---- grossipes i. 166.
OBSIDIUM Lch. _Phalangium_ L. _Chelifer_ Gff. Ltr. _Scorpio_ F. iv.
398.
OCYPETE Lch. _Acarus_ L. iii. 107, 653.
PHALANGIUM L. F. _Opilio_ Hst. ii. 305, 329. iii. 461, 685.
---- cornutum iv. 238.
---- Opilio iii. 659. iv. 121.
TROMBIDIUM Hrm. F. _Acarus_ L. i. 89. iii. 95. iv. 320.
---- _aquaticum_ i. 393.
---- holosericeum i. 326. iii. 491.
---- tinctorium i. 326.
UROPODA Ltr. Acarus L. _Gamasus_ F.
---- vegetans i. 392. ii. 227. iii. 92. iv. 234.
Suborder iii. POLYPODA. iv. 394.
CERMATIA II. _Scolopendra_ L. F. Scutigera Lam. Ltr. _Iulus_ Pls. iii.
578, 685, 702. iv. 48.
CRASPEDOSOMA Lch. Ltr. _Iulus_ L. F. iii. 493, 653.
GEOPHILUS Lch. Ltr. Scolopendra L. F.
---- electricus i. 186, 259. ii. 225, 419. iv. 19.
---- phosphoreus ii. 415.
GLOMERIS Ltr. _Iulus_ L. F. _Oniscus_ Grn. F. _Armadillo_ Cuv. iv.
478.
IULUS L. &c. iii. 22, 25, 657. iv. 48, 418.
---- fœtidissimus iv. 148.
---- fuscus iii. 653.
---- maximus iii. 653.
---- sabulosus iii. 653.
---- terrestris ii. 241, 304. iii. 180. iv. 134.
LITHOBIUS Lch. Ltr. Scolopendra L. F. Hrm.
---- forficatus ii. 305. iii. 492.
POLLYXENUS (_Polyxenus_) Ltr. _Scolopendra_ L. F. _Iulus_ DeG. iii.
653.
---- lagurus iii. 107.
POLYDESMUS Ltr. _Iulus_ L. F. _Scolopendra_ Gff. iii. 395, 653.
---- complanatus i. 186. iii. 498.
SCOLOPENDRA L. &c. iii. 37. iv. 418, 571.
---- alternata iv. 48.
---- morsitans i. 126. iii. 490. iv. 16.
Class II. ARACHNIDA. iii. 30.
Order i. ARANEIDEA. iv. 396.
AGELENE Wlk. Ltr. Aranea L. F.
---- labyrinthica i. 420.
ARANEA L. &c. iii. 25, 27, 31.
---- arundinacea i. 422.
---- calycina i. 422.
---- domestica iv. 99.
---- _edulis_ i. 311.
---- _obtextrix_ ii. 340.
---- latens i. 420.
ARGYRONETA Ltr. Wlk. Aranea L. F. iii. 492.
---- aquatica i. 424, 470. iii. 398.
CARKINODES Kby. _Aranea_ L. F. Epeira Wlk. Ltr.
---- aculeata iii. 705.
---- cancriformis iii. 396, 705.
CLUBIONA Ltr. Wlk. Aranea L. F. iii. 490.
---- atrox i. 422.
---- holosericea i. 363, 422.
CTENIZA Ltr. Aranea L. F. Sau. Mygale Wlk.
---- cæmentaria i. 423, 467. iii. 491.
---- Sauvagesii (_Mygale_) i. 470.
DOLOMEDES Ltr. Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 492.
DRASSUS Wlk. Ltr. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 490.
DYSDERA Ltr. Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 489.
EPEIRA Wlk. Ltr. Aranea L. F.
---- Diadema i. 405, 412. iii. 491.
---- conica i. 419.
---- fasciata iii. 71.
---- reticulata i. 415.
ERESUS Wlk. Ltr. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 492.
LATRODECTUS Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. Theridion Ltr. iii. 492.
LYCOSA Ltr. Wlk. Aranea L. F. i. 363, 491.
---- pyratica i. 423.
---- saccata i. 361, 423.
---- Tarentula i. 127. iii. 490.
MYGALE Wlk. Ltr. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 37, 40, 491.
---- avicularia i. 422. iii. 490, 492.
---- calpeiana iii. 490.
NYSSUS Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. Ltr.
---- coloripes iii. 492.
