washerwoman, she is ----. Yes, ma'am!

P.S.--A Cape Ann editor gave me a box on the ear the other day for

some remark I made on country washing. Now be it known that I am so

accustomed to a boxed ear in a good cause, that I have learned to

stiffen up to it, and I can endure it now without even winking.

But to business. This Cape Ann editor inquires, "why, if I do not like

the Cape Ann washing, I do not get out the wash-tub, and wash my

clothes myself." I smile serenely, while I answer, that while Mr.

Bonner pays me enough for my articles to buy out this editor's

printing-office, I prefer to do precisely what _he_ would do, were he

in my place--turn my back on the wash-tub and face the inkstand. Is he

answered? I am sorry also to inform him that all womanhood seems to be

"marching on" to the same or similar results, and that by and by men

will have to choose their words in addressing "women folks;" not, I

hope, for fear of being "knocked down," but because woman, be she

married or single, being able to earn her own living independent of

marriage,--that often hardest and most non-paying and most thankless

road to it,--she will no longer have to face the alternative of

serfdom or starvation, but will marry, when she does marry, for love

and companionship, and for co-operation in all high and noble aims and

purposes, _not_ for bread and meat and clothes; and the men who sneer

at this picture are always sure to be men with souls narrow as a

railroad track, who never look or desire to look beyond the curve and

out into the wide world of progress.

_Then_, if a woman's husband dies, she will not stay to hear his or

her relatives disputing over his dead body which shall contribute

_least_ to her support. No: she will rub the tears out of her eyes,

and taking her children by the hand, pocket the well-earned wages of a

book-keeper; or she will be an architect; or she will write books, or

open a store; or she may even rise to the dignity of editor of a "Cape

Ann" paper--who knows?--or through any one of the open doors through

which the light of woman's millennium is shining, she will pass

serenely to collect her dividends. No more hysterics, sirs! no more

fainting! no more trudging miles to match a ribbon! no more eating her

heart out, trying to bear rough usage! She wont _have_ rough usage!

She will be in a position to receive good treatment, from _motives of

policy_, from those natures which are incapable of better and higher.

She will, in short, stand on her own blessed independent feet, so far

as "getting a living" is concerned, as I do to-day, and able to make

mouths even at Cape Ann, which--blessed be its rocks and

"cunner"!--has not yet found the philosopher's stone, or made, even

out of its vile bread, a "dyspeptic" of me, as its editor asserts.

Me "a dyspeptic"?--me! who could eat a block of its granite for

dinner, and ask for another for dessert?--me! who, at fifty-eight, can

tramp ten miles, every day, over its horrid rocky roads, and come back

red as a peony and fresh as a lark!--me a dyspeptic? I am sorry to

inform "Cape Ann" that I am as "live" as one of its whales, and none

of its harpoons will ever finish me. And that my mission, wheresoever

I sojourn in summer, is to preach down bad country washing, and bad

bread, and country dyspepsia; and Cape Ann might as well, first as

last, burn down its churches, for sal-eratus and sal-vation will never

wed; for the victims of the former will walk this bright earth, so

full of sparkle and sunshine and fragrance and bloom, with bowed

heads, contracted chests, and pallid faces, nursing the dyspeptic's

cherished vision of an "_angry God_"! That's where bad bread lands

them!

As to "washing," bless you! there was a time when I did all my own

washing, and did it well too. That's the way I came to know how to

speak with authority on the starch and flat-iron question; and

besides, as I said before, if Mr. Bonner will insist on paying my

washing bills, whose business is it, save his and mine? He is quite

welcome.

* * * * *

There are people who get up in the morning for the express purpose of

making somebody uncomfortable before the day is out. They generally

pitch upon some sunny-faced, happy, singing human lark carolling high

above the ditches and marshes of life, soaring in the blue ether of

his happiness, nearer God and the angels than he himself knows

anything about, and, taking practised aim at some vulnerable point,

bring him plump down, with maimed wing, to flutter in the dust. Now

what is good enough for such a miscreant? The more you flutter the

better he likes it; every writhe of your agonized spirit is delicious

music to this vulture; there is one other person in the world as

uncomfortable as himself. What right had _you_ to be happy when _his_

liver was out of order? It was clearly a piece of impertinent

presumption, and so there you lie moaning and turning, the sunshine

all gone, the chill mist of despondence gathering thick about you, and

your persecutor standing by, turning you over now and then with his

foot, to see if there is life enough left for a fresh attack.

