2. Hence, to scratch or tear. Holland.

Rip"ple, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Rippled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Rippling

(?).] [Cf. Rimple, Rumple.] 1. To become fretted or dimpled on the

surface, as water when agitated or running over a rough bottom; to be

covered with small waves or undulations, as a field of grain.

2. To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or

the breaking of ripples on the shore.

Rip"ple, v. t. To fret or dimple, as the surface of running water; to

cover with small waves or undulations; as, the breeze rippled the lake.

Rip"ple, n. 1. The fretting or dimpling of the surface, as of running

water; little curling waves.

2. A little wave or undulation; a sound such as is made by little

waves; as, a ripple of laughter.

3. (physics) a small wave on the surface of water or other liquids for

which the driving force is not gravity, but surface tension.

4. (Electrical engineering) the residual AC component in the DC current

output from a rectifier, expressed as a percentage of the steady

component of the current.

Ripple grass. (Bot.) See Ribwort. -- Ripple marks, a system of parallel

ridges on sand, produced by wind, by the current of a steam, or by the

agitation of wind waves; also (Geol.), a system of parallel ridges on

the surface of a sandstone stratum.

Rip"ple-marked` (?), a. Having ripple marks.

Rip"plet (?), n. A small ripple.

Rip"pling*ly (?), adv. In a rippling manner.

Rip"ply (?), a. Having ripples; as, ripply water; hence, resembling the

sound of rippling water; as, ripply laughter; a ripply cove. Keats.

Rip"rap` (?), n. [Cf. Rap.] (Masonry) A foundation or sustaining wall

of stones thrown together without order, as in deep water or on a soft

bottom.

Rip"rap`, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Riprapped (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Riprapping.] To form a riprap in or upon.

Rip"saw` (?), [See Rip, v. t., 4.] (Carp.) A handsaw with coarse teeth

which have but a slight set, used for cutting wood in the direction of

the fiber; -- called also ripping saw.

Rip"tow*el (?), n. [AS. rp. harvest + a word of uncertain etymology.]

(Feud. Law) A gratuity given to tenants after they had reaped their

lord's corn. [Obs.]

Ris (?), n. [AS. hrs; akin to D. rils, G. reis, OHG. hrs.] A bough or

branch; a twig. [Obs.]

As white as is the blossom upon the ris.

Chaucer.

Rise (?), v. i. [imp. Rose (?); p. p. Risen (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Rising.] [AS. rsan; akin to OS. rsan, D. rijzen, OHG. rsan to rise,

fall, Icel. rsa, Goth. urreisan, G. reise journey. CF. Arise, Raise,

Rear, v.] 1. To move from a lower position to a higher; to ascend; to

mount up. Specifically: -- (a) To go upward by walking, climbing,

flying, or any other voluntary motion; as, a bird rises in the air; a

fish rises to the bait.

(b) To ascend or float in a fluid, as gases or vapors in air, cork in

water, and the like.

(c) To move upward under the influence of a projecting force; as, a

bullet rises in the air.

(d) To grow upward; to attain a certain height; as, this elm rises to

the height of seventy feet.

(e) To reach a higher level by increase of quantity or bulk; to swell;

as, a river rises in its bed; the mercury rises in the thermometer.

(f) To become erect; to assume an upright position; as, to rise from a

chair or from a fall.

(g) To leave one's bed; to arise; as, to rise early.

He that would thrive, must rise by five.

Old Proverb.

(h) To tower up; to be heaved up; as, the Alps rise far above the sea.

(i) To slope upward; as, a path, a line, or surface rises in this

direction. "A rising ground." Dryden.

(j) To retire; to give up a siege.

He, rising with small honor from Gunza, . . . was gone.

Knolles.

(k) To swell or puff up in the process of fermentation; to become

light, as dough, and the like.

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