THE CUSTOM OF TESTING THE MIDDLE IN THE MIDDLE TIME.

Now at last never more did the world rumble; yet the fathers of the

people questioned in their hearts, fearing further misfortune to their

children, if so be they still erred in the resting place of the sacred

mysteries whatsoever. So, when the sun had reached the middle between

winter and summer, they devised an ordinance and custom whereby this

might be tested. They brought out the things of lightning and the

earthquake; even the keepers of the great navel-shell were summoned as

having canny and magic skill. And as now we do in observing the custom

of the Middle-arriving, all the people fasting, all the fires close

kept, so then, for ten days they made ready, and on the last night the

shell was laid by the sacred fire in Héin Kíwitsina of the North, and

watched all the night through, by its keepers and the fathers foremost,

and the Priests of the Bow. Meanwhile the incantations of dread

meaning, taught of the Twain in Hán‘hlipiŋk‘ya, were chanted, yet the

world only rumbled deeply and afar down, but it trembled not, neither

did the Seven Fell Ones breathe destruction--only storms. Then, said

the fathers, "O, thanks! In peace-expecting mood may we kindle afresh

the fires of our hearths for the year that is dawning." And they sent

forth new fire to all houses, causing the old to be cast out as is seen

and known to us all in the custom of this day of the Middle-arriving!

So, happily abode the people, they and their brothers round about them

at the Middle, for surely now the sacred things were resting over the

stable middle of the world, and were the foundations of Hálona Ítiwana

or the Midmost place of Favor (or fortune).

Outlines of Zuñi Creation Myths Thirteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896, pages 321-448 · 第 58 / 77 题