The inhabitants of the place had noticed with dismay that the

slumber-flag had not been hoisted on the castle, although it was half an

hour after the usual time. So rare a circumstance betokened sudden wrath

or disaster, on the part of Prince Alexis. Long experience had prepared

the people for anything that might happen, and they were consequently

not astonished at the singular event which presently transpired.

The fact is, that, in the first place, the dinner had been prolonged

full ten minutes beyond its accustomed limit, owing to a discussion

between the Prince, his wife, the Princess Martha, and their son, Prince

Boris. The last was to leave for St. Petersburg in a fortnight, and

wished to have his departure preceded by a festival at the castle. The

Princess Martha was always ready to second the desires of her only

child. Between the two they had pressed some twenty or thirty thousand

rubles out of the old Prince, for the winter diversions of the young

one. The festival, to be sure, would have been a slight expenditure for

a noble of such immense wealth as Prince Alexis; but he never liked his

wife, and he took a stubborn pleasure in thwarting her wishes. It was no

satisfaction that Boris resembled her in character. That weak successor

to the sovereignty of Kinesma preferred a game of cards to a bear-hunt,

and could never drink more than a quart of vodki without becoming dizzy

and sick.

"Ugh!" Prince Alexis would cry, with a shudder of disgust, "the whelp

barks after the dam!"

A state dinner he might give; but a festival, with dances, dramatic

representations, burning tar-barrels, and cannon,--no! He knitted his

heavy brows and drank deeply, and his fiery gray eyes shot such

incessant glances from side to side that Boris and the Princess Martha

could not exchange a single wink of silent advice. The pet bear, Mishka,

plied with strong wines, which Prince Alexis poured out for him into a

golden basin, became at last comically drunk, and in endeavoring to

execute a dance lost his balance and fell at full length on his back.

The Prince burst into a yelling, shrieking fit of laughter. Instantly

the yellow-haired serfs in waiting, the Calmucks at the hall-door, and

the half-witted dwarf who crawled around the table in his tow shirt,

began laughing in chorus, as violently as they could. The Princess

Martha and Prince Boris laughed also; and while the old man's eyes were

dimmed with streaming tears of mirth, quickly exchanged nods. The sound

extended all over the castle, and was heard outside of the walls.

"Father!" said Boris, "let us have the festival, and Mishka shall

perform again. Prince Paul of Kostroma would strangle, if he could see

him."

"Good, by St. Vladimir!" exclaimed Prince Alexis. "Thou shalt have it,

my Borka![A] Where's Simon Petrovitch? May the Devil scorch that

vagabond, if he doesn't do better than the last time! Sasha!"

A broad-shouldered serf stepped forward and stood with bowed head.

"Lock up Simon Petrovitch in the southwestern tower. Send the tailor and

the girls to him, to learn their parts. Search every one of them before

they go in, and if any one dares to carry vodki to the beast,

twenty-five lashes on the back!"

Sasha bowed again and departed. Simon Petrovitch was the court-poet of

Kinesma. He had a mechanical knack of preparing allegorical diversions

which suited the conventional taste of society at that time; but he also

had a failing,--he was rarely sober enough to write. Prince Alexis,

therefore, was in the habit of locking him up and placing a guard over

him, until the inspiration had done its work. The most comely young

serfs of both sexes were selected to perform the parts, and the

court-tailor arranged for them the appropriate dresses. It depended very

much upon accident--that is to say, the mood of Prince Alexis--whether

Simon Petrovitch was rewarded with stripes or rubles.

The matter thus settled, the Prince rose from the table and walked out

upon an overhanging balcony, where an immense reclining arm-chair of

stuffed leather was ready for his siesta. He preferred this indulgence

in the open air; and although the weather was rapidly growing cold, a

pelisse of sables enabled him to slumber sweetly in the face of the

north wind. An attendant stood with the pelisse outspread; another held

the halyards to which was attached the great red slumber-flag, ready to

run it up and announce to all Kinesma that the noises of the town must

cease; a few seconds more, and all things would have been fixed in their

regular daily courses. The Prince, in fact, was just straightening his

shoulders to receive the sables; his eyelids were dropping, and his

eyes, sinking mechanically with them, fell upon the river-road, at the

foot of the hill. Along this road walked a man, wearing the long cloth

caftan of a merchant.

