A Trial of Shamans

Big-dog was troubled; he knew he should not sleep that night.

White-hip, blind old White-hip, had passed him with a taunt. He did not

mind the old fellow’s gibes, yet....

* * * * *

It all happened long ago. White-hip was stretched out in his lodge one

night when a young kinsman named Shows-his-horse burst in upon him.

“They say you are a great medicine man, take pity on me, I am in

distress.”

“Well, what ails you?”

“As I approached my tent this evening, a man came out, wrapped in his

robe. He has stolen my wife; I want revenge.”

Then White-hip said, “You are my younger brother; I will help you. Who

is it that has stolen your wife?”

Shows-his-horse replied, “It was Big-dog.”

Then White-hip shrank back and asked, “Are you sure it was Big-dog? The

night is dark, you may have made a mistake.”

But the young man answered, “It was still light when I saw him,—a

short, stocky man with the wolf-tails at his heels plainly visible

dragging along the ground.”

White-hip said, “My younger brother, it is wrong for a man to mind the

loss of a woman. If your joking-relatives should hear of this, they

will sing songs in mockery of you. This is dangerous business. The

Thunder himself has adopted Big-dog as his child.”

Then Shows-his-horse flared up. “They told me you were a great medicine

man, that is why I came to you in my grief. I see you are afraid; your

medicine is worthless.”

Then for a long time White-hip spoke not a word. At length he said, “It

will be very difficult, but my medicine is strong. Though the Thunder

himself be his father, I will lay him low.”

* * * * *

It happened that a few days later Big-dog set out on a war party

against the Sioux. Then White-hip prayed to the sacred stone that

was his medicine. And Big-dog’s war party was met by a superior force

of Sioux that killed one of his followers and scattered the rest.

There was grief in the Crow camp and the people were wondering about

Big-dog’s first failure. But Shows-his-horse brought his three best

horses as a gift to White-hip, and slowly the news leaked out that a

trial of strength was on between the two great shamans of the tribe.

Soon after this event White-hip, too, wanted to go on the war-path, and

the men who had been thwarted by Big-dog’s failure were eager to join

him. But the very night they set out, Big-dog prayed to the Thunder:

“I do not want you to afflict my people; only he that leads them shall

meet with disaster.” And it rained and stormed in the war party’s path,

and a tree, felled by lightening, grazed the captain’s shoulder. Then

the braves were alarmed and insisted on turning back.

Thus, when either of the shamans had set out against the enemy, the

other was sure to thwart him, till neither ventured on a war party,

and the whole camp were wondering who should conquer in the end. At

last Big-dog could contain himself no longer. Once more he addressed

the Thunder: “These scars are from the flesh I cut as an offering to

you, these finger-joints were chopped to make you a present. You made

me your child. That one is mocking me and you. He thinks his is the

greater medicine; smite him with blindness.”

And before the cherries had ripened, White-hip had lost his sight.

Then Big-dog triumphed and the Crows all said that he was the greatest

shaman they had ever had and that his medicine was the most powerful of

all; and White-hip was deserted by all but his next of kin, and became

so poor that for a while a rope served him for a belt.

But the blind man still had faith in his medicine and one day he thus

invoked it: “His father has made me blind and miserable. I do not care

if you can make _him_ miserable too. He has three sons. Kill them all

and make him live till his skin cracks from old age and force him to

beg his food from strangers.”

Then on the next war party Big-dog’s eldest son was slain by the

Blackfoot; and people began to say that perhaps White-hip had not been

conquered for good. And a year later his second eldest son died from

sickness. Then the Crows all said it must be White-hip’s work. And

before the leaves had turned yellow, the shaman’s last son was drowned

in the Yellowstone. Then some said that, for all that, Big-dog had won,

for he himself was well, while his enemy was blind. But others thought

that White-hip, despite his blindness, had shown himself superior.

And as years passed, Big-dog grew infirm. He outlived his nearest kin

and those more remote till no clansfolk remained. He would wander

about from lodge to lodge, feasting on what strangers offered him in

sheer compassion. He would hear mothers whispering to their children,

“Big-dog was a great medicine man once and the whole tribe stood in awe

of him, but White-hip had the greater medicine and laid him low.”

And just now White-hip had passed him with a taunt. He did not mind

the blind fellow’s mockery, but one thought troubled and racked him

and would not let him sleep at night: “Whose medicine was really the

greater? Who had won?”

American Indian life · 第 27 / 166 题