NEMATOGNATHI.

_SILURIDÆ._

"Skin naked, or with osseous scutes, but without scales. Barbels

always present; maxillary bone rudimentary, margin of the upper jaw

formed by the premaxillaries only. Suboperculum absent; adipose fin

present or absent." (Günther.)

RHINEASTES, Cope.

U. S. Geol. Survey of the Terrs., 1872, p. 638.

A genus allied to the recent _Ichtælurus_ but differing in the

inferior grooving of the vertebræ and in the rough exostoses of the

cranial bones. It differs from _Phareodon_ in having the usual band

of bristle-like teeth on the dentary.

Rhineastes ---- ?

Represented by a portion of the dentary and hyomandibular bones of a

large cat-fish from Bridger Butte.

The dentary is broad and shallow, grooved below, and deeply striated

on the external face. As much of it as is preserved is straight.

The teeth are small, subequal throughout, and very numerous. The

hyomandibular is broad and thick, and has a striated surface. The

condyle is peculiar in having two separate articular faces above and

below, one convex and the other flat.

Palæontological Report of the Princeton Scientific Expedition of 1877 · 第 55 / 114 题