Prince Alexis started, and all slumber vanished out of his eyes. He

leaned forward for a moment, with a quick, eager expression; then a loud

roar, like that of an enraged wild beast, burst from his mouth. He gave

a stamp that shook the balcony.

"Dog!" he cried to the trembling attendant, "my cap! my whip!"

The sables fell upon the floor, the cap and whip appeared in a

twinkling, and the red slumber-flag was folded up again for the first

time in several years, as the Prince stormed out of the castle. The

traveller below had heard the cry,--for it might have been heard half a

mile. He seemed to have presentiment of evil, for he had already set off

towards the town at full speed.

To explain the occurrence, we must mention one of the Prince's many

peculiar habits. This was, to invite strangers or merchants of the

neighborhood to dine with him, and, after regaling them bountifully, to

take his pay in subjecting them to all sorts of outrageous tricks, with

the help of his band of willing domestics. Now this particular merchant

had been invited, and had attended; but, being a very wide-awake, shrewd

person, he saw what was coming, and dexterously slipped away from the

banquet without being perceived. The prince vowed vengeance, on

discovering the escape, and he was not a man to forget his word.

[Footnote A: Little Boris.]

Impelled by such opposite passions, both parties ran with astonishing

speed. The merchant was the taller, but his long caftan, hastily

ungirdled, swung behind him and dragged in the air. The short, booted

legs of the Prince beat quicker time, and he grasped his short, heavy,

leathern whip more tightly as he saw the space diminishing. They dashed

into the town of Kinesma a hundred yards apart. The merchant entered

the main street, or bazaar, looking rapidly to right and left, as he

ran, in the hope of espying some place of refuge. The terrible voice

behind him cried,--

"Stop, scoundrel! I have a crow to pick with you!"

And the tradesmen in their shops looked on and laughed, as well they

might, being unconcerned spectators of the fun. The fugitive, therefore,

kept straight on, notwithstanding a pond of water glittered across the

farther end of the street.

Although Prince Alexis had gained considerably in the race, such violent

exercise, after a heavy dinner, deprived him of breath. He again

cried,--

"Stop!"

But the merchant answered,--

"No, Highness! You may come to me, but I will not go to you."

"Oh, the villain!" growled the Prince, in a hoarse whisper, for he had

no more voice.

The pond cut off all further pursuit. Hastily kicking off his loose

boots, the merchant plunged into the water, rather than encounter the

princely whip, which already began to crack and snap in fierce

anticipation. Prince Alexis kicked off his boots and followed; the pond

gradually deepened, and in a minute the tall merchant stood up to his

chin in the icy water, and his short pursuer likewise, but out of

striking distance. The latter coaxed and entreated, but the victim kept

his ground.

"You lie, Highness!" he said, boldly. "If you want me, come to me."

"Ah-h-h!" roared the Prince, with chattering teeth, "what a stubborn

rascal you are! Come here, and I give you my word that I will not hurt

you. Nay,"--seeing that the man did not move,--"you shall dine with me

as often as you please. You shall be my friend; by St. Vladimir, I like

you!"

"Make the sign of the cross, and swear it by all the Saints," said the

merchant, composedly.

With a grim smile on his face, the Prince stepped back and shiveringly

obeyed. Both then waded out, sat down upon the ground and pulled on

their boots; and presently the people of Kinesma beheld the dripping

pair walking side by side up the street, conversing in the most cordial

manner. The merchant dried his clothes _from within_, at the castle

table; a fresh keg of old Cognac was opened; and although the

slumber-flag was not unfurled that afternoon, it flew from the staff and

hushed the town nearly all the next day.

III.

The festival granted on behalf of Prince Boris was one of the grandest

ever given at the castle. In character it was a singular cross between

the old Muscovite revel and the French entertainments which were then

introduced by the Empress Elizabeth. All the nobility, for fifty versts

around, including Prince Paul and the chief families of Kostroma, were

invited. Simon Petrovitch had been so carefully guarded that his work

was actually completed and the parts distributed; his superintendence of

the performance, however, was still a matter of doubt, as it was

necessary to release him from the tower, and after several days of

forced abstinence he always manifested a raging appetite. Prince Alexis,

in spite of this doubt, had been assured by Boris that the dramatic part

of the entertainment would not be a failure. When he questioned Sasha,

the poet's strong-shouldered guard, the latter winked familiarly and

answered with a proverb,--

"I sit on the shore and wait for the wind,"--which was as much as to say

that Sasha had little fear of the result.