PHOLCUS Wlk. Ltr. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 492, 681.
SALTICUS Ltr. Aranea L. F. _Attus_ Wlk.
---- scenicus i. 424. ii. 312.
SCYTODES Ltr. Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 489.
SEGESTRIA Ltr. Wlk. Aranea L. F. iii. 489.
---- perfida iii. 492.
---- senoculata i. 421.
SPARASSUS Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. _Micrommata_ Ltr. iii. 492.
SPHASUS Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. _Oxyopes_ Ltr. iii. 490, 492.
STORENA Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. Ltr. iii. 492.
TETRAGNATHA Ltr. Wlk. _Aranea_ L. F. iii. 492.
THERIDIUM Wlk. Ltr. Aranea L.F.
---- bipunctatum i. 421.
---- tredecimguttatum i. 127, 277, 420.
THOMISUS Wlk. Ltr. Aranea L. F. iii. 71.
---- venatorius i. 423, 470.
Order ii. SCORPIONIDEA. iv. 397.
SCORPIO L. &c. iii. 37, 695. iv. 61, 100, 133.
---- europæus iii. 343, 489. iv. 124.
---- maurus iii. 490.
---- occitanus iv. 123.
Order iii. GALEODEA. iv. 397.
GALEODES Ol. _Phalangium_ L. Solpuga Ltr. F. _Rhax_ Hrm. iii. 22, 683,
689. iv. 395.
---- araneoides i. 125.
---- fatalis i. 126.
---- intrepidus iii. 696.
Order iv. PHRYNIDEA. iv. 398.
PHRYNUS Ol. _Phalangium_ L. Tarantula Brn. F. iii. 31, 683. iv. 396.
THELYPHONUS Ltr. _Phalangium_ L. _Tarantula_ F. _Scorpio_ Grn. iii.
683, 703. iv. 396.
CRUSTACEA.
ARMADILLO Cuv. Ltr. Oniscus L. F. iii. 168.
---- ovalis iii. 653.
---- vulgaris i. 141. ii. 230. iii. 653.
---- zonatus iii. 493.
BOPYRUS Ltr. _Oniscus_ L. _Monoculus_ F. iv. 478.
CANCER L. &c. i. 300.
DAPHNIA Mü. Ltr. _Monoculus_ L. F.
---- pennata iv. 167.
LARUNDA Lch. _Oniscus_ L. _Cyamus_ Ltr. _Squilla_ DeG. _Pycnogonum_ F.
iii. 27.
LIMNORIA Lch. Ltr. _Oniscus_ L.
---- terebrans i. 238.
ONISCUS L. &c. iii. 77, 168.
PORCELLIO Ltr. _Oniscus_ L. F. iii. 168. iv. 478.
THALASSINA Ltr. _Cancer_ L. _Astacus_ F.
---- Scorpio iii. 27.
N.B.--The reader is requested to observe that in the preceding Index,
one object has been to point out, wherever it was possible, to what
Linnean or Fabrician genus each of the genera included in it may
be referred, though no species of it may have been known to those
authors. Where a Synonym of any genus is printed in _Roman_ letters,
it indicates that such genus is so denominated in the former Editions
of this work. The first namer of a genus, together with any author
who has written a monograph upon it, or on any tribe, and the more
eminent systematists, are usually only quoted. If the reader finds
any difference, as is sometimes the case, between the text and the
Index, he will be pleased to correct the _former_ by the _latter_.--For
instance, it was not discovered till too late, that the name _Uria_
was pre-occupied in Ornithology;--in the Index this name is altered to
_Uriata_. Doubtful _species_ are printed in Italics.
FOOTNOTE:
[1697] It is to be observed, that the individuals of this Order
belong some to _Mandibulata_, as _Nirmus_; others to _Haustellata_,
as _Pediculus_; and others, as the _Polypoda_, in which the seven
organs of a perfect mouth are multiplied, properly to neither of
these subclasses.
ABBREVIATIONS, USED IN THE ABOVE INDEX,
EXPLAINED.
_Acs._ Acharius.
_Afz._ Afzelius.
_Ahr._ Ahrens.
_Blb._ Billberg.
_Bjr._ Bjerkander.
_Bn._ Bonelli.
_Bc._ Bosc.
_Bng._ Brongniart.
_Brn._ Brown.
_Chr._ Charpentier.
_Cst._ Christ.
_Cl._ Clairville.
_Ck._ Clark.
