Lazard Frères, 439, 522, 540

Lazard, Max, 89

Lazard, Solomon, 65, 71, 89, 120, 123, 133, 163, 224, 287,

290, 347, 365, 366, 383, 449, 489, 503, 504, 508, 618, 637;

Mrs. --, 224, 253, 347, 508, 637; -- & Co., 132, 171, 229,

355, 362, 400, 452; -- & Kremer, 71, 189; -- & Wolfskill, 72

Lazarowich, Joe, 550

Lazarus, P., 230, 365; Mrs. --, 365; -- Stationery Co., 365

Lea, Homer, 644

Lead mines, 385, 388

Lechler, George and Mrs., 235

Leck, Henry v. d. and Mrs., 64

Leck, Lorenzo, 64, 78, 259, 304, 409; Mrs. --, 304, 317;

--'s Hall, 314

Lecouvreur, Frank, 149, 152, 230, 319, 344, 403, 411; Mrs.

--, 411

Lectures, public, 190, 623

Ledger, reflections caused by an old, 219

Ledyard, Captain, 338

Lee, Bradner W., 475, 516, 517

Lee, Bradner W., Jr., xvi

Lee, Charles, 453

Lee, John D., 217

Lee, John P., 325

Lee, Robert Edward, 328, 353

Leech, William P., 627

Leeds, England, 276

Leggings, leather, 159

Legislature appealed to, 207

Lehman, Andrew, 86

Lehman, George, 192, 193, 272, 273, 417, 463, 522ff.

Leiter, Levi Z., 602

Leiter, Mary Victoria, 602

Lelande, H. J., xvi

Lelong, Joseph, 77

Lemberg, Fred, 351

Lemons, and lemon-culture, 211, 212, 412

Lemon, Frank, 476

Lemon, William, 476

Le Mésnager, George, 541

Le Moyne, Francis Julius, 567

Leon, Ralph, 481

Leonis, Miguel, 310

Le Sage, Gideon, 470

Lessen, 3

Letter boxes, 94, 410

Letter, Jacob, 72

Letts, Arthur, 613

Levering, Noah, 540

Levy, E. J., 601

Levy, Isaac, xvi

Levy, Michael, 372; -- & Co., 372; -- Coblentz, 372

Lewin, Louis and Mrs. 365; -- Co., Louis, 365

Lewis, David, 91; and Mrs., 93

Lewis, John A., 93; --, McElroy & Rand, 93

_Lewis Perry_, 237, 276, 290

Lewis, S. B., 589, 607

Lewis, Thomas A., 589

Libby Prison, 295

Libraries, loan, 428

Library Association, Los Angeles, 443

Library, Los Angeles, 257, 443, 513, 542, 593, 638; --,

first, 256; transferred to the City, 513

Lichtenberger, H., 607

Lichtenberger, Louis, 153, 154, 428

Lick, James, 71, 216, 568

Liebre, Rancho de la, 195

_Lied von der Glocke, das_, 119

Life insurance, 319

_Life and Sport in the Open_, 558

Lighthouses, first here, 473; --, at Catalina, 319

Lighting of streets and buildings, 34, 349, 408, 410

Lightner, Isaac, 344

Lily Langtry Tract, 575

Lincoln, Abraham, 142, 236, 238, 249, 264, 289, 297, 307,

315, 330, 334, 337, 338, 339, 399, 595; vote in Los Angeles,

282

Lindley, Albert, 473

Lindley, Henry, 473

Lindley, Ida B., 473

Lindley, Milton, 473

Lindley Walter, 322, 473, 589, 641

Lindskow, 404

Lindville, 405

Lips, Charles C., 356, 409, 449, 539

Lips, Walter, 356; --, Craigue & Co., 356

Lissner, Meyer, 639

Little, W. H., 206, 207

Littlefield, J. C., 444

Little Lake, 387

Liverpool, England, 8, 9, 10, 381, 447, 493

Livery stables, 377, 383, 389, 429

Livingstone, David, 211

Llewellyn, David, 559

Llewellyn, Llewellyn J., 559; -- Iron Works, 559

Llewellyn, Reese, 559

Llewellyn, William, 559

Lloyd, Reuben, 474

Locomotives (see under Railroads)

