Indeed? Why do you think these peddling creatures were so ready to join

you in your undertaking? Do you think they weren’t themselves hankering

after——?

BERNICK.

Impossible, I say; there is at least so much public spirit in our little

community——

HILMAR.

Here? Oh yes, you are an optimist, and judge others by yourself. But I

am a pretty keen observer, and I tell you there is not a person

here—except ourselves, of course—not _one_, I say, that holds high the

banner of the ideal. [_Up towards the back._] Ugh, there they are!

BERNICK.

Who?

HILMAR.

The two Americans. [_Looks out to the right._] And who is that with

them? Why, it’s the captain of the _Indian Girl_. Ugh!

BERNICK.

What can they want with _him_?

HILMAR.

Oh, it’s very appropriate company. They say he has been a slave-dealer

or a pirate; and who knows what that couple have turned their hands to

in all these years.

BERNICK.

I tell you, such innuendoes are utterly unjust.

HILMAR.

Yes, you are an optimist. But here we have them upon us again of course;

so I shall get away in time.

[_Goes towards the door on the left._

LONA HESSEL _enters from the right._

LONA.

What, Hilmar, am I driving you away?

HILMAR.

Not at all, not at all. I really oughtn’t to have been wasting time

here; I have something to say to Betty.

[_Goes out by the second door on the left._

BERNICK.

[_After a short pause._] Well, Lona?

LONA.

Well?

BERNICK.

What do you think of me to-day?

LONA.

The same as yesterday; a lie more or less——

BERNICK.

I must clear all this up. Where has Johan gone to?

LONA.

He will be here directly; he is talking to a man outside there.

BERNICK.

After what you heard yesterday, you can understand that my whole

position is ruined if the truth comes to light.

LONA.

I understand.

BERNICK.

Of course I need not tell you that _I_ was not guilty of the supposed

crime.

LONA.

Of course not. But who was the thief?

BERNICK.

There was no thief. There was no money stolen; not a halfpenny was

missing.

LONA.

What?

BERNICK.

Not a halfpenny, I say.

LONA.

But the rumour? How did that shameful rumour get abroad, that Johan——?

BERNICK.

Lona, I find I can talk to you as I can to no one else; I shall conceal

nothing from you. _I_ had my share in spreading the rumour.

LONA.

You! And you could do this wrong to the man who, for your sake——?

BERNICK.

You must not condemn me without remembering how matters stood at the

time. As I told you yesterday, I came home to find my mother involved in

a whole series of foolish undertakings. Disasters of various kinds

followed; all possible ill-luck seemed to crowd in upon us; our house

was on the verge of ruin. I was half reckless and half in despair. Lona,

I believe it was principally to deaden thought that I got into that

entanglement which ended in Johan’s going away.

LONA.

H’m——

BERNICK.

You can easily imagine that there were all sorts of rumours in the air

after you two had left. It was said that this was not his first

misdemeanour. Some said Dorf had received a large sum of money from him

to hold his tongue and keep out of the way; others declared she had got

the money. At the same time it got abroad that our house had difficulty

in meeting its engagements. What more natural than that the

scandal-mongers should put these two rumours together? Then, as Madam

Dorf remained here in unmistakable poverty, people began to say that he

had taken the money with him to America; and rumour made the sum larger

and larger every day.

LONA.

And you, Karsten——?

BERNICK.

I clutched at the rumour as a drowning man clutches at a straw.

LONA.

You helped to spread it?

BERNICK.

I did not contradict it. Our creditors were beginning to press upon us;

I had to quiet them—to prevent them from doubting the solidity of the

firm. I let it be thought that a momentary misfortune had befallen us,

but that if people only refrained from pressing us—if they would only

give us time—every one should be paid in full.

LONA.

And every one _was_ paid in full?

BERNICK.

Yes, Lona; that rumour saved our house and made me the man I am.

LONA.

A lie, then, has made you the man you are.

BERNICK.

Whom did it hurt, then? Johan intended never to return.

LONA.

You ask whom it hurt? Look into yourself and see if it has not hurt you.

