3. Thinly scattered; dispersed.

Those rare and solitary, these in flocks.

Milton.

4. Characterized by wide separation of parts; of loose texture; not

thick or dense; thin; as, a rare atmosphere at high elevations.

Water is nineteen times lighter, and by consequence nineteen times

rarer, than gold.

Sir I. Newton.

Syn. -- Scarce; infrequent; unusual; uncommon; singular; extraordinary;

incomparable. -- Rare, Scarce. We call a thing rare when but few

examples, specimens, or instances of it are ever to be met with; as, a

rare plant. We speak of a thing as scarce, which, though usually

abundant, is for the time being to be had only in diminished

quantities; as, a bad harvest makes corn scarce.

A perfect union of wit and judgment is one of the rarest things in

the world.

Burke.

When any particular piece of money grew very scarce, it was often

recoined by a succeeding emperor.

Addison.

Rare"bit (râr"bt), n. A dainty morsel; a Welsh rabbit. See Welsh

rabbit, under Rabbit.

Rar"ee-show` (râr"-sh`), n. [Contr. fr. rarity-show.] A show carried

about in a box; a peep show. Pope.

Rar`e*fac"tion (rr`*fk"shn), n. [Cf. F. raréfaction. See Rarefy.] The

act or process of rarefying; the state of being rarefied; -- opposed to

condensation; as, the rarefaction of air.

Rar"e*fi`a*ble (rr"*f`*b'l), a. [Cf. F. raréfiable.] Capable of being

rarefied. Boyle.

Rar"e*fy (rr"*f; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Rarefied (- fd); p. pr. &

vb. n. Rarefying (- f`ng).] [F. raréfier; L. rarus rare + -ficare (in

comp.) to make; cf. L. rarefacere. See -fy.] To make rare, thin,

porous, or less dense; to expand or enlarge without adding any new

portion of matter to; -- opposed to condense.

Rar"e*fy, v. i. To become less dense; to become thin and porous. "Earth

rarefies to dew." Dryden.

Rare"ly (râr"l), adv. 1. In a rare manner or degree; seldom; not often;

as, things rarely seen.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section R · 第 149 / 1346 题