"Hark ye!" said he; "Borka and his trumpery wife send me word that they

will be here to-morrow. See to it that every man, woman, and child, for

ten versts out on the Moskovskoi road, knows of their coming. Let it be

known that whoever uncovers his head before them shall uncover his back

for a hundred lashes. Whomsoever they greet may bark like a dog, mee-ouw

like a cat, or bray like an ass, as much as he chooses; but if he speaks

a decent word, his tongue shall be silenced with stripes. Whoever shall

insult them has my pardon in advance. Oh, let them come!--ay, let them

come! Come they may: but how they go away again"--

The Prince Alexis suddenly stopped, shook his head, and walked up and

down the hall, muttering to himself. His eyes were bloodshot, and

sparkled with a strange light. What the stewards had heard was plain

enough; but that something more terrible than insult was yet held in

reserve they did not doubt. It was safe, therefore, not only to fulfil,

but to exceed, the letter of their instructions. Before night the whole

population were acquainted with their duties; and an unusual mood of

expectancy, not unmixed with brutish glee, fell upon Kinesma.

By the middle of the next forenoon, Boris and his wife, seated in the

open kibitka, drawn by post-horses, reached the boundaries of the

estate, a few versts from the village. They were both silent and

slightly pale at first, but now began to exchange mechanical remarks, to

divert each other's thoughts from the coming reception.

"Here are the fields of Kinesma at last!" exclaimed Prince Boris. "We

shall see the church and castle from the top of that hill in the

distance. And there is Peter, my playmate, herding the cattle! Peter!

Good day, brotherkin!"

Peter looked, saw the carriage close upon him, and, after a moment of

hesitation, let his arms drop stiffly by his sides, and began howling

like a mastiff by moonlight. Helena laughed heartily at this singular

response to the greeting; but Boris, after the first astonishment was

over, looked terrified.

"That was done by order," said he, with a bitter smile. "The old bear

stretches his claws out. Dare you try his hug?"

"I do not fear," she answered; her face was calm.

Every serf they passed obeyed the order of Prince Alexis according to

his own idea of disrespect. One turned his back; another made

contemptuous grimaces and noises; another sang a vulgar song; another

spat upon the ground or held his nostrils. Nowhere was a cap raised, or

the stealthy welcome of a friendly glance given.

The Princess Helena met these insults with a calm, proud indifference,

Boris felt them more keenly; for the fields and hills were prospectively

his property, and so also were the brutish peasants. It was a form of

chastisement which he had never before experienced, and knew not how to

resist. The affront of an entire community was an offence against which

he felt himself to be helpless.

As they approached the town, the demonstrations of insolence were

re-doubled. About two hundred boys, between the ages of ten and

fourteen, awaited them on the hill below the church, forming themselves

into files on either side of the road. These imps had been instructed to

stick out their tongues in derision, and howl, as the carriage passed

between them. At the entrance of the long main street of Kinesma, they

were obliged to pass under a mock triumphal arch, hung with dead dogs

and drowned cats; and from this point the reception assumed an

outrageous character. Howls, hootings, and hisses were heard on all

sides; bouquets of nettles and vile weeds were flung to them; even

wreaths of spoiled fish dropped from the windows. The women were the

most eager and uproarious in this carnival of insult: they beat their

saucepans, threw pails of dirty water upon the horses, pelted the

coachman with rotten cabbages, and filled the air with screeching and

foul words.

It was impossible to pass through this ordeal with indifference. Boris,

finding that his kindly greetings were thrown away.--that even his old

acquaintances in the bazaar howled like the rest,--sat with head bowed

and despair in his heart. The beautiful eyes of Helena were heavy with

tears; but she no longer trembled, for she knew the crisis was yet to

come.

As the kibitka slowly climbed the hill on its way to the castle-gate,

Prince Alexis, who had heard and enjoyed the noises in the village from

a balcony on the western tower, made his appearance at the head of the

steps which led from the court-yard to the state apartments. The dreaded

whip was in his hand; his eyes seemed about to start from their sockets,

in their wild, eager, hungry gaze; the veins stood out like cords on his

forehead; and his lips, twitching involuntarily, revealed the glare of

his set teeth. A frightened hush filled the castle. Some of the

domestics were on their knees; others watching, pale and breathless,

from the windows: for all felt that a greater storm than they had ever

experienced was about to burst. Sasha and the castle-steward had taken

the wise precaution to summon a physician and a priest, provided with

the utensils for extreme unction. Both of these persons had been

smuggled in through a rear entrance, and were kept concealed until their

services should be required.

