8. (Lawn Tennis) To bat back (the ball) when served.

Receiving ship, one on board of which newly recruited sailors are

received, and kept till drafted for service.

Syn. -- To accept; take; allow; hold; retain; admit. -- Receive,

Accept. To receive describes simply the act of taking. To accept

denotes the taking with approval, or for the purposes for which a thing

is offered. Thus, we receive a letter when it comes to hand; we receive

news when it reaches us; we accept a present when it is offered; we

accept an invitation to dine with a friend.

Who, if we knew What we receive, would either not accept Life

offered, or soon beg to lay it down.

Milton.

Re*ceive" (r*sv"), v. i. 1. To receive visitors; to be at home to

receive calls; as, she receives on Tuesdays.

2. (Lawn Tennis) To return, or bat back, the ball when served; as, it

is your turn to receive.

Re*ceiv"ed*ness, n. The state or quality of being received, accepted,

or current; as, the receivedness of an opinion. Boyle.

Re*ceiv"er (-r), n. [Cf. F. receveur.] 1. One who takes or receives in

any manner.

2. (Law) A person appointed, ordinarily by a court, to receive, and

hold in trust, money or other property which is the subject of

litigation, pending the suit; a person appointed to take charge of the

estate and effects of a corporation, and to do other acts necessary to

winding up its affairs, in certain cases. Bouvier.

3. One who takes or buys stolen goods from a thief, knowing them to be

stolen. Blackstone.

4. (Chem.) (a) A vessel connected with an alembic, a retort, or the

like, for receiving and condensing the product of distillation. (b) A

vessel for receiving and containing gases.

5. (Pneumatics) The glass vessel in which the vacuum is produced, and

the objects of experiment are put, in experiments with an air pump. Cf.

Bell jar, and see Illust. of Air pump.

6. (Steam Engine) (a) A vessel for receiving the exhaust steam from the

high-pressure cylinder before it enters the low-pressure cylinder, in a

compound engine. (b) A capacious vessel for receiving steam from a

distant boiler, and supplying it dry to an engine.

7. That portion of a telephonic apparatus, or similar system, at which

the message is received and made audible; -- opposed to transmitter.

Exhausted receiver (Physics), a receiver, as that used with the air

pump, from which the air has been withdrawn; a vessel the interior of

which is a more or less complete vacuum.

Re*ceiv"er*ship, n. The state or office of a receiver.

Re*cel"e*brate (r*sl"*brt), v. t. To celebrate again, or anew. --

Re*cel`e*bra"tion (-br"shn), n.

Re"cen*cy (r"sen*s), n. [LL. recentia, fr. L. recens. See Recent.] The

state or quality of being recent; newness; new state; late origin;

lateness in time; freshness; as, the recency of a transaction, of a

wound, etc.

Re*cense" (r*sns"), v. t. [L. recensere; pref. re- again + censere to

value, estimate: cf. F. recenser.] To review; to revise. [R.] Bentley.

Re*cen"sion (r*sn"shn), n. [L. recensio: cf. F. recension.] 1. The act

of reviewing or revising; review; examination; enumeration. Barrow.

2. Specifically, the review of a text (as of an ancient author) by an

editor; critical revisal and establishment.

3. The result of such a work; a text established by critical revision;

an edited version.

Re*cen"sion*ist, n. One who makes recensions; specifically, a critical

editor.

Re"cent (r"sent), a. [L. recens, -entis: cf. F. récent.] 1. Of late

origin, existence, or occurrence; lately come; not of remote date,

antiquated style, or the like; not already known, familiar, worn out,

trite, etc.; fresh; novel; new; modern; as, recent news.

The ancients were of opinion, that a considerable portion of that

country [Egypt] was recent, and formed out of the mud discharged

into the neighboring sea by the Nile.

Woodward.

2. (Geol.) Of or pertaining to the present or existing epoch; as,

recent shells.

Re*cen"ter (r*sn"tr), v. t. [Pref. re- + center.] To center again; to

restore to the center. Coleridge.

Re"cent*ly (r"sent*l), adv. Newly; lately; freshly; not long since; as,

advices recently received.

Re"cent*ness, n. Quality or state of being recent.

Re*cep"ta*cle (r*sp"t*k'l), n. [F. réceptacle, L. receptaculum, fr.

receptare, v. intens. fr. recipere to receive. See Receive.] 1. That

which serves, or is used, for receiving and containing something, as a

basket, a vase, a bag, a reservoir; a repository.

O sacred receptacle of my joys!

Shak.

2. (Bot.) (a) The apex of the flower stalk, from which the organs of

the flower grow, or into which they are inserted. See Illust. of

Flower, and Ovary. (b) The dilated apex of a pedicel which serves as a

common support to a head of flowers. (c) An intercellular cavity

containing oil or resin or other matters. (d) A special branch which

bears the fructification in many cryptogamous plants.

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Rec`ep*tac"u*lar (rs`p*tk"*lr), a. [Cf. F. réceptaculaire.] (Bot.)

Pertaining to the receptacle, or growing on it; as, the receptacular

chaff or scales in the sunflower.

||Rec`ep*tac"u*lum (-lm), n.; pl. Receptacula (-l). [L.] (Anat.) A

||receptacle; as, the receptaculum of the chyle.

Rec"ep*ta*ry (rs"p*t*r), a. Generally or popularly admitted or

received. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.

Rec"ep*ta*ry, n. That which is received. [Obs.] "Receptaries of

philosophy." Sir T. Browne.

Re*cep`ti*bil"i*ty (r*sp`t*bl"*t), n. 1. The quality or state of being

receptible; receivableness.

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