PICTOGRAPHS

Pictographs occur at several localities along the Mimbres. As these

have a general likeness to each other and differ from those of other

regions, they are supposed to be characteristic of the prehistoric

people. They are generally pecked on the sides of boulders or on

the face of the cliffs in the neighborhood of prehistoric sites of

dwellings. Although there is only a remote likeness between these

pictographs and figures on pottery, several animal forms are common to

the two.

[Illustration: FIG. 3.—Pictographs.]

The most important group of pictographs (fig. 3) seen by the author

are situated about nine miles from Deming in the western foot-hills of

Cook’s Peak.[21] Some of the pictographs recall decorations on bowls

from Pajarito Park.

Another large collection of Mimbres pictographs, visited by the author,

is found at Rock Canyon, three or four miles above Oldtown, at a point

where the cliffs approach the western bank of the river. On the river

terrace not far above this collection of pictures, also on the right

bank of the river, lies the extensive ruin of a prehistoric settlement,

the walls of which project slightly above the surface. This ruin has

been dug into at several points revealing several fine pieces of

pottery, fragments of metates, and other implements, which are said to

have been found in the rooms. A mile down the valley overlooking the

river there is another cluster of pictures at a ruin called “Indian

graveyard,” probably because human skeletons have been dug out of the

floors of rooms.

Archeology of the lower Mimbres valley, New Mexico · 第 14 / 44 题