XIII

(ll. 684-703) Long she pled, and urged him all the day to that

dark deed, to disobey their Lord's command. Close stood the evil

fiend, inflaming with desire, luring with wiles, and boldly

tempting him. The fiend stood near at hand who on that fatal

mission had come a long, long way. He planned to hurl men down

to utter death, mislead them and deceive them, that they might

lose the gift of God, His favour and their heavenly realm. Lo!

well the hell-fiend knew they must endure God's anger and the

pains of hell, suffer grim misery and woe, since they had broken

God's commandment, when with his lying words he tricked the

beauteous maid, fairest of women, unto that deed of folly, so

that she spake according to his will; and aided her in tempting

unto evil the handiwork of God.

(ll. 704-716) Over and over the fairest of women pled with Adam,

until she began to incline his heart so that he trusted the

command the woman laid upon him. All this she did with good

intent, and knew not that so many evils, such grim afflictions,

would come upon mankind, when she was moved to hearken to the

counsels of the evil herald; but she hoped to win God's favour by

her words, showing such token and such pledge of truth unto the

man, that the mind of Adam was changed within his breast, and his

heart began to bend according to her will.

(ll. 717-726) From the woman he took both death and hell,

although it did not bear these names, but bore the name of fruit.

The sleep of death and fiends' seduction; death and hell and

exile and damnation--these were the fatal fruit whereon they

feasted. And when the apple worked within him and touched his

heart, then laughed aloud the evilhearted fiend, capered about,

and gave thanks to his lord for both:

(ll. 726-749) "Now have I won thy promised favour, and wrought

thy will! For many a day to come is man undone, Adam and Eve!

God's wrath shall be heavy upon them, for they have scorned His

precepts and commandments. Wherefore they may no longer hold

their heavenly kingdom, but they must travel the dark road to

hell. Thou needest not feel sorrow in thy heart, as thou liest

in thy bonds, nor mourn in spirit that men should dwell in heaven

above, while we now suffer misery and pain in realms of darkness,

and through thy pride have lost our high estate in heaven and

goodly dwellings. God's anger was kindled against us because in

heaven we would not bow our heads in service before the Holy

Lord. It pleased us not to serve Him. Then was God moved to

wrath and hard of heart, and drove us into hell; cast a great

host into hell-fire, and with His hands prepared again in heaven

celestial thrones, and gave that kingdom to mankind.

(ll. 750-762) "Blithe be thy heart within thy breast! For here

to-day are two things come to pass: the sons of men shall lose

their heavenly kingdom, and journey unto thee to burn in flame;

also heart-sorrow and affliction are visited on God. Whatever

death we suffer here is now repaid on Adam in the wrath of God

and man's damnation and the pangs of death. Therefore my heart

is healed, my soul untrammelled in my breast. All our injuries

are now avenged, and all the evil that we long have suffered.

Now will I plunge again into the flame, and seek out Satan, where

he lieth in hell's shadows, bound with chains."

(ll. 762-769) Then the foul fiend sank downward to the wide-flung

flames and gates of hell wherein his lord lay bound. But Adam

and Eve were wretched in their hearts; sad were the words that

passed between them. They feared the anger of the Lord their

God; they dreaded the wrath of the King of heaven. They knew

that His command was broken.

(ll. 770-790) The woman mourned and wept in sorrow (she had

forfeited God's grace and broken His commandment) when she beheld

the radiance disappear which he who brought this evil on them had

showed her by a faithless token, that they might suffer pangs of

hell and untold woe. Wherefore heartsorrow burned within their

breasts. Husband and wife they bowed them down in prayer,

beseeching God and calling on the Lord of heaven, and prayed that

they might expiate their sin, since they had broken God's

commandment. They saw that their bodies were naked. In that

land they had as yet no settled home, nor knew they aught of pain

or sorrow; but they might have prospered in the land if they had

done God's will. Many a rueful word they uttered, husband and

wife together. And Adam spake unto Eve and said:

(ll. 791-820) "O Eve! a bitter portion hast thou won us! Dost

thou behold the yawning gulf of hell, sunless, insatiate? Thou

mayest hear the groans that rise therefrom! The heavenly realm

is little like that blaze of fire! Lo! fairest of all lands is

this, which we, by God's grace, might have held hadst thou not

hearkened unto him who urged this evil, so that we set at naught

the word of God, the King of heaven. Now in grief we mourn that

evil mission! For God Himself bade us beware of sin and dire

disaster. Now thirst and hunger press upon my heart whereof we

formerly were ever free. How shall we live or dwell now in this

land if the wind blow from the west or east, south or north, if

mist arise and showers of hail beat on us from the heavens, and

frost cometh, wondrous cold, upon the earth, or, hot in heaven,

shineth the burning sun, and we two stand here naked and

unclothed? We have no shelter from the weather, nor any store of

food. And the Mighty Lord, our God, is angry with us. What

shall become of us? Now I repent me that I prayed the God of

heaven, the Gracious Lord, and of my limbs He wrought thee for my

helpmeet, since thou hast led me unto evil and the anger of my

Lord. Well may I repent to all eternity that ever I beheld thee

with mine eyes!"

Codex Junius 11 · 第 19 / 76 题