The tables were spread in the great hall, where places for one hundred

chosen guests were arranged on the floor, while the three or four

hundred of minor importance were provided for in the galleries above. By

noon the whole party were assembled. The halls and passages of the

castle were already permeated with rich and unctuous smells, and a

delicate nose might have picked out and arranged, by their finer or

coarser vapors, the dishes preparing for the upper and lower tables. One

of the parasites of Prince Alexis, a dilapidated nobleman, officiated as

Grand Marshal,--an office which more than compensated for the savage

charity he received, for it was performed in continual fear and

trembling. The Prince had felt the stick of the Great Peter upon his own

back, and was ready enough to imitate any custom of the famous monarch.

An orchestra, composed principally of horns and brass instruments,

occupied a separate gallery at one end of the dining-hall. The guests

were assembled in the adjoining apartments, according to their rank; and

when the first loud blast of the instruments announced the beginning of

the banquet, two very differently attired and freighted processions of

servants made their appearance at the same time. Those intended for the

princely table numbered two hundred,--two for each guest. They were the

handsomest young men among the ten thousand serfs, clothed in loose

white trousers and skirts of pink or lilac silk; their soft golden hair,

parted in the middle, fell upon their shoulders, and a band of

gold-thread about the brow prevented it from sweeping the dishes they

carried. They entered the reception-room, bearing huge trays of

sculptured silver, upon which were anchovies, the finest Finnish caviar,

sliced oranges, cheese, and crystal flagons of Cognac, rum, and

_kuemmel_. There were fewer servants for the remaining guests, who were

gathered in a separate chamber, and regaled with the common black

caviar, onions, bread, and vodki. At the second blast of trumpets, the

two companies set themselves in motion and entered the dining-hall at

opposite ends. Our business, however, is only with the principal

personages, so we will allow the common crowd quietly to mount to the

galleries and satisfy their senses with the coarser viands, while their

imagination is stimulated by the sight of the splendor and luxury below.

Prince Alexis entered first, with a pompous, mincing gait, leading the

Princess Martha by the tips of her fingers. He wore a caftan of green

velvet laced with gold; a huge vest of crimson brocade, and breeches of

yellow satin. A wig, resembling clouds boiling in the confluence of

opposing winds, surged from his low, broad forehead, and flowed upon his

shoulders. As his small, fiery eyes swept the hall, every servant

trembled: he was as severe at the commencement as he was reckless at the

close of a banquet. The Princess Martha wore a robe of pink satin

embroidered with flowers made of small pearls, and a train and headdress

of crimson velvet. Her emeralds were the finest outside of Moscow, and

she wore them all. Her pale, weak, frightened face was quenched in the

dazzle of the green fires which shot from her forehead, ears, and bosom,

as she moved.

Prince Paul of Kostroma and the Princess Nadejda followed; but on

reaching the table, the gentlemen took their seats at the head, while

the ladies marched down to the foot. Their seats were determined by

their relative rank, and woe to him who was so ignorant or so

absent-minded as to make a mistake! The servants had been carefully

trained in advance by the Grand Marshal; and whoever took a place above

his rank or importance found, when he came to sit down, that his chair

had miraculously disappeared, or, not noticing the fact, seated himself

absurdly and violently upon the floor. The Prince at the head of the

table, and the Princess at the foot, with their nearest guests of equal

rank, ate from dishes of massive gold; the others from silver. As soon

as the last of the company had entered the hall, a crowd of jugglers,

tumblers, dwarfs, and Calmucks followed, crowding themselves into the

corners under the galleries, where they awaited the conclusion of the

banquet to display their tricks, and scolded and pummelled each other in

the mean time.

