ACMEN RUIN

Following the Old Bluff Road and leaving it about 5 miles west of

Acmen post office, one comes to a low canyon beyond Pigge ranch. The

heaps of stone or large mounds cover an area of about 10 acres, the

largest being about 15 feet high. East of this is a circular depression

surrounded by stones, indicating either a reservoir or a ruined

building.

The top of the highest mound (pl. 3, _a_)—no walls stand above the

surface—is depressed like mounds of the Mummy Lake group on the Mesa

Verde. This depression probably indicates a circular kiva embedded

in square walls, the masonry of which so far as can be judged

superficially is not very fine. There are many smaller mounds in the

vicinity and evidences of cemeteries on the south, east, and west

sides, where there are evidences of desultory digging; fragments of

pottery are numerous.

These mounds indicate a considerable village which would well repay

excavation, as shown by the numerous specimens of corrugated, black and

white, and red pottery in the Pigge collection, made in a small mound

near the Pigge ranch.

The specimens in this collection present few features different from

those indicated by the fragments of pottery picked up on the larger

mounds a mile west of the site where they were excavated. They are the

same as shards from the mounds in the McElmo region.

Prehistoric villages, castles, and towers of southwestern Colorado · 第 27 / 88 题