13. Vein, Veiny piece.

_Care of meat._ All meat should at once be removed from the wrapping

paper when it comes from the store, otherwise the paper absorbs the

juices and sticks to the meat. Never put meat into water, except it be

such parts as kidney, liver, heart, etc., or the water will soak out the

juice which is the part of meat that contains the flavour. Wipe it with

a clean, wet cloth, and keep it in a cool place. If it must be kept

longer than is safe for raw meat, it may be partially cooked, cooled

quickly, and kept cold till time to complete the cooking.

_Cooking meat._ If meat is put into cold water and gradually heated to

the boiling point, a large proportion of the juice will be extracted.

The meat will thus be rendered tasteless and the water will contain the

flavouring matter. Long cooking in water dissolves the gelatine of the

bones and connective tissue. These effects are desirable for soups and

broths, but undesirable when the meat itself is also to be used.

If meat is put into boiling water, allowed to boil a few minutes, and

then cooked a long time at a lower temperature, the albumen of the juice

is hardened on the surface of the meat and the remaining juice is thus

kept to a considerable extent. The long cooking may then soften the

tough tissue while the meat retains much of its flavour, the water

becoming also flavoured. This is desirable for stews, meat pies, pot

roasts, poultry, etc., in which cases meat and liquor are both to be

served.

The Fireless Cook Book A Manual of the Construction and Use of Appliances for Cooking by Retained Heat, with 250 Recipes · 第 120 / 472 题