CHAPTER XXVI

A RECENT LETTER FROM DOCTOR MARY BLACKMAR BRUSON

“Jacksonville, Florida,

April, 1910.

MY DEAR ADA:

At your request I send some incidents of camp life as they come to

mind.

After one of the fearful onslaughts at Petersburg, the wounded came

pouring into my tent, which was nearest to the firing line, so that a

drummer-lad had named it ‘The Half Way House’. One lad dropped from

the wagon in which he was being transported, as they passed my tent.

I ran and cried out to the driver. He coolly replied ‘He is dead,

what does it matter!’

I knelt by the boy’s side and found a remote evidence of life, but

hemorrhage was so profuse it seemed he could not survive. I called

the attention of surgeons, but all said ‘We must go on’. So with my

knowledge that life was not extinct, and that he was so young and had

the force of youth, (moreover the hardships of the Confederates had

toughened him), I remained on the ground at his side not daring to

leave him, but compelled to use my fingers as a tampon.

I remained with him twenty-four hours before I felt safe in having

him carried to a ward. Cramped and exhausted from such a strain,

in addition to weakness induced by loss of sleep through nights and

days previous, I could hardly crawl into my tent. Being cold I heated

a brick, put it in my cot and was soon so deeply sunk in oblivion,

it seemed I would have remained so forever, but for my companions,

Misses V. and M., who came in at midnight. Soon after they retired

they discovered a dense smoke filling the tent and were aware of

burning wool. They called me again and again, but getting no reply

they jumped up and pulled me from the burning cot and finally roused

me, so that I calmly dressed.

Morning found my limbs, from ankles to knees, one solid blister, but

this I was at first too stupid to realize, or even the danger which I

had escaped through my faithful friends. No one knew of the accident

but ourselves, and I went about my work as usual. Nature alone was

the healer.

One day I asked a poor exhausted soldier--so feeble from disease

and exposure that he could only whisper--if there was anything he

wished, and said that if so I would try to get it for him. With tears

and sighs he replied, “O, Miss, if you would only get me some fried

bacon with molasses poured over it, I would get well!” It was a novel

dish to me but was easily attained, and the man’s appetite was so

quickened by the relishable food that he began to recover forthwith.

In later years I learned that very many looked upon it as a special

delicacy.

I was finally placed in charge of the Confederate wards, and there

saw that grandest of men, President Lincoln. This was after the

last assault on Petersburg, and men horribly wounded and sick, from

both armies, were rushed into our camp hospital at City Point.

I was given especial care of the private Confederates, and my

companion, that fine, grand woman, Miss Vance, took charge of the

Confederate officers. I had only an orderly to assist me--a boy about

sixteen,--and what with the cleaning and caring for each sick, torn

body, our powers were strained to the utmost limit of endurance. Our

patients’ cots were so close together that we could just squeeze

between, and our ward so long that it required from three to four

tents.

General Grant was at City Point, and President Lincoln came down at

this time, before our army marched into Richmond. One day both of

them were coming slowly down my avenue. The orderly rushed in and

cried out--‘President Lincoln’s coming!’ I was at the extreme end of

the hospital tent, but, girl-like, started forward that I might see

him. At that instant, oh, such a puny, helpless wail, as of sick and

dying infants, issued from every throat: ‘Oh, don’t leave us, Miss!

He is a beast! He will kill us!’

I replied: ‘Oh, no! He is a grand good man!’ Again and again came

forth that puny wail, ‘Don’t leave us, Miss!’ till I finally said,

‘Well, I’ll not leave you, don’t fear!’ but by that time I had got

to the front of the tent and the orderly had pulled back a flap on

my request so that I peered out. Within about fifteen or twenty feet

were both men. General Grant with the inevitable cigar, and President

Lincoln, so tall, so lank, giving evidence of much sorrow, looming

over him. I heard General Grant say distinctly, ‘These are the

Confederate quarters’. President Lincoln immediately said, ‘I wish to

go in here alone!’

I drew myself up into the corner as close as possible, and he bent

under the open flap and came in. He went at once to a bedside, and

reverently leaned over almost double so low were the cots, and

stroked the soldier’s head, and with tears streaming down his face he

said in a sort of sweet anguish, “Oh, my man, why did you do it?” The

boy in gray said, or rather stammered weakly, almost in a whisper,

‘I went because my State went’. On that ground floor, so quiet was

the whole ward, a pin could almost have been heard to fall. President

Lincoln went from one bedside to another and touched each forehead

gently, and with tears streaming asked again the question, and again

heard the same reply. When he finally passed out from those boys,

some grey and grizzled, but many of them children, there came as from

one voice, ‘Oh, we didn’t know he was such a good man! We thought he

was a beast!’

At the close of hostilities, I, with many others, went with the army

to Richmond and Washington, and there saw the final parade of 60,000

troops before the White House. I afterward returned to my college

and hospital and completed my studies, and since then have led a

strenuous life as a practising physician in Florida.

As ever,

Your old Comrade,

MARY.”

Reminiscences of an army nurse during the Civil War · 第 26 / 31 章