_Cqt._ Coquebert.
_Cts._ Curtis.
_Cuv._ Cuvier.
_Czn._ Czenpinski.
_Dg._ Dahlberg.
_Dn._ Dalman.
_DeG._ DeGeer.
_DeJ._ DeJean.
_DeL._ Delatour.
_Dny._ Denny.
_Ds._ Dorthes.
_Dft._ Duftschmidt.
_Du._ Dumeril.
_F._ Fabricius.
_Fln._ Fallen.
_Fch._ Fischer.
_Frö._ Frölich.
_Gff._ Geoffroy.
_Grm._ Germar.
_Gml._ Gmelin.
_Gdt._ Godart.
_Grv._ Gravenhorst.
_Grn._ Gronovius.
_Gyl._ Gyllenhal.
_Hgn._ Hagenbach.
_Hth._ Haworth.
_Hel._ Hellenius.
_Hlw._ Hellwig.
_Hst._ Herbst.
_Hrm._ Hermann.
_Hff._ Hoffmanseg.
_Hp._ Hoppe.
_Ho._ Host.
_Hbr._ Huber.
_Hü._ Hübner.
_Il._ Illiger.
_Jur._ Jurine.
_Kby._ Kirby.
_Kg._ Klug.
_Kn._ Knoch.
_Kgn._ Kugellan.
_Lg._ Lagus.
_Lai._ Laichart.
_Lam._ Lamarck.
_Lsp._ Laspeyres.
_Ltr._ Latreille.
_Lx._ Laxman.
_Lch._ Leach.
_Lwn._ Lewin.
_Ltn._ Lichtenstein.
_L._ Linnæus.
_M^cL._ MacLeay.
_Mm._ Marsham.
_Mg._ Megerle.
_Mgn._ Meigen.
_Mü._ Müller.
_Ntz._ Nitzsch.
_Ocr._ Ochsenheimer.
_Olf._ Olfers.
_Ol._ Olivier.
_O. F._ Otho Fabricius.
_P. de B._ Pal. de Beauvois.
_Pls._ Pallas.
_Pnz._ Panzer.
_Pk._ Paykull.
_Pck._ Peck.
_Prs._ Preysler.
_Qu._ Quenzel.
_Rss._ Rossi.
_Slb._ Sahlberg.
_St F._ Saint Fargeau.
_Sam._ Samouelle.
_Sau._ Sauvages.
_Sv._ Savi.
_Shf._ Schæffer.
_Sha._ Schaller.
_Sch._ Schönherr.
_Shr._ Schreiber.
_Shü._ Schüppe
_Scp._ Scopoli.
_Shl._ Shellenberg.
_Shk._ Shrank.
_Sp._ Spence.
_Spn._ Spinola.
_Stn._ Stephens.
_St._ Steven.
_Stl._ Stoll.
_Stm._ Sturm.
_Slz._ Sulzer.
_Swd._ Swederus.
_Thn._ Thunberg.
_Tts._ Treitschke.
_Vll._ Villers.
_Vo._ Voet.
_Vgt._ Voigt.
_Wlk._ Walckenaer.
_Web._ Weber.
_Wi._ Wilkin.
_Wlf._ Wolf.
_Zgl._ Ziegler.
FOREIGN PROVINCIAL NAMES AND TERMS.
Aguautle i. 301.
Alkermes i. 319.
Asseen i. 334.
Bamburos i. 330.
Bedeguar i. 448. iv. 225.
Bemärkelse-mask i. 33.
Bête de la Vierge i. 266.
Bête Rouge i. 104.
Blaazops ii. 391.
Brulot i. 110.
Brumm-Vogel ii. 374.
Byer i. 334.
Cadelle i. 172. iii. 142.
Cafafi i. 128.
Cancrelas i. 269.
Cangrejos ii. 412.
Cantaride de' Gigli ii. 257.
Chenille i. 185.
Cheveux de Florence i. 287.
Chigoe i. 49, 101.
Chinche i. 106.
Choni-la-chu i. 327.
Ciron des paupières i. 88.
Clairène iv. 213.
Coddia i. 123.
Comegen i. 241.
Cooltee i. 177.
Coya or Coyba i. 132.
Cucuij ii. 408.
Cupia i. 309.
Demoiselles i. 276.
Dibben Fashook i. 315.
Dragées iv. 213.
Droguers or Draguers i. 248.