BERNICK.

Look into any man you please, and you will find at least _one_ dark spot

that must be kept out of sight.

LONA.

And you call yourselves pillars of society!

BERNICK.

Society has none better.

LONA.

Then what does it matter whether such a society is supported or not?

What is it that passes current here? Lies and shams—nothing else. Here

are you, the first man in the town, prosperous, powerful, looked up to

by every one—you, who have set the brand of crime upon an innocent man.

BERNICK.

Do you think I do not feel deeply the wrong I have done him? Do you

think I am not prepared to atone for it?

LONA.

How? By speaking out?

BERNICK.

Can you ask me to do that?

LONA.

How else can you atone for such a wrong?

BERNICK.

I am rich, Lona; Johan may ask for what he pleases——

LONA.

Yes, offer him money, and you’ll see what he will answer.

BERNICK.

Do you know what he intends to do?

LONA.

No. Since yesterday he has said nothing to me. It seems as if all this

had suddenly made a full-grown man of him.

BERNICK.

I must speak to him.

LONA.

Then here he is.

JOHAN TÖNNESEN _enters from the right._

BERNICK.

[_Going towards him._] Johan——!

JOHAN.

[_Waving him off._] Let _me_ speak first. Yesterday morning I gave you

my word to be silent.

BERNICK.

You did.

JOHAN.

But I did not know then——

BERNICK.

Johan, let me in two words explain the circumstances——

JOHAN.

There is no necessity; I understand the circumstances very well. Your

house was in a difficult position; and I was far away, and you had my

unprotected name and fame to do what you liked with——Well, I don’t blame

you so much for it; we were young and thoughtless in those days. But now

I need the truth, and now you must speak out.

BERNICK.

And just at this moment I require all my moral authority, and therefore

I _cannot_ speak out.

JOHAN.

I don’t care so much about the falsehoods you have trumped up at my

expense; it is the other thing that you must take upon your own

shoulders. Dina shall be my wife, and I will live here, here in this

town, along with her.

LONA.

You will?

BERNICK.

With Dina! As your wife? Here, in this town?

JOHAN.

Yes, just here; I will stay here to outface all these liars and

backbiters. And that I may win her, you must set me free.

BERNICK.

Have you considered that, if I plead guilty to the one thing, I plead

guilty to the other as well? I can prove by our books, you say, that

there was no embezzlement at all? But I cannot; our books were not so

accurately kept in those days. And even if I could, what would be gained

by it? Should I not figure, at best, as the man who, having once saved

himself by falsehood, had let that falsehood, and all its consequences,

run on for fifteen years, without taking a single step to retract it?

You have forgotten what our society is, or you would know that that

would crush me to the very dust.

JOHAN.

I can only repeat that I shall make Madam Dorf’s daughter my wife, and

live with her here, in this town.

BERNICK.

[_Wipes the perspiration from his forehead._] Hear me, Johan—and you,

too, Lona. My position at this moment is not an ordinary one. I am so

situated, that if you strike this blow you destroy me utterly, and not

only me, but also a great and golden future for the community which was,

after all, the home of your childhood.

JOHAN.

And if I do not strike the blow, I destroy all that makes my own future

of value to me.

LONA.

Go on, Karsten.

BERNICK.

Then listen. Everything turns upon this question of the railway, and

that is not so simple as you think. Of course you have heard that last

year there was some talk of a coast-line? It had many powerful advocates

in the district, and especially in the press; but I succeeded in

blocking it, because it would have injured our steamboat trade along the

coast.

LONA.

Have you an interest in this steamboat trade?

BERNICK.

Yes; but no one dared to impugn my motives on that account. My spotless

name was an ample safeguard. For that matter, I could have borne the

loss; but the town could not. Then the inland line was determined on. As

soon as the route was fixed, I assured myself secretly that a branch

connection between it and the town was practicable.

LONA.

Why secretly, Karsten?

BERNICK.

Have you heard any talk of the great buying-up of forests, mines, and

water-power?

JOHAN.

Yes, for a company in some other town——

BERNICK.