On one side of Prince Alexis the bear Mishka took his station. By order

of Prince Boris he had been kept from wine for several days, and his

small eyes were keener and hungrier than usual. As he rose now and then,

impatiently, and sat upon his hind legs, he formed a curious contrast to

the Prince's other supporter, the idiot, who sat also in his tow shirt,

with a large pewter basin in his hand. It was difficult to say whether

the beast was most man or the man most beast. They eyed each other and

watched the motions of their lord with equal jealousy; and the dismal

whine of the bear found an echo in the drawling, slavering laugh of the

idiot. The Prince glanced from one to the other; they put him in a

capital humor, which was not lessened as he perceived an expression of

envy pass over the face of Prince Paul.

The dinner commenced with a _botvinia_--something between a soup and a

salad--of wonderful composition. It contained cucumbers, cherries, salt

fish, melons, bread, salt, pepper, and wine. While it was being served,

four huge fishermen, dressed to represent mermen of the Volga, naked to

the waist, with hair crowned with reeds, legs finned with silver tissue

from the knees downward, and preposterous scaly tails, which dragged

helplessly upon the floor, entered the hall, bearing a broad, shallow

tank of silver. In the tank flapped and swam four superb sterlets, their

ridgy backs rising out of the water like those of alligators. Great

applause welcomed this new and classical adaptation of the old custom of

showing the _living_ fish, before cooking them, to the guests at the

table. The invention was due to Simon Petrovitch, and was (if the truth

must be confessed) the result of certain carefully measured supplies of

brandy which Prince Boris himself had carried to the imprisoned poet.

After the sterlets had melted away to their backbones, and the roasted

geese had shrunk into drumsticks and breastplates, and here and there a

guest's ears began to redden with more rapid blood, Prince Alexis judged

that the time for diversion had arrived. He first filled up the idiot's

basin with fragments of all the dishes within his reach,--fish, stewed

fruits, goose-fat, bread, boiled cabbage, and beer,--the idiot grinning

with delight all the while, and singing, "_Ne uyesjai, golubchik moi_."

(Don't go away, my little pigeon,) between the handfuls which he crammed

into his mouth. The guests roared with laughter, especially when a

juggler or Calmuck stole out from under the gallery, and pretended to

have designs upon the basin. Mishka, the bear, had also been well fed,

and greedily drank ripe old Malaga from the golden dish. But, alas! he

would not dance. Sitting up on his hind legs, with his fore paws hanging

before him, he cast a drunken, languishing eye upon the company, lolled

out his tongue, and whined with an almost human voice. The domestics,

secretly incited by the Grand Marshal, exhausted their ingenuity in

coaxing him, but in vain. Finally, one of them took a goblet of wine in

one hand, and, embracing Mishka with the other, began to waltz. The bear

stretched out his paw and clumsily followed the movements, whirling

round and round after the enticing goblet. The orchestra struck up, and

the spectacle, though not exactly what Prince Alexis wished, was comical

enough to divert the company immensely.

But the close of the performance was not upon the programme. The

impatient bear, getting no nearer his goblet, hugged the man violently

with the other paw, striking his claws through the thin shirt. The

dance-measure was lost; the legs of the two tangled, and they fell to

the floor, the bear undermost. With a growl of rage and disappointment,

he brought his teeth together through the man's arm, and it might have

fared badly with the latter, had not the goblet been refilled by some

one and held to the animal's nose. Then, releasing his hold, he sat up

again, drank another bottle, and staggered out of the hall.

Now the health of Prince Alexis was drunk,--by the guests on the floor

of the hall in Champagne, by those in the galleries in _kislischi_ and

hydromel. The orchestra played; a choir of serfs sang an ode by Simon

Petrovitch, in which the departure of Prince Boris was mentioned; the

tumblers began to posture; the jugglers came forth and played their

tricks; and the cannon on the ramparts announced to all Kinesma, and far

up and down the Volga, that the company were rising from the table.

Half an hour later, the great red slumber-flag floated over the castle.

All slept,--except the serf with the wounded arm, the nervous Grand

Marshal, and Simon Petrovitch with his band of dramatists, guarded by

the indefatigable Sasha. All others slept,--and the curious crowd

outside, listening to the music, stole silently away; down in Kinesma,

the mothers ceased to scold their children, and the merchants whispered

to each other in the bazaar; the captains of vessels floating on the

Volga directed their men by gestures; the mechanics laid aside hammer

and axe, and lighted their pipes. Great silence fell upon the land, and

continued unbroken so long as Prince Alexis and his guests slept the

sleep of the just and the tipsy.

