LONG MESA RUIN

[Illustration: FIG. 13.—Ground plan of towers on Long Mesa.]

On the flat top of a long and narrow mesa (pl. 9, _a_, _b_) rising

about 200 feet from the middle of Hill Creek Canyon a few miles above

Taylor’s ranch, there is a cluster of three circular ruins, whose

walls are composed of well constructed masonry, now much dilapidated.

The surface of this plateau, near the end looking down the canyon, is

partitioned off from the remainder by a low transverse wall, extending

from one side to the other. This wall was built advantageously for

defense and apparently designed to prevent passage of foes from the

upper end of the plateau into the area where the circular rooms are

situated. About midway in its length it has a passageway, the jambs of

which are still visible. Three circular ruins (fig. 13) make up the

cluster on the lower end of the mesa, each averaging about 15 feet in

diameter, all constructed of low walls of stones dressed into proper

shape. These buildings are not connected but separated by intervals.

The tops of the walls for several feet have fallen, exposing interiors

which are almost completely filled with stones and rubble.

[Illustration: FIG. 14.—Ground plan of Eight Mile Ruin.]

Archeological investigations in New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah · 第 20 / 39 题