As these properties now lie, they are as good as worthless to their

scattered owners; so they have sold comparatively cheap. If the

purchaser had waited until the branch line was known to be in

contemplation, the vendors would have demanded fancy prices.

LONA.

Very likely; but what then?

BERNICK.

Now comes the point which may or may not be interpreted favourably—a

risk which no man in our community could afford to incur, unless he had

a spotless and honoured name to rely upon.

LONA.

Well?

BERNICK.

It is I who have bought up the whole.

LONA.

You?

JOHAN.

On your own account?

BERNICK.

On my own account. If the branch line is made, I am a millionaire; if

not, I am ruined.

LONA.

This is a great risk, Karsten.

BERNICK.

I have staked all I possess upon the throw.

LONA.

I was not thinking of the money; but when it comes out that——

BERNICK.

Yes, that is the great point. With the unblemished reputation I have

hitherto borne, I can take the whole affair upon my shoulders and carry

it through, saying to my fellow citizens, “See, this I have ventured for

the good of the community!”

LONA.

Of the community?

BERNICK.

Yes; and not a soul will question my motives.

LONA.

Then there are some people, it seems, who have acted more openly than

you, with no private interests, no ulterior designs.

BERNICK.

Who?

LONA.

Why, Rummel and Sandstad and Vigeland, of course.

BERNICK.

To make sure of their support, I had to let them into the secret.

LONA.

And they?

BERNICK.

They have stipulated for a fifth of the profits.

LONA.

Oh, these pillars of society!

BERNICK.

Can you not see that it is society itself that compels us to adopt these

indirect courses? What would have happened if I had not acted secretly?

Why, every one would have thrown himself into the undertaking, and the

whole thing would have been broken up, frittered away, bungled, and

ruined. There is not a single man here, except myself, that knows how to

organise an enormous concern such as this will become; in this country

the men of real business ability are almost all of foreign descent. That

is why my conscience acquits me in this matter. Only in my hands can all

this property be of permanent benefit to the many whose subsistence will

depend upon it.

LONA.

I believe you are right there, Karsten.

JOHAN.

But I know nothing of “the many,” and my life’s happiness is at stake.

BERNICK.

The welfare of your native place is no less at stake. If things come to

the surface which cast a slur upon my past life, all my opponents will

join forces and overwhelm me. In our society a boyish error is never

effaced. People will scrutinise my whole career, will rake up a thousand

trifling incidents and interpret and comment upon them in the light of

these disclosures. They will crush me beneath the weight of rumours and

slanders. I shall have to retire from the railway board; and if I take

my hand away, the whole thing will fall to pieces, and I shall have to

face not only ruin but social extinction.

LONA.

Johan, after what you have heard, you must go away, and say nothing.

BERNICK.

Yes, yes, Johan, you must!

JOHAN.

Yes, I will go away, and say nothing; but I will come back again, and

then I will speak.

BERNICK.

Remain over there, Johan; be silent, and I am ready to share with you——

JOHAN.

Keep your money, and give me back my good name.

BERNICK.

And sacrifice my own!

JOHAN.

You and your “community” must settle that between you. I must and will

make Dina my wife. So I shall sail to-morrow in the _Indian Girl_——

BERNICK.

In the _Indian Girl_?

JOHAN.

Yes; the captain has promised to take me. I shall go across, I tell you,

sell my farm, and settle up my affairs. In two months I shall be back

again.

BERNICK.

And then you will tell all?

JOHAN.

Then the wrong-doer must take up his own burden.

BERNICK.

Do you forget that I must also take upon me wrong-doing of which I was

_not_ guilty?

JOHAN.

Who was it that, fifteen years ago, reaped the benefit of that shameful

rumour?

BERNICK.

You drive me to desperation! But if you speak, I will deny everything! I

will say it is all a conspiracy against me; a piece of revenge; that you

have come here to blackmail me!

LONA.

Shame on you, Karsten!

BERNICK.

I am desperate, I tell you; I am fighting for my life. I will deny

everything, everything!

JOHAN.