Lock-boxes, postal, 372

Locust trees, black, 162, 539

Loeb, Edwin J., xv., 355

Loeb, Joseph P., xv., 355, 637

Loeb, Leon, 355, 383, 540, 606; Mrs. --, 355, 636

Loebau, 1, 5, 7, 12, 360, 361, 564, 621

Loew, Jacob, 87, 367, 425; Mrs. --, 367

Loewenstein, Emanuel, 75

Loewenstein, Hilliard, 75, 233; Mrs. --, 75

Loewenthal, Max, 75

Logan, honey dealer, 127

Lomas de Santiago _rancho_, 170

London, 360, 407

London & San Francisco Bank, 412

Lone Pine, 375

Long Beach, 166, 167, 374, 519, 580, 601, 620; -- disaster,

647

Longevity, 493, 528, 649

Longfellow, Henry W., 624

Lopez, bandit, 209

Lord, Isaac W., 377, 449, 489, 505, 563, 576

Lordsburg, 576, 578

Loricke, E. M., 462

Loring, Frederick, 430, 431

Los Angeles, 6, xv., 22ff., 36, 52, 205, 231, 240, 258, 313,

338, 348, 349, 365, 379, 388, 400, 402, 417, 440ff., 445,

504, 510, 528, 539, 541, 557, 598, 614, 618, 626, 640, 642,

643; extension of hospitality, 398, 639

Los Angeles advertised at the Centennial, 483, 498

Los Angeles and consolidation with harbor towns, 638

_Los Angeles and Environs_, 620

Los Angeles and the Civil War, 294, 299ff., 305, 308, 311,

316, 318, 321, 323, 326, 328, 330, 333, 334, 337ff., 350,

353, 371

Los Angeles and the Southern Pacific Railroad problem, 440

ff, 489, 502ff

Los Angeles as market for the interior, 385; as market for

whalers, 308

Los Angeles charity, criticism of, 431

Los Angeles Coffee Saloon, 279

Los Angeles College, 566

Los Angeles College Clinical Association, 367

Los Angeles County, 25, 35, 92, 188, 426; organization of,

35; ownership of, 166; proposed divisions of, 406, 593;

reward unpaid, 425

_Los Angeles County, An Historical Sketch of_, 365, 501

_Los Angeles County, History of_, (Guinn) 620

Los Angeles County Bank, 466

Los Angeles County Homeopathic Medical Society, 548

Los Angeles County Railroad, 592

Los Angeles Court House, adobe, 40, 256; Temple --, 67, 294,

339, 441, 449; present --, 301, 452

Los Angeles Crematory Society, 567

Los Angeles, early views of, 364

Los Angeles Furniture Co., 378

Los Angeles Gas Co., 489

Los Angeles Guards, 499

Los Angeles Harbor, 545, 637, 642; -- Board, 642; --

dredging, 426; proposed harbors, 581. (See _Harbor

Contest_.)

_Los Angeles, History of_, (Willard) 646

Los Angeles High School, 301, 419, 452, 532; first --

student to enter State University, 536

Los Angeles Infirmary, 210

Los Angeles Medical Society, 370

Los Angeles Pacific Railroad Co., 613

Los Angeles, panoramic views of, 364

Los Angeles Produce Exchange, 537

Los Angeles Rifleros, 499

Los Angeles River, 116, 258, 289, 398, 412; --, right to

water of, 541

Los Angeles Saddlery Co., 82

Los Angeles Savings Bank, 358

Los Angeles Soap Co., 470

Los Angeles Social Club, 383, 500

Los Angeles Soda Water Works, 363

_Los Angeles_: steamer, 346; little steamer, 395, 398, 404;