Dupions iii. 218.
Faux Couvain iv. 211.
Fils de la Vierge ii. 331.
Gards-drag ii. 271.
Gram i. 177.
Grillo ii. 297.
Grugru i. 302.
Harpions iv. 212.
Heer-wurm ii. 8.
Hufen i. 168.
Hummel-Biene i. 378.
Jiggers i. 101.
Joharré i. 173.
Kakerlac i. 263.
Kan-la-chu i. 327.
Kermes i. 319.
Koloo i. 177.
Lierman ii. 399.
Luzette or Luisette iv. 213.
Macauco i. 303.
Mantas blancas i. 128.
Maringouins i. 112.
Morts blancs iv. 212.
Mosquito i. 112, 118.
Moustique i. 112.
Moutac i. 303.
Muscardine iv. 213.
Nigua i. 101.
Nopaleros i. 322.
Noya i. 123.
Passis iv. 212.
Paxtle i. 322.
Pela i. 327.
Pique i. 101.
Quabirámy' i. 329.
Rouge (La) iv. 212.
Rouleuses iii. 206.
Sackträger i. 461. iii. 251.
Saftmaal i. 297.
Semilla i. 322.
Skarnbosse i. 34.
Stâkra i. 149.
Stamm-raupe ii. 428.
Sultan Jaraad ii. 17.
Tama-joura i. 309.
Tardigrade iii. 22.
Teignes à fourreau à manteau i. 459.
Temazealla i. 323.
Temporaneros i. 118.
Tendaraman i. 127.
Tets de choux i. 189.
Tola or Thola i. 319.
Torbist i. 34.
Touffe iv. 212.
Tripes iv. 212.
Tsalt-salya i. 153.
Tuna de Castilla i. 322.
Tungua i. 101.
Tusseldhootie i. 334.
Vaches à Dieu i. 266.
Vinaigrier i. 67.
Voupristi i. 156.
Wurm-tröchniss i. 213.
Zancudo i. 118.
Zimb i. 153. ii. 376.
ENGLISH INDEX.
_Abstinence_ of insects, i. 398.
_Acariasis_, disease so called, i. 97; iv. 232, 234.
_Acid_, acetic, iv. 144:
bombic, iv. 145:
formic, iv. 144:
malic, iv. 144.
_Acorns_, attacked by insects, i. 214.
_Acridophagi_, i. 304.
_Ælian_, iv. 435.
_Aëroscepsy_, iii. 46; iv. 248, 253.
_Affinity_, iv. 366:
object of, 411.
_Air-reservoirs_, iv. 54, 191.
_Aldrovandus_, iv. 438.
_Anableps_, singular fish, iii. 498.
_Amnios_ and _Chorion_, analogue of in insects, iii. 61.
_Analogies_ in nature, kinds of, iv. 427:
object of, 417:
scale of in insects, 421.
_Analogies_, i. 7; iv. 414.
_Analogy_, argument from, iv. 245.
_Analysis_ (chemical) of insect substance, iii. 394.
_Anbury_, i. 450.
_Animals_, classifications of, iii. 2.
---- annulose, iii. 13; iv. 436:
insectivorous, i. 261.
_Ant_, black, ii. 48:
fire, i. 122:
green, 122:
hill or horse, 234; ii. 48, 96:
jet, 48, 97:
mason, 96:
miner, 79:
parasol, i. 209:
red, ii. 48, 69:
rufescent, 76:
sanguine, 81:
sugar, i. 183:
turf, ii. 93:
visitation, i. 123, 273:
yellow, ii. 48, 89.
_Anteater_, i. 281.
_Antennæ_, iii. 508:
whether analogous to ears, 46. iv. 240.
_Antipathies_, natural, i. 143.
_Antlion_, i. 425.
_Ants_, love of their young, i. 364:
nests, 476:
swarms, ii. 51:
language, 59:
wars, 68:
slaves, 74:
milch-cattle or _Aphides_, 87:
emigrations, 91:
recruits, 92:
roads, 97:
strength, 99:
diversions,103:
diseases of, iv. 208.
---- (white), ravages of, i. 244:
nests, 506:
history, ii. 31:
colonies, 34:
number of eggs, 36:
soldiers, 39:
sounds of, 41.
_Aphides._ See _Plant-lice_.
_Apparatus_ for taking and destroying insects, iv. 528.
_Apple_, attacked by insects, i. 199.
