J. Köstlin (Schaff-Herzog Encyc.)

After the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.

Acts xxvi. 5.

The image of a brute, adorned With gay religions full of pomp and

gold.

Milton.

2. Specifically, conformity in faith and life to the precepts

inculcated in the Bible, respecting the conduct of life and duty toward

God and man; the Christian faith and practice.

Let us with caution indulge the supposition that morality can be

maintained without religion.

Washington.

Religion will attend you . . . as a pleasant and useful companion

in every proper place, and every temperate occupation of life.

Buckminster.

3. (R. C. Ch.) A monastic or religious order subject to a regulated

mode of life; the religious state; as, to enter religion. Trench.

A good man was there of religion.

Chaucer.

4. Strictness of fidelity in conforming to any practice, as if it were

an enjoined rule of conduct. [R.]

Those parts of pleading which in ancient times might perhaps be

material, but at this time are become only mere styles and forms,

are still continued with much religion.

Sir M. Hale.

Religion, as distinguished from theology, is subjective, designating

the feelings and acts of men which relate to God; while theology is

objective, and denotes those ideas which man entertains respecting the

God whom he worships, especially his systematized views of God. As

distinguished from morality, religion denotes the influences and

motives to human duty which are found in the character and will of God,

while morality describes the duties to man, to which true religion

always influences. As distinguished from piety, religion is a high

sense of moral obligation and spirit of reverence or worship which

affect the heart of man with respect to the Deity, while piety, which

first expressed the feelings of a child toward a parent, is used for

that filial sentiment of veneration and love which we owe to the Father

of all. As distinguished from sanctity, religion is the means by which

sanctity is achieved, sanctity denoting primarily that purity of heart

and life which results from habitual communion with God, and a sense of

his continual presence.

Natural religion, a religion based upon the evidences of a God and his

qualities, which is supplied by natural phenomena. See Natural

theology, under Natural. -- Religion of humanity, a name sometimes

given to a religion founded upon positivism as a philosophical basis.

-- Revealed religion, that which is based upon direct communication of

God's will to mankind; especially, the Christian religion, based on the

revelations recorded in the Old and New Testaments.

Re*li"gion*a*ry (r?-l?j"?n-?-r?), a. Relating to religion; pious; as,

religionary professions. [Obs.]

{ Re*li"gion*a*ry, Re*li"gion*er (-?r), } n. A religionist. [R.]

Re*li"gion*ism (-?z'm), n. 1. The practice of, or devotion to,

religion.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section R · 第 502 / 1346 题