locomotive, 402, 404

Los Angeles Street, 30, 288, 383, 400, 408, 433, 472, 510

Los Angeles Terminal Railroad, 597

Los Angeles Theater, 590

Los Angeles Water Co., 366, 377, 384, 389, 418, 446, 510,

534, 617

Los Angeles & Independence Railroad, 485, 487, 488, 521,

569; --depot, 485

Los Angeles & San Gabriel Valley Railroad, 549, 585

Los Angeles & San Pedro Railroad, 295, 318, 321, 334, 353,

354, 363, 370, 375, 380, 383, 384, 393, 396, 404, 408, 430,

440, 441, 452, 506, 521; --, depot, (later owned by the

Southern Pacific) 107, 383, 393, 400, 401, 403; first train

into Los Angeles, 401; first regular trains, 403; first

midnight train, 402; first popular excursion, 402

Los Angeles & Truxton Railroad, 460

Lothian, I. A., 619, 635

Lott, A. E., 386

Lotteries, land sales by, 573

Louis French, 369

Louis Vielle (Louis _Gordo_), 369

Louisiana Coffee Saloon, 279

Love, Harry, 58

Lover's Lane, 198

Low, Frederick, F., 323, 338

Lowe, Ella Housefield, xvi

Lowe, T. S. C., 561, 604; -- Railroad, Mount, 604; --

Astronomical Observatory, 604

Lowe, W. W., 521

Lowenthal, Henry, 627

Lucky, W. T., 389, 452

Lugo, António María, and the Lugo family, 35, 47, 74, 102,

135, 159, 167, 168, 174, 183, 200, 214, 253, 263, 376

Lugo, Felipe, 220, 242

Lugo, José del Carmen, 87, 174

Lugo, José María, 87, 99, 174

Lugo, José Ygnácio, 171, 263

Lugo, Magdalena, 171

Lugo, Vicente, 87, 99, 102, 174

Lugo, Ygnácio, 74, 158, 174

Luleå, 4

Lumber-famine, 380

Lumber, from San Bernardino, 88; -- yards, 81, 88, 274, 380

Lummis, Charles F., 232, 364, 541ff., 593, 607, 626, 638,

646, 647, 648; personality, 542; on the memoirs of Harris

Newmark, xii

Lummis, M. Dorothea, 548

_L'Union Nouvelle_, 516

_Lusitania_, sinking of the, 644

Last, C. F. A., 607

Lynch, Joseph D., 516, 556, 581

Lynchings: Brown, 140; Alvitre, 147; Flores, 209; Daniel,

223; Cota, 304; Daimwood, 324; wholesale, 325; Cerradel,

326; Wilkins, 327; Lachenais, 420; Chinese, 30, 433; --,

defense of, 141; --, El Monte boys at, 91, 324, 471

Lyons, Cy, 194, 195; --'s Station, 194

Lyons, Sanford, 194

M

Macaulay, Thomas Babington, xi

MacGowan, Granville, 201

McArthur, Anna, 107

McBride, James, 404

McConnell, J. R., 597

McCoy, Frank, 579

McCracken, T. W., 416

McCrea, John, 404

McCrellish, Frederick J., 270, 271, 283ff.; -- & Co., 270

McCullough, J. G., 341

McDonald, Edward N., 218; -- Block, 206, 218, 545

McDonald, N. A., 404

McDougal, F. A. and Mrs., 168, 383

McDowell, Hugh, 617

McDowell, Irwin, 341

McElroy, John, 93

McFadden, James, 506

McFadden, P., 366

McFadden, William, 419

McFarland, Albert, 556

McFarland, James P., 107, 109; -- & Downey, 109

McGarry Tract, 574

McGarvin, D. C., 607

McGinnis, Ed., 137

McGroarty, John S., 102

McGuire, Thomas, 422

McKee, H. S., 625

McKee, William, 107, 163, 321, 539

McKinley, William, 616, 618

McKinney, Preston, 559

McLain, George P., 446; -- & Lehman, 559

McClellan, Bryce, 464, 483

McClellan, George F., 483

McClellan, H., 483

McLoughlin, Ben, 153

McMullen's Station, 415

Machado, Augustin, 63, 179

Machado, Susana, 63

Machado, Ygnácio, 179

_Machete_, 231

Mackey, A. F., 587

Maclay, Charles, 459

Macniel, Hugh Livingston, 561

Macy, Lucinda, 106

Macy, Obed, 26, 91, 92, 150, 297; -- Street, 92, 198, 412

Macy, Oscar, 91, 92, 210, 216, 297

Madigan, Eliza, 321, 355

Madigan, Mike, 383; -- lot, 396

Madox, A., 91

Madras, 547

Magic performances, 318

Magruder, John B., 224

Mahler, first Jewish child to die here, 104

Mahlstedt, Mrs. D., 527

Maier, Simon, 69, 607

Mail, dead-letter, 267; --, disturbed, 291; --, sent by

express company, 374, 375; Overland --, 256, 259; uncertain

arrival of --, 235, 374; -- routes, 361; improvement in

despatch of --, 264; small amount of -- business, 431;

introduction of money-orders by --, 431; -- by stages, 234,

373, 374

Main Street, 31, 32, 73, 112, 125, 158, 335, 472, 518, 519,

535, 543, 561, 573, 584

Main Street Savings Bank, 561

Main Street & Agricultural Park Railway Co., 389, 462

_Maine_, the, 616

Maison Dorée, 513

Major, L. A., 516

Mallard, Augusta, 361

Mallard, Joseph Stillman, 33, 36, 89, 205, 361, 364, 411;