I have your two letters. I found them in my box among my other papers. I

read them through this morning; they are plain enough.

BERNICK.

And you will produce them?

JOHAN.

If you force me to.

BERNICK.

And in two months you will be here again?

JOHAN.

I hope so. The wind is fair. In three weeks I shall be in New York—if

the _Indian Girl_ doesn’t go to the bottom.

BERNICK.

[_Starting._] Go to the bottom? Why should the _Indian Girl_ go to the

bottom?

JOHAN.

That’s just what I say.

BERNICK.

[_Almost inaudibly._] Go to the bottom?

JOHAN.

Well, Bernick, now you know what you have to expect; you must do what

you can in the mean-time. Good-bye! Give my love to Betty, though she

certainly has not received me in a very sisterly fashion. But Martha I

must see. She must tell Dina—she must promise me——

[_He goes out by the second door on the left._

BERNICK.

[_To himself._] The _Indian Girl_——? [_Quickly._] Lona, you must prevent

this!

LONA.

You see yourself, Karsten—I have lost all power over him.

[_She follows_ JOHAN _into the room on the left._

BERNICK.

[_In unquiet thought._] Go to the bottom——?

AUNE _enters from the right._

AUNE.

Asking your pardon, Consul, might I speak to you——?

BERNICK.

[_Turns angrily._] What do you want?

AUNE.

I wanted, if I might, to ask you a question, Consul Bernick.

BERNICK.

Well, well; be quick. What is it about?

AUNE.

I wanted to know if you’re still determined—firmly determined—to turn me

adrift if the _Indian Girl_ should not be ready for sea to-morrow?

BERNICK.

What now? The ship _will_ be ready for sea.

AUNE.

Yes—she will. But supposing as she wasn’t—should I have to go?

BERNICK.

Why ask such useless questions?

AUNE.

I want to make quite sure, Consul. Just answer me: should I have to go?

BERNICK.

Am I in the habit of changing my mind?

AUNE.

Then to-morrow I should have lost the place that rightly belongs to me

in my home and family—lost my influence among the workmen—lost all my

chances of helping them as are lowly and down-trodden?

BERNICK.

We have discussed that point long ago, Aune.

AUNE.

Then the Indian Girl must sail.

[_A short pause._

BERNICK.

Listen: I cannot look after everything myself, and be responsible for

everything. I suppose you are prepared to assure me that the repairs are

thoroughly carried out?

AUNE.

It was very short time you gave me, Consul.

BERNICK.

But the repairs are all right, you say?

AUNE.

The weather is fine, and it is midsummer.

[_Another silence._

BERNICK.

Have you anything more to say to me?

AUNE.

I don’t know as there’s aught else, Consul.

BERNICK.

Then—the _Indian Girl_ sails——

AUNE.

To-morrow?

BERNICK.

Yes.

AUNE.

Very well. [_He bows and goes out._

[BERNICK _stands for a moment irresolute; then he goes quickly

towards the door as if to call_ AUNE _back, but stops and

stands hesitating with his hand on the knob. At that moment

the door is opened from outside, and_ KRAP _enters._

KRAP.

[_Speaking low._] Aha, he has been here. Has he confessed?

BERNICK.

H’m——; have you discovered anything?

KRAP.

What need was there? Did you not see the evil conscience looking out of

his very eyes?

BERNICK.

Oh, nonsense;—no one can see such things. I asked if you had discovered

anything?

KRAP.

I couldn’t get at it; I was too late; they were busy hauling the ship

out of dock. But this very haste proves plainly that——

BERNICK.

It proves nothing. The inspection has taken place, then?

KRAP.

Of course; but——

BERNICK.

There you see! And they have, of course, found nothing to complain of?

KRAP.

Consul, you know very well how such inspections are conducted,

especially in a yard that has such a name as ours.

BERNICK.

No matter; it relieves us of all reproach.

KRAP.

Could you really not read in Aune’s face, Consul——?

BERNICK.

Aune has entirely satisfied me, I tell you.

KRAP.

And I tell you I am morally convinced——

BERNICK.

