XI

(ll. 442-460) Then God's enemy began to make him ready, equipped

in war-gear, with a wily heart. He set his helm of darkness on

his head, bound it full hard, and fastened it with clasps. Many

a crafty speech he knew, many a crooked word. Upward he beat his

way and darted through the doors of hell. He had a ruthless

heart. Evil of purpose he circled in the air, cleaving the flame

with fiendish craft. He would fain ensnare God's servants unto

sin, seduce them and deceive them that they might be displeasing

to the Lord. With fiendish craft he took his way until he came

on Adam upon earth, the finished handiwork of God, full wisely

wrought, and his wife beside him, loveliest of women, performing

many a goodly service since the Lord of men appointed them His

ministers.

(ll. 460-477) And by them stood two trees laden with fruit and

clothed with increase. Almighty God, High King of heaven, had

set them there that the mortal sons of men might choose of good

and evil, weal and woe. Unlike was their fruit! Of the one tree

the fruit was pleasant, fair and winsome, excellent and sweet.

That was the tree of life. He might live for ever in the world

who ate of that fruit, so that old age pressed not heavily upon

him, nor grievous sickness, but he might live his life in

happiness for ever, and have the favour of the King of heaven

here on earth. And glory was ordained for him in heaven, when he

went hence.

(ll. 478-495) The other tree was dark, sunless, and full of

shadows: that was the tree of death. Bitter the fruit it bore!

And every man must know both good and evil; in this world abased

he needs must suffer, in sweat and sorrow, who tasted of the

fruit that grew upon that tree. Old age would rob him of his

strength and joy and honour, and death take hold upon him. A

little time might he enjoy this life, and then seek out the murky

realm of flame, and be subject unto fiends. There of all perils

are the worst for men for ever. And that the evil one knew well,

the wily herald of the fiend who fought with God. He took the

form of a serpent, coiled round the tree of death by devil's

craft, and plucked the fruit, and turned aside again where he

beheld the handiwork of the King of heaven. And the evil one in

lying words began to question him:

(ll. 496-506) "Hast thou any longing, Adam, unto God? His

service brings me hither from afar. Not long since I was sitting

at His side. He sent me forth upon this journey to bid thee eat

this fruit. He said thy strength and power would increase, thy

mind be mightier, more beautiful thy body, and thy form more

fair. He said thou wouldest lack no good thing on the earth when

thou hast won the favour of the King of heaven, served thy Lord

with gladness, and deserved His love.

(ll. 507-521) "In the heavenly light I heard Him speaking of thy

life, praising thy words and works. Needs must thou do His

bidding which His messengers proclaim on earth. Broad-stretching

are the green plains of the world, and from the highest realms of

heaven God ruleth all things here below. The Lord of men will

not Himself endure the hardship to go upon this journey, but

sendeth His ministers to speak with thee. He sendeth tidings

unto thee to teach thee wisdom. Do His will with gladness! Take

this fruit in thy hand; taste and eat. Thy heart shall grow more

roomy and thy form more fair. Almighty God, thy Lord, sendeth

this help from heaven."

(ll. 522-546) And Adam, first of men, answered where he stood on

earth: "When I heard the Lord, my God, speaking with a mighty

voice, He bade me dwell here keeping His commandments, gave me

this woman, this lovely maid, bade me take heed and be not

tempted to the tree of death and utterly beguiled, and said that

he who taketh to his heart one whit of evil shall dwell in

blackest hell. Though thou art come with lies and secret wiles,

I know not that thou art an angel of the Lord from heaven. Lo!

I cannot understand thy precepts, thy words or ways, thy errand

or thy sayings. I know what things our Lord commanded when I

beheld Him nigh at hand. He bade me heed His word, observe it

well, and keep His precepts. Thou art not like to any of His

angels that ever I have seen, nor hast thou showed me any token

that my Lord hath sent of grace and favour. Therefore I cannot

hearken to thy teachings. Get thee hence! I have my faith set

firm upon Almighty God, who with His own hands wrought me. From

His high throne He giveth all good things, and needeth not to

send His ministers."

Codex Junius 11 · 第 17 / 76 题