_COUNTRY DIET._

Foreign missions and missionaries. These have their place and their

work. What _I_ want to see is a Home Mission and Home Missionaries,

having for an object the extermination of the unhealthy and _immoral_

bread of New England. When matters have got to that pass that a

perfectly sound, healthy person cannot decline eating this poison

without being supposed to have an imperfect digestion, the climax of

stupidity and ignorance is reached by its makers and defenders. "_The

heathen?_" Great Cesar! who _are_ heathen, if the makers of this bread

are not? I know of a factory where pie, whose principal ingredient is

"lard," is the staple article of food placed before the operatives.

And so imperfectly is it baked, that the lard is not really melted in

the process. This for _breakfast_! with muddy coffee and sour bread!

This for supper, with sour bread. This "pie" taken to the factory for

lunch or dinner also. Imagine a hundred or so of young women feeding

on such poison as that. Future wives, possibly, of hard-working

mechanics, expected to do the family washing, and bear and rear

children, on the results of such an atrocious diet. It were enough to

expect them even to bear themselves, robbed of the vitality and

spring of their youth by these fiendish providers. The man who sets

fire to a house at night, and smothers all the inmates, is a saviour

in comparison. _They_ die at once. _These_ linger weary years,

fighting disease, fighting gloomy thoughts, as truly needing

compassion and sympathy as any victim of delirium-tremens. Now take a

girl, fresh from the old country, her cheeks red with the rich, pure

blood manufactured from sweet-milk, potatoes, and oatmeal, and place

her in one of these factories on this fare. It needs no seer to tell

how long, even with such a stock of health as she brings, that she can

stand this exterminating process; how long before those sound white

teeth will begin to ache and blacken, and the bright clear eyes dim,

and the cheek wear yellow instead of red roses, and the flesh become

flabby, and the whole creature become demoralized. Now, I ask, Is

nobody guilty for all this waste and wreck? Is it any more trouble to

make sweet, wholesome bread, than to manufacture and multiply bad

pies? As a matter of policy, wouldn't these operatives work better on

a piece of beefsteak and a slice of sweet bread, than on pie and

pickles? As a matter of _morality_, ought not such caterers to be held

to strict account? Can _virtue_ even flourish where the whole head is

sick, and the whole heart faint; when morbidness takes the place of

hope, and faith is merged in despair? What wonder that of dyspepsia

should come the suicide's rope?

And as to the usual country boarding-house or hotel fare, for which

the keepers of these places coolly pocket their fees, I propose some

deduction be made by them for the doctor's bills consequent the

ensuing winter; some reduction for the sour milk that the children

have drunk, because the cans in which it was kept were not properly

washed and aired, or the ice-house kept in good order; some reduction

for the state of the stomach caused by taking refuge from bad bread in

poor crackers; some reduction for generating such a disgust of meat,

from the sight of it in its various stages of raw, burnt, and

grease-soaked, that weeks or months even of wholesome food can

scarcely tempt one trial of the article; some reduction for aching

limbs produced by bunchy beds an entire "season;" some reduction for

boarders performing the part of "waiters," through the season, in the

total absence of bell-wires in the establishment; some reduction for

inhaling the noxious gases of refuse kitchen matter, carelessly thrown

around the house, or the nuisance of beating about the country in

search of a washerwoman. Before the bill is finally settled, and the

trunks packed, I would like to see these questions considered by the

country landlord.

But you say, "It is all ignorance; _they don't know any better_." As

if that was not just where the agony came in! As if an "_ignorant_"

person had any right to take such a position, or any right to expect

anything like the same pay as a competent, intelligent one receives.

Now I have made up my mind to "speak in meetin'". I don't care how

many country editors jump on the fence and say, "Silence!" I wont _be_

silent. I intend to fight a crusade against this crying sin of New

England, so long as I can make a pen wag; and anybody whose rustic

feathers get ruffled in the process may take his own time to oil them

down. I persist that I have never yet "boarded" anywhere in the

country that I found wholesome bread there, or meat cooked other than

_fried_, unless it has been through line upon line and precept upon

precept of my own; and that in these awful experiences of mine, Cape

Ann bears off the palm. There! I am going to-morrow to the city to get

some decent bread--the only place where it is to be found--and get

some fish; for if you want fish, never go where they swim. Put that in

your note-book too.

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