LETTER TO A BANQUET AT FANEUIL HALL, NOVEMBER 24, 1856.

HANCOCK STREET,

Monday Evening, November 24, 1856.

DEAR SIR,--I am sorry to renounce any opportunity of doing honor

to Mr. Burlingame; but my careful physician does not allow me yet

to take part in the excitement of a public meeting, and I yield

to his prescription.

My best wishes attend your distinguished guest to-night and

always. His recent triumph is the occasion of special joy, not

only in Massachusetts, but everywhere throughout the free North.

Many who voted against him must, in their better moments, condemn

themselves,--as much as they have been condemned by others. If

not entirely dead to generous impulses, they must be glad that

they failed. If not entirely insensible to appearances, they

must look with regret at the means employed to accomplish the

end proposed. If not entirely indifferent to principles, they

must look with amazement at the unprecedented, incongruous, and

eccentric political conglomerate of which they constituted a part.

It was natural that the propagandists of Slavery, acting under

dictation from Washington, should vote against Mr. Burlingame. It

was natural that others, who allow themselves to be controlled

by the rancors and jealousies of party, should do likewise.

But it was hard that this blow at Freedom should be attempted

in the name of Trade, and that merchants of Boston should

be rallied against a candidate who had done so much to make

Boston respectable. And yet this extraordinary conduct is not

without parallel in history. The earliest antislavery effort of

England was against the Barbary corsairs, and this, it is well

known, was opposed by “the mercantile interest.” And this same

“mercantile interest,” as you also know, set itself against the

great antislavery enterprise of Clarkson and Wilberforce, when

they demanded the suppression of the slave-trade. Such examples

teach us not to be disappointed, when this interest is invoked

against our efforts. But I rejoice to know that in Boston there

are honorable exceptions, and, if anything be expected from me

to-night, let it be a tribute to one of these. I propose the

following toast.

_The Merchants of Boston._--May they all appreciate the

spirit of him among their number, who, when pressed to vote

against Mr. Burlingame on mercantile grounds, nobly replied

at once, “I am a merchant, but at the polls I mean to be a

patriot.”

Accept my thanks for the honor of your invitation, and believe

me, dear Sir,

Faithfully yours,

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