What does this mean, Mr. Krap? I know very well that you have a grudge

against the man; but if you want to attack him, you should choose some

other opportunity. You know how essential it is for me—or rather for the

owners—that the _Indian Girl_ should sail to-morrow.

KRAP.

Very well; so be it; but if ever we hear of _that_ ship again—h’m!

VIGELAND _enters from the right._

VIGELAND.

How do you do, Consul? Have you a moment to spare?

BERNICK.

At your service, Mr. Vigeland.

VIGELAND.

I only want to know if you agree with me that the _Palm Tree_ ought to

sail to-morrow?

BERNICK.

Yes—I thought that was settled.

VIGELAND.

But the captain has just come to tell me that the storm-signals have

been hoisted.

KRAP.

The barometer has fallen rapidly since this morning.

BERNICK.

Indeed? Is a storm threatening?

VIGELAND.

A stiff breeze at any rate; but not a contrary wind; quite the reverse——

BERNICK.

H’m; what do you say, then?

VIGELAND.

I say, as I said to the captain, that the _Palm Tree_ is in the hands of

Providence. And besides, she is only going over the North Sea to begin

with; and freights are pretty high in England just now, so that——

BERNICK.

Yes, it would probably mean a loss if we delayed.

VIGELAND.

The vessel is soundly built, you know, and fully insured too. I can tell

you it’s another matter with the _Indian Girl_——

BERNICK.

What do you mean?

VIGELAND.

Why, she is to sail to-morrow too.

BERNICK.

Yes, the owners hurried us on, and besides——

VIGELAND.

Well, if that old hulk can venture out—and with such a crew into the

bargain—it would be a shame if we couldn’t——

BERNICK.

Well well; I suppose you have the ship’s papers with you.

VIGELAND.

Yes, here they are.

BERNICK.

Good; then perhaps you will go with Mr. Krap——

KRAP.

This way, please; we shall soon put them in order.

VIGELAND.

Thanks.—And the result we will leave in the hands of Omnipotence,

Consul.

[_He goes with_ KRAP _into the foremost room on the left._

DOCTOR RÖRLUND _comes through the garden._

RÖRLUND.

What! You at home at this time of the day, Consul!

BERNICK.

[_Absently._] As you see!

RÖRLUND.

I looked in to see your wife. I thought she might need a word of

consolation.

BERNICK.

I daresay she does. But I, too, should be glad of a word with you.

RÖRLUND.

With pleasure, Consul. But what is the matter with you? You look quite

pale and upset.

BERNICK.

Indeed? Do I? Well, can you wonder at it, with such a host of things

crowding upon me all at once. Besides all my usual business, I have this

affair of the railway——Give me your attention for a moment, Doctor; let

me ask you a question.

RÖRLUND.

By all means, Consul.

BERNICK.

A thought has occurred to me lately: When one stands on the threshold of

a great undertaking, that is to promote the welfare of thousands,—if a

single sacrifice should be demanded——?

RÖRLUND.

How do you mean?

BERNICK.

Take, for example, a man who is starting a large manufactory. He knows

very well—for all experience has taught him—that sooner or later, in the

working of that manufactory, human life will be lost.

RÖRLUND.

Yes, it is only too probable.

BERNICK.

Or suppose he is about to open a mine. He takes into his service both

fathers of families and young men in the heyday of life. May it not be

predicted with certainty that some will perish in the undertaking?

RÖRLUND.

Unhappily there can be little doubt of that.

BERNICK.

Well; such a man, then, knows beforehand that his enterprise will

undoubtedly, some time or other, lead to the loss of life. But the

undertaking is for the greater good of the greater number; for every

life it costs, it will, with equal certainty, promote the welfare of

many hundreds.

RÖRLUND.

Ah, you are thinking of the railway—of all the dangerous tunnellings,

and blastings, and that sort of thing——

BERNICK.

Yes—yes, of course—I am thinking of the railway. And, besides, the

railway will bring with it both manufactories and mines. But don’t you

think that——

RÖRLUND.