Mrs. --, 46; -- Street, 36

Mallard, Mary, 411

Mallard, Walter, 89

Mallory, Stephen Russell, 467

Maloney, Richard, 239

Manilla, 365

Manning, Celeste, xvi

Manning, Joe, 464

Mansfield, John, 541, 587, 597

Manufacturers' Association, 611

Marble-cutter, first, 406

Marchessault, Damien, 132, 241, 258, 350, 366

Mariguana, 14

Mariposa, 148

Mariposa, La, 550

Mariposa Big Trees, 272

Market House, Temple, 240, 241, 258, 263, 294

Markham, Henry Harrison, 378, 517, 598

Marks, Baruch, 75; -- & Co., B., 75

Marriages, native, 136

Marsh, William, 149

Marshall & Henderson, 537

Marshals, U. S., 315, 543

Martial law, 207

Martin & Co., E., 356

Martin, Jack, 268

Martin, Mrs. Peter, 355

Martin, W. H., 237

Martinez, Nicolás, 391

Mascarel, José, 62, 63, 65, 339, 341, 423, 596; -- & Barri,

189

Masonic Temple, San Francisco, laying of corner-stone, 270

Masons, F. & A., 156, 208, 317, 371, 624; Lodge No. 42, 26,

105, 118, 203

Massachusetts Cavalry, Second, 295

Matches, Swedish, 120

Mathes, S. J., 482

Mathews, John R., 537

Maurício, Maurice, 191

Maximilian, Emperor, 224, 359

Maxwell, George W., 567

Maxwell, Walter S., 71, 537, 568; Mrs. --, 71

Mayerhofer, Josephine, 191

Mayors of Los Angeles, 32, 33, 36, 50, 100, 105, 115, 147,

218, 288, 302, 372, 379, 388, 398, 399, 445, 467, 556, 561,

566, 613, 616, 638, 639, 642; Mayor as Justice of Peace, 524

Mazatlán, 23, 27

Meat-packers, 482

Meat, price affected by cold, 381

Mechanics' Institute, 190

Medical aid, visiting Europe for, 164

Medical colleges, Los Angeles, 280, 593; first medical

school, 548

_Medical Profession of Southern California, History of the_,

641

Medicines, early, 110

Meiggs, Harry, 21

Mellus, Francis, 35, 36, 39, 61, 87, 105, 119, 132, 137,

227, 256, 265, 288; Mrs. --, 61, 227

Mellus, Henry, 39, 85, 132, 133, 226, 227, 256, 268, 284,

288; Mrs. --, 85, 133, 227; -- & Howard, 61

Mellus, James J., 61, 537, 607

Mellus' Row, 60, 61, 71, 75, 248, 309, 313, 351, 472

Mendell, George H., 618

Mercantile Place, 539

Merced Ranch, 167, 520

Merchandise, bet on races, 161; --, early prices of, 73

Merchandising, extravagant stories about, 38

Merchants' Association, 605, 611

Merchants and Manufacturers' Association, 611, 634

Merchants, small stocks of, 311; --, tricks of, 131, 177

Merrymaking, 135

_Mesa_, 322

_Mescal_, 134, 205, 424

Mesmer, Joseph, 244, 630

Mesmer, Louis, 191, 244, 303, 380, 523, 581, 596

Messer, Kiln, 123, 200, 274, 275, 410; Mrs. --, 442

Methodists, 103, 340, 516

Metlakahtla, 602

Metropolitan Building, 639

Mexican War, 108, 169; -- Veterans, 138, 499

Mexicans, 89, 322, 330, 333; _cuisine_ of, 102, 133, 630;

dress of, 99, 157; goods of, 62, 66, 279; as laborers, 25;

as outlaws, 206, 333; as illiterate voters, 42

Mexico, 397; peace proclamation of, 400

Mexico, City of, 57, 546

Meyberg, Max, 605, 606, 639; -- Bros., 611

Meyberg, Mrs. Morris, xvi

Meyer, Constant, 452

Meyer, Edgar J., 644

Meyer, Eugene, 68, 198, 237, 290, 355, 366, 377, 381, 383,

400, 450, 452, 464, 466, 480, 499, 523, 540, 644; Mrs. --,

196, 290, 377, 564, 637, 644; -- & Co., Eugene, 452, 643

Meyer, Isaac A., 309; -- & Breslauer, 309

Meyer, J. A., 297

Meyer, Louisa, xvi

Meyer, Mendel, 233, 459

Meyer, Samuel, 26, 75, 150, 194, 233, 309, 383; Mrs. --, 75

Meyer & Breslauer, 309

Meying, William, xvi

Michaels, M., 72

Micheltorena, Manuel, 92, 178

Midwinter Fair, San Francisco, 605

_Mikado_, 547

Miles, Charles E., 446, 454, 457

Miles, Nelson A., 581, 586, 587

Military academy, first, 622; -- bands, 296, 394, 398, 579;