By night, however, they were all awake and busily preparing for the

diversions of the evening. The ball-room was illuminated by thousands of

wax-lights, so connected with inflammable threads, that the wicks could

all be kindled in a moment. A pyramid of tar-barrels had been erected on

each side of the castle-gate, and every hill or mound on the opposite

bank of the Volga was similarly crowned. When, to a stately march,--the

musicians blowing their loudest,--Prince Alexis and Princess Martha led

the way to the ball-room, the signal was given: candles and tar-barrels

burst into flame, and not only within the castle, but over the landscape

for five or six versts around, everything was bright and clear in the

fiery day. Then the noises of Kinesma were not only permitted, but

encouraged. Mead and _qvass_ flowed in the very streets, and the

castle-trumpets could not be heard for the sound of _troikas_ and

_balalaikas_.

After the Polonaise, and a few stately minuets, (copied from the court

of Elizabeth,) the company were ushered into the theatre. The hour of

Simon Petrovitch had struck: with the inspiration smuggled to him by

Prince Boris, he had arranged a performance which he felt to be his

masterpiece. Anxiety as to its reception kept him sober. The overture

had ceased, the spectators were all in their seats, and now the curtain

rose. The background was a growth of enormous, sickly toad-stools,

supposed to be clouds. On the stage stood a girl of eighteen, (the

handsomest in Kinesma,) in hoops and satin petticoat, powdered hair,

patches, and high-heeled shoes. She held a fan in one hand, and a bunch

of marigolds in the other. After a deep and graceful curtsy to the

company, she came forward and said,--

"I am the goddess Venus. I have come to Olympus to ask some questions of

Jupiter."

Thunder was heard, and a car rolled upon the stage. Jupiter sat therein,

in a blue coat, yellow vest, ruffled shirt, and three-cornered hat. One

hand held a bunch of thunderbolts, which he occasionally lifted and

shook; the other, a gold-headed cane.

"Here I am, Jupiter," said he; "what does Venus desire?"

A poetical dialogue then followed, to the effect that the favorite of

the goddess, Prince Alexis of Kinesma, was about sending his son, Prince

Boris, into the gay world, wherein himself had already displayed all the

gifts of all the divinities of Olympus. He claimed from her, Venus, like

favors for his son; was it possible to grant them? Jupiter dropped his

head and meditated. He could not answer the question at once: Apollo,

the Graces, and the Muses must be consulted: there were few precedents

where the son had succeeded in rivalling the father,--yet the father's

pious wishes could not be overlooked.

Venus said,--

"What I asked for Prince Alexis was for _his_ sake: what I ask for the

son is for the father's sake."

Jupiter shook his thunderbolt and called, "Apollo!"

Instantly the stage was covered with explosive and coruscating

fires,--red, blue, and golden,--and amid smoke, and glare, and fizzing

noises, and strong chemical smells, Apollo dropped down from above. He

was accustomed to heat and smoke, being the cook's assistant, and was

sweated down to a weight capable of being supported by the invisible

wires. He wore a yellow caftan, and wide blue silk trousers. His yellow

hair was twisted around and glued fast to gilded sticks, which stood out

from his head in a circle, and represented rays of light. He first bowed

to Prince Alexis, then to the guests, then to Jupiter, then to Venus.

The matter was explained to him.

He promised to do what he could towards favoring the world with a second

generation of the beauty, grace, intellect, and nobility of character

which had already won his regard. He thought, however, that their gifts

were unnecessary, since the model was already in existence, and nothing

more could be done than to _imitate_ it.

(Here there was another meaning bow towards Prince Alexis,--a bow in

which Jupiter and Venus joined. This was the great point of the evening,

in the opinion of Simon Petrovitch. He peeped through a hole in one of

the clouds, and, seeing the delight of Prince Alexis and the

congratulations of his friends, immediately took a large glass of

Cognac.)

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 17, No. 99, January, 1866 A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics · 第 2 / 19 段