_Apricots_, attacked by insects, i. 202.
_Arachnida_, how they differ from insects, iii. 10:
their respiration, iv. 60:
circulation, 99:
liver and intestinal canal, 122.
_Aristotle's_ system of animals, iii. 2:
of insects, iv. 432.
_Armadillo_, feeds on locusts, i. 281.
_Armour_ (defensive) of insects, ii. 222.
_Arms_, fore legs why so called, iii. 544.
_Arrows_ (poisoned), how prepared, i. 133.
_Articulations_ of legs, iii. 654, 663, 669, 680.
_Artifices_ (defensive) of insects, ii. 254.
_Aspect_ (defensive) of insects, ii. 221.
_Ass_, remarkable anecdote of, ii. 496. note.
_Attitudes_ (defensive) of insects, ii. 229.
_Aurelia_, i. 65.
_Baits_, (insect) for Fishes, i. 286.
_Barley_, destroyed by insects, i. 173.
_Beans_ and _Peas_, destroyed by insects, i. 175.
_Bee_, carpenter, i. 436:
clothier, i. 435:
leaf-cutter, 36, 194, 442:
mason, 438:
poppy, 440.
_Bees_ (hive), affection for their young, i. 376:
combs, 481:
fables respecting, ii. 120:
females, 122:
larvæ of _workers_, how turned to _females_, 127:
weight and bulk, 126:
jealousy and battles of the female or queen, 140:
her appearance how retarded, 144:
homage paid her, 149:
effects produced by the loss of her, 150:
sound emitted by her, 383:
fecundation, 169; iv. 167:
swarms, ii. 158:
males, number of, 168:
slaughter of, 170:
workers, tongue of, 174:
wax-pockets, 175:
collection of honey and pollen, 175:
excursions, 184:
scouts, 186:
ventilation of their hive, 190:
language, 197:
anger and battles, 199, 204:
enemies, i. 163; ii. 205:
temperature, 209, 441; iv. 77:
modifications of their instinct, ii. 475:
degree of intellect, 489, 507; iv. 32:
diseases, 211:
kinds of, i. 330.
_Beetle_, pertinacity of one, ii. 232:
asparagus, i. 192:
bacon, i. 228:
bloody-nose, ii. 244, 317:
burying, i. 352; iv. 262:
darkling, ii. 239:
death-watch, i. 36; ii. 381:
lily, 257:
meal-worm, i. 227:
oil, ii. 247:
poplar, 242:
rhinoceros, iv. 11:
rove, i. 228; ii. 234, 241:
turnip, i. 187:
vine 204; iv. 512.
_Beetles_, blister, i. 38, 315; ii. 224:
bombardier, 243; iv. 134, 149:
capricorn, i. 235, 302; ii. 387:
carnivorous, iv. 138:
carrion, ii. 239:
dung or pill, i. 351; ii. 231, 254; iii. 441, 455:
elastic, ii. 313:
herbivorous, iv. 138:
knot-grass, 169:
petalocerous, iv. 408:
lamellicorn, iv. 251, 308, 435:
predaceous, i. 271; ii. 317; iv. 401, 418:
rove, ii. 234, 241, 302:
stag, 221, 224; iv. 197:
tiger, iii. 152:
timber and labyrinth, i. 212, 235, 452; ii. 232:
tortoise, ii. 258:
water, i. 271; ii. 359; iii. 121, 455; iv. 263.
_Bile-vessels_ of insects, iv. 109.
_Black-jack_, what, i. 187.
_Blood_, showers of, caused by moths, i. 34:
of insects, iv. 85, 97.
_Boatman_ (water), i. 107, 275.
_Bonnet_, iv. 455.
_Book-crab_, iv. 236.
_Books_, attacked by insects, i. 239.
_Bots_, i. 147.
_Boxes_ (store), described, iv. 537.
---- breeding, iv. 553.
_Brain_, _Acarus_ found in, i. 141:
of insects, iv. 8.
_Breese_, i. 147.
_Bridle_, spinal, iv. 18.
_Bug_, bed, i. 106:
chintz, 171:
field, affection for its young, i. 359:
harvest, 103:
red, 185:
water, i. 275; ii. 360:
wheel, i. 108.
_Bugs_, galls of, i. 451:
their scent, ii. 240.
_Buprestis_ of the ancients, what, i. 155.
_Butcher Bird_, i. 288.