-- posts, Los Angeles trade with, 265

Milk, early peddling of, 172

Miller, marble cutter, 406

Miller, John M., 543

Miller & Lux, 458

Milliner's advertisement, 492

Millington, S. J., 427

Mills and millers, 54, 87, 213, 218, 367, 381, 470, 581

Millspaugh, Jesse F., 532

Milner, John, 404, 452, 568; Mrs. --, 527

Miner, Randolph Huntington, 473, 612; Mrs. --, 473

Mining and miners, 17, 94, 108, 123, 126, 148, 149, 228,

268, 271, 318, 321, 385ff., 474, 475, 476, 477

Minstrels, 186

Mint Valley, 415

Minting, early, 130

Miron, Juan María, 202

Miron, Juana, 202

_Mirror_, Los Angeles, 444, 474, 482, 530, 533, 617

Mission Dolores, 276

Mission Fathers, 88, 92, 101, 115, 199

Mission Inn, Frank Miller's, 625

Mission Play, 102

Mission Road, 42, 533

Missions (see under Spanish Missions)

Mitchell, Charles E., xvi

Mitchell, Henry Milner, 417, 455, 457, 488, 499; --, shot by

mistake, 517; Mrs. --, 517

Mitchell, John S., 492

Mix, W. A., 405

Mob, psychology of the, 324

Modjeska, Helena, 494, 495; -- Avenue, 495

Moerenhaut, Jacob A., 254, 317, 501

Moffatt & Co., 130

Moffitt, A. B., 521

Mohave County, Arizona, 92

_Mohongo_, 465

Moiso, Jim, 550

Mojave, desert, 317; Fort --, 281; --, town of, 386, 387

_Molino, El_, 54

Mondonville, 579

Money, exchange with San Francisco, 129; expressing -- as

coin to San Francisco, 129; hoarding -- in bags, 129; --

orders, first foreign, 431

Monk, Hank, 429

Monroe, William N., 563

Monrovia, 467, 563, 576, 578, 620

Montana, 304, 351

Monte, El, 71, 88, 90, 91, 92, 107, 150, 196, 207, 234, 251,

261, 317, 324, 325, 354, 426, 452, 471

Montebello, 535

Monterey, 22, 47, 254, 255, 279, 520

_Monterey_, steamer, 465

Monte Vista, 579

Montgomery Saloon, 31, 209, 282

Moody, Dwight L., 590

Moore, C. E., 642

Moore, Maggie, 381

Moore, Walter S., 71, 464, 587; Mrs. --, 71

Moore, William, 319

Moran, John, 363

More, Ira, 532, 604

Moreno, bankrupt, 68

Moreno, Francisco, 159

Morford, W. E., 476

Morgan, Octavius, 469, 568

Morgan, Cosmo, 465; -- & Newmark, 465

Mormons, 87, 88, 151, 155, 156, 217, 218, 242, 320, 345

_Morning Call_, San Francisco, 427

Morris, Herman, 72

Morris, Jacob, 72

Morris, J. L., 72, 383

Morris, Moritz, 72, 356, 383, 540; -- Bros., 104; --

Vineyard, 104, 539

Morris, shoemaker, 86

Morrison, Murray, 185, 295, 365, 436; Mrs. --, 185, 436

Morsch, Fred, 409

Mortimer, C. White, 597

Morton, F., 65, 66, 152, 248

Morton, Levi P., 617

Mosher, L. E., 583, 607, 616

Mosquito Gulf, 14

Mott, John G., 72

Mott, Stephen Hathaway, 82, 366, 472, 534

Mott, Thomas D., 64, 72, 73, 81, 82, 160, 181, 309, 311,

323, 324, 335, 366, 383, 440; Mrs. --, 181, 309; -- Hall,

590; -- Market, 590

Moulton, Elijah T., 171, 289; Mrs. --, 171

Mountain Meadow Massacre, 106, 217

Mountain travel, difficulty of, 120, 121, 285

Mounted Rifles, Los Angeles, 294

Mud Springs, 387

Mueller, Otto, 518

Muir Glacier, 602

Mulberry-tree, 390

Mule Springs, 414

Mules, 16, 92, 312; on street railways, 462; mule trains,

187, 312, 385

Mulholland, William, 50, 509, 555

Mullally, Joe, 396; --, Porter & Ayers, 83

Mumus, 125

Municipal and County Adobe, 36, 40, 41, 209, 256, 324, 338,

530

Municipal League, 545, 646

Munk, J. A., 636, 647, 648

Murat, John, 258

"Murchison, Charles F.," 590; -- Letters, 590

Murders, 31, 35, 46, 58, 139, 190, 206, 303, 304, 323, 324,

326, 327, 330, 340, 418, 424, 430, 432, 470, 512, 629

Murdoch, W. T., 610

Murieta, Joaquín, 58

Murphy, Joe, 381

Murphy, Sheriff, 223

Muscupiabe, 90

Museum of History, Science and Art, 110, 159, 238, 253, 258,

291, 457, 479, 622, 631, 640, 645

Mushet, W. C., 639

Music, early, 157, 183, 193, 268, 398; Spanish and Mexican,