The noise of wheels was heard outside the gate, which stood invitingly

open. Prince Alexis clutched his whip with iron fingers, and

unconsciously took the attitude of a wild beast about to spring from its

ambush. Now the hard clatter of hoofs and the rumbling of wheels echoed

from the archway, and the kibitka rolled into the court-yard. It stopped

near the foot of the grand staircase. Boris, who sat upon the farther

side, rose to alight, in order to hand his wife down; but no sooner had

he made a movement than Prince Alexis, with lifted whip and face

flashing fire, rushed down the steps. Helena rose, threw back her veil,

let her mantle (which Boris had grasped, in his anxiety to restrain her

action) fall behind her, and stepped upon the pavement.

Prince Alexis had already reached the last step, and but a few feet

separated them. He stopped as if struck by lightning,--his body still

retaining, in every limb, the impress of motion. The whip was in his

uplifted fist; one foot was on the pavement of the court, and the other

upon the edge of the last step; his head was bent forward, his mouth

open, and his eyes fastened upon the Princess Helena's face.

She, too, stood motionless, a form of simple and perfect grace, and met

his gaze with soft, imploring, yet courageous and trustful eyes. The

women who watched the scene from the galleries above always declared

that an invisible saint stood beside her in that moment, and surrounded

her with a dazzling glory. The few moments during which the suspense of

a hundred hearts hung upon those encountering eyes seemed an eternity.

Prince Alexis did not move, but he began to tremble from head to foot.

His fingers relaxed, and the whip fell ringing upon the pavement. The

wild fire of his eyes changed from wrath into an ecstasy as intense, and

a piercing cry of mingled wonder, admiration, and delight burst from his

throat. At that cry Boris rushed forward and knelt at his feet. Helena,

clasping her fairest hands, sank beside her husband, with upturned face,

as if seeking to hold the old man's eyes, and perfect the miracle she

had wrought.

The sight of that sweet face, so near his own, tamed the last lurking

ferocity of the beast. His tears burst forth in a shower; he lifted and

embraced the Princess, kissing her brow, her cheeks, her chin, and her

hands, calling her his darling daughter, his little white dove, his

lambkin.

"And, father, my Boris too!" said she.

The pure, liquid voice sent thrills of exquisite delight through his

whole frame. He embraced and blessed Boris, and then, throwing an arm

around each, held them to his breast, and wept passionately upon their

heads. By this time the whole castle overflowed with weeping. Tears fell

from every window and gallery; they hissed upon the hot saucepans of the

cooks; they moistened the oats in the manger; they took the starch out

of the ladies' ruffles, and weakened the wine in the goblets of the

guests. Insult was changed into tenderness in a moment. Those who had

barked or stuck out their tongues at Boris rushed up to kiss his boots;

a thousand terms of endearment were showered upon him.

Still clasping his children to his breast, Prince Alexis mounted the

steps with them. At the top he turned, cleared his throat, husky from

sobbing, and shouted,--

"A feast! a feast for all Kinesma! Let there be rivers of vodki, wine,

and hydromel! Proclaim it everywhere that my dear son Boris and my dear

daughter Helena have arrived, and whoever fails to welcome them to

Kinesma shall be punished with a hundred stripes! Off, ye scoundrels, ye

vagabonds, and spread the news!"

It was not an hour before the whole sweep of the circling hills

resounded with the clang of bells, the blare of horns, and the songs and

shouts of the rejoicing multitude. The triumphal arch of unsavory

animals was whirled into the Volga; all signs of the recent reception

vanished like magic; festive fir-boughs adorned the houses, and the

gardens and window-pots were stripped of their choicest flowers to make

wreaths of welcome. The two hundred boys, not old enough to comprehend

this sudden _bouleversement_ of sentiment, did not immediately desist

from sticking out their tongues: whereupon they were dismissed with a

box on the ear. By the middle of the afternoon all Kinesma was eating,

drinking, and singing; and every song was sung, and every glass emptied,

in honor of the dear, good Prince Boris, and the dear, beautiful

Princess Helena. By night all Kinesma was drunk.

