BUTTE RUIN

The so-called Butte Ruin, situated in Lost Canyon, 5 miles east of

Dolores, belongs to the circular type. It crowns a low elevation,

steep on the west side, sloping more gradually on the east, and

surrounded by cultivated fields. The view from its top looking toward

Ute Mountain and the Mesa Verde plateau is particularly extensive. The

butte is forested by a few spruces growing at the base and extending up

the sides, which are replaced at the summit by a thick growth of sage

and other bushes which cover the mound, rendering it difficult to make

out the ground plan of the ruin on its top.

From what appears on the surface it would seem that this ruin was

a circular or semicircular building about 60 feet in diameter, the

walls rising about 10 feet high. Like other circular mounds it shows

a well-marked depression in the middle, from which radiate walls or

indications of walled compartments. Like the majority of the buildings

of the circular form, the walls on one side have fallen, suggesting

that a low straight wall, possibly with rectangular rooms, was annexed

to this side.

In the neighborhood of Butte Ruin there is another hill crowned with a

pile of stones, probably a round building of smaller size and with more

dilapidated walls. Old cedar beams project in places out of the mounds.

The cliff-houses below the largest of these mounds show well-made walls

with a few rafters and beams. There are pictographs on the cliff a

short distance away.

Prehistoric villages, castles, and towers of southwestern Colorado · 第 33 / 88 题