--, 22, 31; -- teachers, 373; musicians, 183, 213, 214, 412

Mustard, wild, 126

Mutton, 216

Myles, Henry R., 109, 111, 320

N

Nadeau, George A., 304

Nadeau, H., 492

Nadeau, Remi, 304, 385ff., 421, 513, 534, 558; -- Block,

558; --Hotel, 385, 513, 518, 534, 587; -- Park, 576, 579; --

Station, 388; _rancho_, 388

Napa Valley, 199

Naples, 621

Naples, California, 630

Nast, Thomas, 590

Natick House, 63, 77

_Nation, The_, xii

National Hotel, 396

Natives, naïve temperaments of, 162

Naud, Edouard, 202, 288; Mrs. --, 202; --'s Warehouse, 288

Needles, 440

Negroes, 123, 138, 330, 527; negro troops, 330

Negros, Calle de los, 30, 98, 288, 510

Neuendorffer, R. C., xvi

Neumark, West Prussia, 1

Neuner, M. C., 639

Nevada Bank, San Francisco, 595

New Arlington Hotel, 418, 552

New High Street, 472

Newberry, John R., 551

Newell, Jerry, 83

Newfoundland, storm off, 11

Newhall, Walter S., 607

Newhall, 41, 95, 170, 504

Newman, Edward, 330

Newmark, Abraham, son of Joseph Newmark, 538

Newmark, Augusta, wife of J. P. Newmark, 163, 191, 240;

death of, 611

Newmark Bros., 559

Newmark, Caroline, daughter of Joseph Newmark, 121, 347

Newmark, Edith, daughter of Harris Newmark, 470

Newmark, Edward J., son of Joseph Newmark, 121, 376, 624

Newmark, Edward J., son of Harris Newmark, 515

Newmark, Ella, daughter of Harris Newmark, 517, 533

Newmark, Emily, daughter of Harris Newmark, 367

Newmark, Estelle, daughter of Harris Newmark, 355

Newmark (Neumark), Esther, mother of Harris Newmark, 1, 2,

3, 7; death of, 360

Newmark, Harriet, daughter of Joseph Newmark, 121, 195, 290

Newmark, Harriet, daughter of J. P. Newmark, 444

Newmark (Neumark), Harris, son of Philipp Neumark, birth, 1;

boyhood, 2; accompanies father to Sweden, 3, 649; first

experience at sea, 3; in Denmark and Sweden, 4; returns to

Loebau, 4; becomes shoeblacking apprentice, 4; visits

Finland, 5; experience with Russian bigotry, 5; last winter

at Loebau, 5; invited by brother, J. P. Newmark, to come to

California, 6; leaves Gothenburg for America, 7; forms

peculiar acquaintance, 7ff.; lands at Hull, 8; arrested

with fellow-passenger at Liverpool, 9; misses steamer, 9;

sails from Liverpool, 10; narrowly escapes shipwreck, 11;

arrives at New York, 12; tries peddling--for a day, 13;

sails for California _via_ Nicaragua, 14; crosses the

Isthmus, 15; adventure on a mule, 16; shares the

vicissitudes of the trip with Lieutenant William Tecumseh

Sherman, 17; reaches the Pacific, 18; enters the Golden

Gate, 19; meets Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Newmark and family, 121;

absorbed with early San Francisco life, 19ff.; continues

sea-trip to Southern California, 22; disembarks at San

Pedro, 22; meets Phineas Banning, 23; comes by stage to Los

Angeles, 24; amazed at first sight of Indians, squirrels and

_carne seca_, 25; reunion with brother, 26; clerks for

brother, 27; makes rounds of Los Angeles gambling dens, 30

ff.; faces gun of drunken neighbor, 58; and confronts weapon

of another joker, 60; early associations with Mayor Nichols,

32; acts as agent for Henry Hancock, 37; lives in the family

of Joseph Newmark, 121; first meeting with George Hansen,

37; friendship with George Carson, 217; learns Spanish

before English, 121; becomes charter member of Los Angeles

Hebrew Benevolent Society, 123; establishes himself in

business, 128; sacrifices necessary to attain success, 128;

first business profits, 128; duns a debtor at some personal

risk, 144; becomes partner in Rich, Newmark & Co., 146;

business trips and adventures, 150ff.; attends bull-fight,

161; experiences first earthquake, 165; participates in

early social life, 183; forms friendship with Cameron E.