My dear Consul, you are almost too scrupulous. If you place the affair

in the hands of Providence——

BERNICK.

Yes; yes, of course; Providence——

RÖRLUND.

——you can have nothing to reproach yourself with. Go on and prosper with

the railway.

BERNICK.

Yes, but let us take a peculiar case. Let us suppose a blasting has to

be made at a dangerous place; and unless it is carried out, the railway

will come to a standstill. Suppose the engineer knows that it will cost

the life of the workman who fires the fuse; but fired it must be, and it

is the engineer’s duty to send a workman to do it.

RÖRLUND.

H’m——

BERNICK.

I know what you will say: It would be heroic if the engineer himself

took the match and went and fired the fuse. But no one does such things.

So he must sacrifice a workman.

RÖRLUND.

No engineer among us would ever do that.

BERNICK.

No engineer in the great nations would think twice about doing it.

RÖRLUND.

In the great nations? No, I daresay not. In those corrupt and

unscrupulous communities——

BERNICK.

Oh, those communities have their good points too.

RÖRLUND.

Can you say that—you, who yourself——?

BERNICK.

In the great nations one has at least elbow-room for useful enterprise.

There, men have the courage to sacrifice something for a great cause.

But here, one is hampered by all sorts of petty considerations.

RÖRLUND.

Is a human life a petty consideration?

BERNICK.

When that human life is a menace to the welfare of thousands.

RÖRLUND.

But you are putting quite inconceivable cases, Consul! I don’t

understand you to-day. And then you refer me to the great communities.

Yes, _there_—what does a human life count for there? They think no more

of staking life than of staking capital. But we, I hope, look at things

from an entirely different moral standpoint. Think of our exemplary

shipowners! Name me a single merchant here among us who, for the sake of

paltry profit, would sacrifice one human life! And then think of those

scoundrels in the great communities who enrich themselves by sending out

one unseaworthy ship after another——

BERNICK.

I am not speaking of unseaworthy ships!

RÖRLUND.

But I am, Consul.

BERNICK.

Yes, but to what purpose? It has nothing to do with the question.—Oh,

these little craven qualms of conscience! If a general among us were to

lead his troops under fire, and get some of them shot, he would never

sleep o’ nights after it. Elsewhere it is very different. You should

hear what he says——

[_Pointing to the door on the left._

RÖRLUND.

He? Who? The American——?

BERNICK.

Of course. You should hear how people in America——

RÖRLUND.

Is he in there? Why did you not tell me? I shall go at once——

BERNICK.

It’s of no use. You will make no impression on him.

RÖRLUND.

That we shall see. Ah, here he is.

JOHAN TÖNNESEN _comes from the room on the left._

JOHAN.

[_Speaking through the open doorway._] Yes, yes, Dina, so be it; but

don’t think that I shall give you up. I shall return, and things will

come all right between us.

RÖRLUND.

May I ask what you mean by these words? What is it you want?

JOHAN.

I want the girl to whom you yesterday traduced me, to be my wife.

RÖRLUND.

Your——? Can you imagine that——?

JOHAN.

She _shall_ be my wife.

RÖRLUND.

Well, then, you shall hear——[_Goes to the half-open door._] Mrs.

Bernick, will you be kind enough to be a witness——And you too, Miss

Martha. And bring Dina with you. [_Sees_ LONA.] Ah, are _you_ here, too?

LONA.

[_In the doorway._] Shall I come?

RÖRLUND.

As many as will—the more the better.

BERNICK.

What are you going to do?

LONA, MRS. BERNICK, MARTHA, DINA, _and_ HILMAR TÖNNESEN

_come out of the room on the left._

MRS. BERNICK.

Doctor, nothing I can say will stop him from——

RÖRLUND.

I shall stop him, Mrs. Bernick.—Dina, you are a thoughtless girl. But I

do not blame you very much. You have stood here too long without the

moral support that should have sustained you. I blame myself for not

having given you that support sooner.

DINA.

You must not speak now!

MRS. BERNICK.

What is all this?

RÖRLUND.

The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 06 (of 11) · 第 13 / 15 段