_Butterflies_, blues, iii. 650:
coppers, 650:
fritillaries, 252, 651:
skippers, ii. 301:
Trojans and Grecians, iii. 302:
mode in which their caterpillars suspend themselves when about to
assume the pupa, 206.
_Butterfly_, admiral, iii. 84, 114:
Adonis, i. 41; iii. 650:
brimstone, 259:
cabbage, i. 189; ii. 11; iv. 24, 228:
Glanville fritillary, iii. 114:
hawthorn, 98:
large skipper, ii. 301:
mountain, iii. 149:
nettle, 252:
orange-tip, 253:
painted lady, 260:
peacock, i. 9; iii. 213:
purple emperor or high-flier, iv. 512, 530:
silver-washed fritillary, iii. 252:
swallow-tail, ii. 242, 291; iii. 212:
tortoiseshell, iii. 110.
_Cabbage_ tribe, insect assailants of, i. 189.
_Cabinet_, directions for making, iv. 556.
_Camphor_, how to be used, iv. 559.
_Carrots_ and _Parsnips_, injured by a centipede, i. 185.
_Carus_ C. G. discovered a circulation in larvæ, &c. iv. 91.
_Case_ or _Caddis_ worms, i. 465; ii. 261, 298.
_Cased-nymphs_, i. 67.
_Catching_ insects, directions for, iv. 528.
_Caterpillars_, diseases of, iv. 214:
how best destroyed, i. 30:
how to preserve, 551:
processionary, ii. 23:
teazel, iii. 275:
surveyors, attitudes of, ii. 233:
what insects destroy, i. 268; iv. 228:
spurious, ii. 285:
clothing of, iii. 173.
_Cattle_, insects that attack, i. 145.
_Caul_ of insects, iv. 98, 151.
_Centipedes_, i. 126, 258, 311.
_Cephalopoda_, (Cuttle-fish) have three hearts, iii. 6.
_Chabrier_, eulogium of, iv. 186.
_Chafer_, carrion, ii. 386:
cock, i. 178, 207; ii. 372:
dung, 231, 237, 254:
fern, 5:
rose, 317:
tree, 231.
_Cheese_ maggot, i. 229; ii. 280:
mite, 226, 328.
_Cherry_, insects that attack, i. 197.
_Chestnut_, insects that attack, i. 203.
_Chrysalis_, i. 65.
_Cicada_, male, sound produced by, and its apparatus, ii. 398, 400.
_Circulation_, different modes of in the animal kingdom, iv. 81:
whether any in insects, 86.
_Clairville's_ system, iv. 473.
_Classes_ of annulose animals, iii. 16; iv. 374:
osculant, iii. 14.
_Climates_, insect, iv. 494.
_Clocks_ or _Dors_, ii. 306.
_Clover-seed_, destroyed by a weevil, i. 178.
_Cochineal_, i. 321.
_Cockroach_, i. 229, 242.
_Cocoon_, i. 68, 457; iii. 213:
of bees, ii. 138:
of saw-flies, 261:
of Lepidoptera, iii. 274:
of Ephemeræ, 395.
_Collar_ of certain insects, whether the analogue of the prothorax,
iii. 546.
_Collier_, plant-louse of the bean, i. 176.
_Colours_ (brilliant), use of in insects, ii. 221.
_Commosis_, what? ii. 479.
_Concealment_, modes of in insects, ii. 254.
_Correlation_, iv. 366.
_Cossus_, Pliny's, i. 302.
_Cotton_, insects that injure, i. 185.
_Creation_, works of, have a double object, iv. 411.
_Crepuscular_ insects, iv. 525.
_Cricket_, field, ii. 393; iv. 110:
house, i. 243; ii. 392:
Indian, i. 243:
mole, ii. 362, 394; iii. 584.
_Crop_ of insects, iv. 113, 115.
_Cuckow_, bee, i. 289:
insects, 345.
_Cucumbers_, fecundated by bees, i. 299.
_Cupules_, iv. 179, 190.
_Currant_, insects that attack, i. 196.
_Cuvier's_ system, iv. 474.
_Dances_ of insects, ii. 5, 367.
_Death-watch_, i. 36; ii. 381.
_Deer_ infested by insects, i. 159.
_De Geer_ (Baron), system of, iv. 453.
_Developments_ of plants and animals, iii. 57.
_Devil's-horse_, ii. 218.