Thom, 228; proposes marriage to Miss Sarah Newmark, 103;

third business venture, 189; revisits San Francisco, 191;

rides horseback to Fort Tejón, 194ff.; begins buying hides,

196; joins the Masonic order, 203; second experience with

earthquake, 204; as Vigilante, 205; again visits San

Francisco, 211; dealings with Louis Robidoux, 175; engages

in sheep business, 220; eyewitness to slaying of Sheriff

Getman, 221; marries Miss Sarah Newmark, 224, 589; engages

in the clothing trade, 237; unfortunate business venture at

Fort Tejón, 248; participates in a _rodeo_, 242; forms

friendship with Winfield Scott Hancock, 246; N. on Hancock's

patriotism, 300; becomes citizen of the United States, 249;

associations with Juan Bandini, 255; appointed Deputy County

Treasurer, 260; delegate to Masonic ceremonies, San

Francisco, 270; first opportunity to use the telegraph, 271;

cordial relations with Senator Gwin, 296; sees lynching of

Cota, 304; embarks in the commission business, 310; suffers

first loss of a child, 317; is examined for health and

becomes pioneer policy holder of Germania Insurance Company,

319; present at wholesale lynching, 324; condones lynch-law,

141; probable narrow escape from accidental assassination,

330; observes fearful effect of drought, 329; loss in hide

speculation, 331; pays high price for flour and beans, 332;

buys first home, 335; plays poker in jury-room, 55;

represses an anti-Lincoln demonstration and saves a friend,

337; in response to a threat, establishes, with Phineas

Banning, the firm of H. Newmark, soon H. Newmark & Co., 342

ff.; takes Frank Lecouvreur into his service, 344; dealings

with Mormons, 345; forces business competitors to

capitulate, 353; buys out Banning, 353; spectator at the

King-Carlisle duel, 348; also at the Kewen-Lemberg affray,

351; decides to remove to New York, 359; with family,

crosses the Isthmus of Panamá, 359; opens branch office in

the metropolis, 359; buys home in New York, 359; revisits

Europe, and sees again birthplace and father, 360; at the

Paris Exposition of 1867, 360; unpleasant predicament at

Covent Garden, 360; bears to Miss Mary Hollister proposal of

marriage from Phineas Banning, 368; returns to Los Angeles,

376; imports one of the first grand pianos seen here, 376;

introduces finger-bowls, 377; installs bathroom in adobe,

119; buys city acreage at auction, 379; purchases site for

home on Fort Street, 68, 381; helps organize first social

club, 383; friendship with Remi Nadeau, 386ff.; assists in

welcoming William H. Seward, 398; with an amusing result,

400; involuntary candidate for Supervisorship, 403;

counsellor to Ladies' Hebrew Benevolent Society, 409;

intimate relations with early ranchers, 421; helps organize

Sixth District Agricultural Society, 426; on committee to

arrange patriotic celebration, 428; witnesses Chinese

massacre, 434; psychologically affected by the wool craze,

437ff.; member of committee to invite Southern Pacific

Railroad Company to build into Los Angeles, 440, 502; helps

prepare County railroad ordinances, 441; one of the founders

of the Public Library, 443; visits Vasquez in captivity,

458; travels to San Francisco by stage, 465; N. on the

future of Fort Street, 466; housewarming, 467; first meeting

with Lucky Baldwin, 474; visits Lake Tahoe, 477; advises

Juan Matías Sanchez against risking his property, 478; buys

first lot sold in Santa Monica, 480; coöperates in editing

Chamber of Commerce report for Centennial, 482; by stage and

rail to San Francisco, 496; visits Centennial Exhibition,

497; crossing Continent to New York by rail, 497; makes use

of early typewriter, 497; again in San Francisco, 498; takes

part in the opening of San Fernando Tunnel, 504; N. on

discourteous treatment of C. F. Crocker by municipal

authorities, 504; relations with Leland Stanford, 322, 506;

dealings with John E. Hollenbeck, 492; failure to appreciate

land-values, 513; sells Van Nuys Building site, 515; removes

temporarily to San Francisco, 520; President of the

Congregation, B'nai B'rith, 608; President, Temple Block

Co., 596; meets Mme. Modjeska, 495; director, Board of

Trade, 537; celebrates silver wedding, 538; entertains Dr.

