4. Wanton or tumultuous procedure or conduct. [Obs.]

To ruffle it out in a riotous ruff.

Latimer.

5. (Mil.) A low, vibrating beat of a drum, not so loud as a roll; a

ruffle.

6. (Mach.) A collar on a shaft ot other piece to prevent endwise

motion. See Illust. of Collar.

7. (Zoöl.) A set of lengthened or otherwise modified feathers round, or

on, the neck of a bird.

8. (Zoöl.) (a) A limicoline bird of Europe and Asia (Pavoncella, or

Philommachus, pugnax) allied to the sandpipers. The males during the

breeding season have a large ruff of erectile feathers, variable in

their colors, on the neck, and yellowish naked tubercles on the face.

They are polygamous, and are noted for their pugnacity in the breeding

season. The female is called reeve, or rheeve. (b) A variety of the

domestic pigeon, having a ruff of its neck.

Ruff, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ruffed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ruffing.] 1. To

ruffle; to disorder. Spenser.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section R · 第 1248 / 1346 题