_Digger_ (entomological) described. iv. 529.
_Dimerous_ insects, iii. 684.
_Diptera_, three descriptions of, ii. 355.
_Diseases_ of insects:--
wounds, iv. 205:
internal diseases, 208:
parasitic, 214.
---- caused by lice, i. 83:
by mites, 88:
by larvæ, 97, 134.
_Dissection_ of insects, modes of, iv. 201.
_Distribution_ of insects:--
numerical, iv. 488:
topographical, 494:
local, 511.
_Diurnal_ insects, iv. 524.
_Dogs_, insects infesting, i. 162.
_Dors_, ii. 216, 306; iii. 332.
_Dragon_, flying, wings represent mid-legs of insects, iii. 591; iv.
428.
_Dragon-flies_, devourers of insects, i. 276:
cloud of, ii. 10:
wings of, ii. 350:
remarkable apparatus of larva, &c., iii. 125:
eyes of, 501.
_Drone_, or male bee, ii. 168.
_Drum_ of the cicada, ii. 400:
of grasshoppers, 396.
_Dyes_ afforded by insects, i. 317.
_Earwigs_, common, sits on her eggs, i. 360:
wings of, ii. 346:
giant, ii. 234:
lesser, iv. 527.
_Education_, effects of on ants and other insects, ii. 87; iv. 22.
_Eggs_ of insects, how fecundated, iv. 164:
exclusion, iii. 66:
situation, 70:
substance, 86:
number, 89:
size, 90:
growth, 91:
shape, 93:
sculpture, 97:
colour, 99:
gestation, iv. 168:
have their parasites, iv. 219.
_Electricity_ affects gossamer web, iv. 137:
excites insects, 141, 254.
_Emigrations_, of insects, ii. 7:
of locusts, i. 225; ii. 14:
of ants, ii. 91.
_Entomologist_, not cruel, i. 53:
dress proper for, iv. 538.
_Entomology_, instances of its utility, i. 237:
study of, value, 4:
uses of a system of, 46.
_Entozoa nematoidea_, a kind of intestinal worms, iv. 237.
_Ephemeræ_, history of, i. 282:
singular gyrations of, ii. 365:
have an inner pupa case, iii. 295:
respiratory organs, iv. 57:
used as manure, i. 316.
_Eras_, entomological:--
of the ancients, iv. 430:
of the revival of the science, 436:
of Swammerdam and Ray, 441:
of Linné, 447:
of Fabricius, 460:
of Latreille, 465:
of MacLeay, 477.
_Evil_ (seeming), uses of, i. 250.
_Excrement_ of insects, iv. 125:
larvæ of wasps, bees, &c. have none, 108, 116.
_Eyes_ of insects:--
simple, iii. 489:
conglomerate, 492:
compound, 493:
structure of, 494:
number, 497:
situation, 499:
figure, 500.
_Fabricius_, system of, iv. 461.
_Fishes_ insectivorous, i. 265, 289; ii. 272:
attacked by an insect, i. 166.
_Flea_, i. 100:
leap of, ii. 310:
strength of, iv. 195.
_Flies_, singular disease of, iv. 209:
aphidivorous, i. 399.
_Flowers_, insects that devour, i. 194.
_Fluid_ in _pseudo-cardia_ of insects, iv. 83, 90, note.
_Fly_, Abyssinian, i. 153:
case-worm, ii. 301:
cauliflower, i. 190:
chamæleon, iii. 99; iv. 54:
cheese, ii. 280:
crane, 363; iii. 67; iv. 163:
eye, i. 130:
fire, i. 317; ii. 412, 422:
flesh or carrion, i. 257; ii. 272, 357:
forest, i. 149; ii. 306:
gall, i. 317, 446; iv. 162:
Hessian, i. 50, 170:
horse, i. 109, 146:
house, i. 129; ii. 357; 466, note:
lace-winged, iii. 94:
May, i. 282; ii. 236, 298:
onion. i. 191:
sand or burning, i. 110:
scorpion, ii. 20, 56:
snake, 305:
swallow, i. 111:
wheat, 169.
_Food_, insects that attack, i. 227:
reservoir, iv. 104.
_Foot-cushions_ of insects, ii. 317, 322; iii. 691.
_Forceps_ described, iv. 533.
_Forest-trees_, insects attack, i. 207.
_Frog-hopper_ (froth), leaps of, ii. 311.
