4. (Math.) Ratio; proportion. [Obs.] Barrow.

By reason of, by means of; on account of; because of. "Spain is thin

sown of people, partly by reason of the sterility of the soil." Bacon.

-- In reason, In all reason, in justice; with rational ground; in a

right view.

When anything is proved by as good arguments as a thing of that

kind is capable of, we ought not, in reason, to doubt of its

existence.

Tillotson.

-- It is reason, it is reasonable; it is right. [Obs.]

Yet it were great reason, that those that have children should have

greatest care of future times.

Bacon.

Syn. -- Motive; argument; ground; consideration; principle; sake;

account; object; purpose; design. See Motive, Sense.

Rea"son (r"z'n), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Reasoned (-z'nd); p. pr. & vb. n.

Reasoning.] [Cf. F. raisonner. See Reason, n.] 1. To exercise the

rational faculty; to deduce inferences from premises; to perform the

process of deduction or of induction; to ratiocinate; to reach

conclusions by a systematic comparison of facts.

2. Hence: To carry on a process of deduction or of induction, in order

to convince or to confute; to formulate and set forth propositions and

the inferences from them; to argue.

Stand still, that I may reason with you, before the Lord, of all

the righteous acts of the Lord.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section R · 第 236 / 1346 题