XI.

In the castle a superb banquet was improvised. Music, guests, and rare

dishes were brought together with wonderful speed, and the choicest

wines of the cellar were drawn upon. Prince Boris, bewildered by this

sudden and incredible change in his fortunes, sat at his father's right

hand, while the Princess filled, but with much more beauty and dignity,

the ancient place of the Princess Martha. The golden dishes were set

before her, and the famous family emeralds--in accordance with the

command of Prince Alexis--gleamed among her dark hair and flashed around

her milk-white throat. Her beauty was of a kind so rare in Russia that

it silenced all question and bore down all rivalry. Every one

acknowledged that so lovely a creature had never before been seen.

"Faith, the boy has eyes!" the old Prince constantly repeated, as he

turned away from a new stare of admiration, down the table.

The guests noticed a change in the character of the entertainment. The

idiot, in his tow shirt, had been crammed to repletion in the kitchen,

and was now asleep in the stable. Razboi, the new bear,--the successor

of the slaughtered Mishka,--was chained up out of hearing. The jugglers,

tumblers, and Calmucks still occupied their old place under the gallery,

but their performances were of a highly decorous character. At the least

sign of a relapse into certain old tricks, more grotesque than refined,

the brows of Prince Alexis would grow dark, and a sharp glance at Sasha

was sufficient to correct the indiscretion. Every one found this natural

enough; for they were equally impressed with the elegance and purity of

the young wife. After the healths had been drunk and the slumber-flag

was raised over the castle, Boris led her into the splendid apartments

of his mother,--now her own,--and knelt at her feet.

"Have I done my part, my Boris?" she asked.

"You are an angel!" he cried. "It was a miracle! My life was not worth a

_copek_, and I feared for yours. If it will only last!--if it will only

last!

"It _will_," said she. "You have taken me from poverty, and given me

rank, wealth, and a proud place in the world: let it be my work to keep

the peace which God has permitted me to establish between you and your

father!"

The change in the old Prince, in fact, was more radical than any one who

knew his former ways of life would have considered possible. He stormed

and swore occasionally, flourished his whip to some purpose, and rode

home from the chase, not outside of a brandy-cask, as once, but with too

much of its contents inside of him: but these mild excesses were

comparative virtues. His accesses of blind rage seemed to be at an end.

A powerful, unaccustomed feeling of content subdued his strong nature,

and left its impress on his voice and features. He joked and sang with

his "children," but not with the wild recklessness of the days of

_reisaks_ and indiscriminate floggings. Both his exactions and his

favors diminished in quantity. Week after week passed by, and there was

no sign of any return to his savage courses.

Nothing annoyed him so much as a reference to his former way of life, in

the presence of the Princess Helena. If her gentle, questioning eyes

happened to rest on him at such times, something very like a blush rose

into his face, and the babbler was silenced with a terribly significant

look. It was enough for her to say, when he threatened an act of cruelty

or injustice, "Father, is that right?" He confusedly retracted his

orders, rather than bear the sorrow of her face.

The promise of another event added to his happiness: Helena would soon

become a mother. As the time drew near, he stationed guards at the

distance of a verst around the castle, that no clattering vehicles

should pass, no dogs bark loudly, nor any other disturbance occur which

might agitate the Princess. The choicest sweetmeats and wines, flowers

from Moscow and fruits from Astrakhan, were procured for her; and it was

a wonder that the midwife performed her duty, for she had the fear of

death before her eyes. When the important day at last arrived, the

slumber-flag was instantly hoisted, and no mouse dared to squeak in

Kinesma until the cannon announced the advent of a new soul.

That night Prince Alexis lay down in the corridor, outside of Helena's

door: he glared fiercely at the nurse as she entered with the

birth-posset for the young mother. No one else was allowed to pass, that

night, nor the next. Four days afterwards, Sasha, having a message to

the Princess, and supposing the old man to be asleep, attempted to step

noiselessly over his body. In a twinkle the Prince's teeth fastened

themselves in the serf's leg, and held him with the tenacity of a

bull-dog. Sasha did not dare to cry out: he stood, writhing with pain,

until the strong jaws grew weary of their hold, and then crawled away to

dress the bleeding wound. After that, no one tried to break the

Prince's guard.

