II

So then, when her funeral obsequies were over, that widowed King,

strange to say! fell into melancholy, deceiving all his subjects, as if

by express design. For they pitied him exceedingly, each saying to the

other: See, now, how this good Queen's death has robbed this poor

deserted King as it were of his own soul: as well, indeed, it might. For

she was a _patidewata_,[12] and a Sawitri, not only in her name, but in

her nature, and rather than outlive him, preferred to go before.

Whereas, on the contrary, that King's decline arose, not from regret,

but from remorse, mixed with anxiety and the apprehension of his coming

doom. For this is the way of the weak, that they yield to evil impulse,

and yet repent of their own doings, taking fright at the sight of them,

as soon as they are done, and discovering the terrible consequences of

works, too late. For a deed that is done, is divided from what it was,

before it was done, by all eternity, in the fraction of a second: as

this King found to his cost. For even as he gazed at the body of his

queen, lying dead on the floor beside him, remorse rose up as it were

out of her body and took him by the throat. And at that moment, he would

have thrown away his kingdom like a blade of grass, to bring her back to

life. And his longing to get rid of her changed, like a flash of

lightning, into a passionate yearning to repossess her, dead. And he

said to himself, as he looked at her: Where in the world shall I find

another resembling her in the least degree, and what shall I do, to save

myself from the ripening of her curse? For destiny listens in silence to

the prayers of a pure woman, and she, beyond all doubt, was one.

[Footnote 12: i.e. _a wife who makes a god of her husband_: the highest

of all possible praises. Sawitri is the Hindoo Alcestis.]

So then, from that very moment, every thought of replacing her by

another queen abandoned him, as if her life, in leaving her, had drawn

with it his own. And all his taste for life at all, and all desires

whatever, suddenly left him in a body, as if out of disgust at his

behaviour. And he sank into despair, and pined and waned like an old

moon, and grew gradually dimmer, and thinner, and more gloomy, till

there was hardly anything left of him at all, but skin and bone. And

finally, seeing its opportunity, a burning fever arising from a chill

entered in and took possession of all his limbs, as if to give him a

foretaste of the flames of his own pyre.

And then at last, perceiving that Yama had caught him in his noose, and

finding himself in the mouth of death, he summoned his prime minister,

together with his son. And when they came, he said to them: Since I am

on the very point of following my wife, as, had I gone before her, she

would have followed me, _sati_[13] that she was, there is no time to

lose. Do thou, my son, get married, as quickly as thou canst, for the

god of death has clutched us both, as if he was in a hurry, just at the

very moment when we were thinking of procuring thee a wife. And as it

is, I am sore afraid of going to meet my ancestors, who will angrily

reproach me for placing them in jeopardy, by neglecting to provide for

them in time. And when they ask me, saying: Where is thy son's son? what

answer shall I make? And therefore, O my minister, I leave this son of

mine and his marriage as a deposit in thy hands, which I shall require

of thee in the other world. Postpone all other policy to the duty of

finding him a wife: and if thou canst, let her resemble his mother, that

was mine.

[Footnote 13: _Sati_, which means _a good woman_, is always understood

by Europeans to refer to what is only the last manifestation of her

quality, the burning herself on her dead lord's pyre. But the term does

not necessarily contain any reference to that stern climax of her

virtue.]

So having spoken, in a little while he died, leaving everybody in his

kingdom wondering at his affection for his wife. For nobody knew the

truth, which was as it were burned up and utterly annihilated by the

fires that consumed the body of his wife and his own. And he left behind

him a reputation for fidelity that was absolutely false. For none but

the Deity can penetrate the disguise of hypocrisy. And yet, though he

deceived all the subjects in his kingdom, he did not succeed in blinding

the eyes of Dharma,[14] who caught his soul in his noose, and doomed it,

for his treachery, to be born again in the body of a worm.

[Footnote 14: Another name for Yama, the god of death, which we may here

take as equivalent to "Justice."]

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