_Fungi_ parasitic on insects, iv. 215.
_Gad-fly_, deer and reindeer, i. 159:
horse, 147:
ox, 150:
man, 136:
rabbit, 166:
sheep, 158.
----, has eight tracheæ, iv. 66.
_Gall-nuts_, i. 317, 446.
_Garments_, insects that attack, i. 232.
_Gecko_ (lizard), ii. 321.
_Gentles_, i. 64.
_Geometers_ or _Surveyors_, a kind of caterpillar, ii. 288; iv. 196.
_Gesner_, iv. 430.
_Gizzard_ of insects, iv. 106.
_Glow-worm_, common, ii. 405: iv. 149:
Italian, ii. 420.
_Gnat_, agaric, ii. 7:
common, i. 62, 112; ii. 281; iii. 82:
gall, i. 211, 446:
horse, 148:
wheat, i. 28, 171:
winter, ii. 438.
_Goliath_ beetles belt the globe, iv. 506.
_Gooseberry_, insects that attack, i. 196.
_Gossamer_ webs, ii. 330.
_Gould_ (Rev. W.), the historian of English ants, ii. 48.
_Grass_, insects that attack, i. 178:
Indian, how made, i. 287, 337.
_Grasshopper_, ii. 390, 394:
large green, i. 150; iv. 237.
_Gray_ (Mr.) characters of Linné's orders and genera of insects in
Latin verse, iv. 457.
_Groups_ of animal kingdom, iv. 371:
of insects, 398:
characters of, 400:
scale of, 402:
composition of, 406:
how to be investigated, 560:
predominant, 500:
dominant, 502:
sub-dominant, 504:
quiescent, 505:
endemial, 506:
osculant, iii. 12.
_Gyrations_ of insects, ii. 366.
_Habit_, what, iv. 564.
_Habitations_ of solitary insects, i. 434:
of gregarious insects, 473.
---- curious ones of _Tineidæ_, i. 454.
_Hairs_, use of to aquatic insects, ii. 360.
_Handworm_, what, i. 92.
_Harvest-man_, iv. 121.
_Hawkmoth_, bee, i. 212:
death's-head, 34, 164; ii. 237, 263:
hornet, i. 212:
humming-bird, ii. 365, 379:
privet, 234, iii. 265:
spurge, 265.
_Hawkmoths_, ii. 234, 251.
_Hearing_ of insects, organ of, iv. 244.
_Heart_ of insects, what represented by? iv. 83:
of _Arachnida_, 99.
_Heat_ (vital) of insects, ii. 226: iv. 77.
_Heliocantharus_ of the ancients, i. 255. note.
_Herbage_ benefited by insects, i. 252.
_Herod_ (Agrippa) destroyed by larvæ, i. 98.
_Heteromerous_ insects, iii. 682.
_Honey_, i. 329; iv. 140.
---- _comb_, i. 482.
---- _dew_, i. 210.
_Hops_, insects that attack, i. 183.
_Hornet_, i. 121, 273.
_Horns_ of insects, use of, ii. 252.
_Horse_, insects that annoy, i. 145.
_Hovering_ of insects, ii. 364.
_Huber_, the historian of the hive-bee, i. 486.
---- P. the historian of ants, ii. 48.
_Humble-bees_, affection for their young, i. 378:
mode of building their nests, 498:
females, ii. 113:
making cells, i. 499; ii. 116:
males, 116:
workers, 117:
hive-bees persuade them to yield to them their honey, 117.
_Humeral_ piece of wings, iii. 619.
_Humming_ of insects, ii. 375; iii. 550, note.
---- in the air, ii. 373.
_Hybernation_ of insects:--
in the egg state, ii. 427:
pupa state, 430:
larva state, 431:
perfect state, 432:
places to which they resort for, 434:
cold not the only cause of, 454.
_Hymenoptera_ (gregarious) not subject to the attack of ichneumons,
iv. 225.
_Ichneumons_, i. 267; iv. 216, 230:
how to extract from caterpillars, 554.
_Ignis fatuus_, ii. 417.
_Imago_, i. 68:
motions--
walking, ii. 302:
running, 306:
jumping, 309:
climbing, 316;
against gravity, 318:
flying, 342:
swimming, &c., 359:
burrowing, 361:
development, iii. 290:
hatched under a hen, iv. 555:
sexual distinctions, iii. 298:
age, 343.