The christening was on a magnificent scale. Prince Paul of Kostroma was

godfather, and gave the babe the name of Alexis. As the Prince had paid

his respects to Helena just before the ceremony, it may be presumed that

the name was not of his own inspiration. The father and mother were not

allowed to be present, but they learned that the grandfather had

comported himself throughout with great dignity and propriety. The

Archimandrite Sergius obtained from the Metropolitan at Moscow a very

minute fragment of the true cross, which was encased in a hollow bead of

crystal, and hung around the infant's neck by a fine gold chain, as a

precious amulet.

Prince Alexis was never tired of gazing at his grandson and namesake.

"He has more of his mother than of Boris," he would say. "So much the

better! Strong dark eyes, like the Great Peter,--and what a goodly leg

for a babe! Ha! he makes a tight little fist already,--fit to handle a

whip,--or" (seeing the expression of Helena's face)--"or a sword. He'll

be a proper Prince of Kinesma, my daughter, and we owe it to you."

Helena smiled, and gave him a grateful glance in return. She had had her

secret fears as to the complete conversion of Prince Alexis; but now she

saw in this babe a new spell whereby he might be bound. Slight as was

her knowledge of men, she yet guessed the tyranny of long-continued

habits; and only her faith, powerful in proportion as it was ignorant,

gave her confidence in the result of the difficult work she had

undertaken.

XII.

Alas! the proud predictions of Prince Alexis, and the protection of the

sacred amulet, were alike unavailing. The babe sickened, wasted away,

and died in less than two months after its birth. There was great and

genuine sorrow among the serfs of Kinesma. Each had received a shining

ruble of silver at the christening; and, moreover, they were now

beginning to appreciate the milder _regime_ of their lord, which this

blow might suddenly terminate. Sorrow, in such natures as his,

exasperates instead of chastening: they knew him well enough to

recognize the danger.

At first the old man's grief appeared to be of a stubborn, harmless

nature. As soon as the funeral ceremonies were over, he betook himself

to his bed, and there lay for two days and nights, without eating a

morsel of food. The poor Princess Helena, almost prostrated by the blow,

mourned alone, or with Boris, in her own apartments. Her influence, no

longer kept alive by her constant presence, as formerly, began, to

decline. When the old Prince aroused somewhat from his stupor, it was

not meat that he demanded, but drink; and he drank to angry excess. Day

after day the habit resumed its ancient sway, and the whip and the

wild-beast yell returned with it. The serfs, even, began to tremble as

they never had done, so long as his vices were simply those of a strong

man; for now a fiendish element seemed to be slowly creeping in. He

became horribly profane: they shuddered, when he cursed the venerable

Metropolitan of Moscow, declaring that the old sinner had deliberately

killed his grandson, by sending to him, instead of the true cross of the

Saviour, a piece of the tree to which the impenitent thief was nailed.

Boris would have spared his wife the knowledge of this miserable

relapse, in her present sorrow, but the information soon reached her in

other ways. She saw the necessity of regaining, by a powerful effort,

what she had lost. She therefore took her accustomed place at the table,

and resumed her inspection of household matters. Prince Alexis, as if

determined to cast off the yoke which her beauty and gentleness had laid

upon him, avoided looking at her face or speaking to her, as much as

possible: when he did so, his manner was cold and unfriendly. During her

few days of sad retirement, he had brought back the bear Razboi and the

idiot to his table, and vodki was habitually poured out to him and his

favorite serfs in such measure that the nights became hideous with

drunken tumult.

The Princess Helena felt that her beauty no longer possessed the potency

of its first surprise. It must now be a contest of nature with nature,

spiritual with animal power. The struggle would be perilous, she

foresaw, but she did not shrink; she rather sought the earliest occasion

to provoke it.

That occasion came. Some slight disappointment brought on one of the old

paroxysms of rage, and the ox-like bellow of Prince Alexis rang through

the castle. Boris was absent, but Helena delayed not a moment to venture

into his father's presence. She found him in a hall overlooking the

court-yard, with his terrible whip in his hand, giving orders for the

brutal punishment of some scores of serfs. The sight of her, coming thus

unexpectedly upon him, did not seem to produce the least effect.

"Father!" she cried, in an earnest, piteous tone, "what is it you do?"

"Away, witch!" he yelled. "I am the master in Kinesma, not thou! Away,

or"--

The fierceness with which he swung and cracked the whip was more

threatening than any words. Perhaps she grew a shade paler, perhaps her

hands were tightly clasped in order that they might not tremble; but she

did not flinch from the encounter. She moved a step nearer, fixed her

gaze upon his flashing eyes, and said, in a low, firm voice,--

"It is true, father, you are master here. It is easy to rule over those

poor, submissive slaves. But you are not master over yourself; you are

lashed and trampled upon by evil passions, and as much a slave as any of

these. Be not weak, my father, but strong!"

An expression of bewilderment came into his face. No such words had ever

before been addressed to him, and he knew not how to reply to them. The

Princess Helena followed up the effect--she was not sure that it was an

advantage--by an appeal to the simple, childish nature which she

believed to exist under his ferocious exterior. For a minute it seemed

as if she were about to reestablish her ascendency: then the stubborn

resistance of the beast returned.

Among the portraits in the hall was one of the deceased Princess Martha.

Pointing to this, Helena cried,--

"See, my father! here are the features of your sainted wife! Think that

she looks down from her place among the blessed, sees you, listens to

your words, prays that your hard heart may be softened! Remember her

last farewell to you on earth, her hope of meeting you"--

A cry of savage wrath checked her. Stretching one huge, bony hand, as if

to close her lips, trembling with rage and pain, livid and convulsed in

every feature of his face, Prince Alexis reversed the whip in his right

hand, and weighed its thick, heavy butt for one crashing, fatal blow.

Life and death were evenly balanced. For an instant the Princess became

deadly pale, and a sickening fear shot through her heart. She could not

understand the effect of her words: her mind was paralyzed, and what

followed came without her conscious volition.

Not retreating a step, not removing her eyes from the terrible picture

before her, she suddenly opened her lips and sang. Her voice, of

exquisite purity, power, and sweetness, filled the old hall and

overflowed it, throbbing in scarcely weakened vibrations through

court-yard and castle. The melody was a prayer,--the cry of a tortured

heart for pardon and repose; and she sang it with almost supernatural

expression. Every sound in the castle was hushed: the serfs outside

knelt and uncovered their heads.

The Princess could never afterwards describe, or more than dimly recall,

the exaltation of that moment. She sang in an inspired trance: from the

utterance of the first note the horror of the imminent fate sank out of

sight. Her eyes were fixed upon the convulsed face, but she beheld it

not: all the concentrated forces of her life flowed into the music. She

remembered, however, that Prince Alexis looked alternately from her face

to the portrait of his wife; that he at last shuddered and grew pale;

and that, when with the closing note her own strength suddenly

dissolved, he groaned and fell upon the floor.

She sat down beside him, and took his head upon her lap. For a long time

he was silent, only shivering as if in fever.

"Father!" she finally whispered, "let me take you away!"

He sat up on the floor and looked around; but as his eyes encountered

the portrait, he gave a loud howl and covered his face with his hands.

"She turns her head!" he cried. "Take her away,--she follows me with her

eyes! Paint her head black, and cover it up!"

With some difficulty he was borne to his bed, but he would not rest

until assured that his orders had been obeyed, and the painting covered

for the time with a coat of lamp-black. A low, prolonged attack of fever

followed, during which the presence of Helena was indispensable to his

comfort. She ventured to leave the room only while he slept. He was like

a child in her hands; and when she commended his patience or his good

resolutions, his face beamed with joy and gratitude. He determined (in

good faith, this time) to enter a monastery and devote the rest of his

life to pious works.

But, even after his recovery, he was still too weak and dependent on his

children's attentions to carry out this resolution. He banished from the

castle all those of his poor relations who were unable to drink vodki in

moderation; he kept careful watch over his serfs, and those who became

intoxicated (unless they concealed the fact in the stables and

outhouses) were severely punished: all excess disappeared, and a reign

of peace and gentleness descended upon Kinesma.

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 17, No. 99, January, 1866 A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics · 第 5 / 19 段