Edward Lasker, 540; tours Mexico and visits New Orleans

Exposition, 546; retires from wholesale grocery business,

549; with Kaspare Cohn forms K. Cohn & Co., 549; resumes

shipping of hides and wool, 549; relations with Alessandro

Repetto, 552ff.; administrator of Repetto's estate, 553;

one of the purchasers of the Repetto _rancho_, 552, 555; a

founder of Newmark and Montebello, 555; invited to stand as

candidate for Mayor, 556; brings in Eastern coal at

fabulously low rates, 557; again tours Europe, 564; N. on

State division, 592; invests in gas-making plant, 561; in

Alaska, 602; at the Chicago Fair, 605; dissolves partnership

with Kaspare Cohn, 613; revives H. Newmark & Co., 613; on

Pioneer Society committee, 614; N.'s tribute to his brother,

J. P. Newmark, 611; builds residence on Grand Avenue, 593;

once more buys a lot at Santa Monica, 596; final visit to

Europe, 621; builds Blanchard Hall, 68; buys electric

automobiles--and soon sells them, 626; proposes monument to

S. M. White, 469; erects Gamut Club, 625; participates in a

movement to provide land for Federal Building, 630; retires

from business, 633; N.'s tribute to Lionel J. Adams, 636;

golden wedding anniversary, 636; at banquet to William H.

Taft, 639; N. on the death of his wife, 640; recollections

of family physicians, 648; breaks ground for Jewish Orphans'

Home, 643; joins in testimonial to Griffith J. Griffith,

643; speech at the half-century jubilee of M. A. Newmark &

Co., 344; receives loving cup, 344; at Santa Monica, looking

backward, vii, 649; views on longevity and health, 649;

attitude toward alcohol and tobacco, 649; pride in Los

Angeles, 651; object in writing his memoirs, ix, 477

Newmark & Co., H., wholesale grocers, establishing of the

firm, 343; monopolize trade, 345; supply Government stores,

354; agents for insurance, 280; affected by hard times, 358;

open branch office in New York, 359; trade with Arizona,

414; declared "the largest shippers," 436; attitude toward a

proposed opposition steamer, 436; assistance rendered Remi

Nadeau, 386ff.; dealers in wool, 437; purchase the Santa

Anita _rancho_, 439; the first to operate a two horse

flat-truck, 439; sale of the Santa Anita, 474; their

patronage solicited by Leland Stanford, 322, 506; twice

burglarized, 486; fight with the Southern Pacific Railroad

Co., 506; purchase of Temple Block, 510; early to employ

traveling salesmen, 521; loss in barley speculation, 534;

among the first to use the telephone, 531; give fountain to

the City, 534; removal from Arcadia Block to Amestoy

Building, Los Angeles Street, 537; dissolution of the firm,

549; revival, a decade later, 613; 111, 230, 252, 301, 375,

379, 382, 422, 425, 444, 451, 475, 478, 500, 502, 514, 521,

526, 535

Newmark, Henry M., son of Myer J. Newmark, 465

Newmark, Hulda, niece of Harris Newmark, 443

Newmark (Neumark), Johanna, sister of Harris Newmark, 7

Newmark (Neumark), Joseph, uncle of Harris Newmark, and

first to adopt the English form of the name, 122;

personality, 122; reaches New York, 122; organizes there Elm

Street and Wooster Street synagogues, 122; joins the Masons,

at Somerset, Connecticut, 122; marries Miss Rosa Levy, 122;

removes to St. Louis, 122; then to Dubuque, 122; arrives in

Los Angeles, 121ff.; brings first Chinese servant seen

here, 123, 297; establishes Los Angeles Hebrew Benevolent

Society, 122; officiates as rabbi, 122; holds first Jewish

service in Los Angeles, 122, 314; leads movement for a Los

Angeles Jewish cemetery, 122; performs ceremony at marriage

of sons and daughters, 191, 224, 290, 347, 464; member of

Newmark, Kremer & Co., 189; death of, 520; 37, 205, 228,

409, 464, 637

Newmark (Neumark, Joseph Philipp), J. P., brother of Harris

Newmark, 2; and first of family to come to California, 6;

assists father in Sweden, 3; goes to England, 3; embarks for

America, is drawn to San Francisco by the gold fever, and

settles in Los Angeles, 6; buys out Howard, 27; partner of

Jacob Rich, 19, 32; as merchant, 27, 37, 57, 73, 427;

wholesaler, 32; imports first camphine to Los Angeles, 34;

attends three-day barbecue, 157; sends for Harris, 6;

furnishing him with funds, 13; and gives him employment, 27;

interrupts an entertainment, 60; removes to San Francisco,

60; sells out and establishes credit for his brother, 128;

acts also as his business adviser, 146, 359; helps organize

Rich, Newmark & Co., 146; becomes a Mason, 203; revisits

Europe, 163; bearer of U. S. Government despatches, 163;

marries, in Germany, Fräulein Augusta Leseritz, 163; returns

from Europe, 191; member of Newmark, Kremer & Co., 189;

removes again to San Francisco, 240; activity there as

commission merchant, 240, 344, 438; forms partnership with

Isaac Lightner under title of J. P. Newmark & Co., 344;

advises Harris to remove to New York, 359; visits Lake Tahoe

and the mines of Nevada, 477; member of the delegation from

San Francisco to attend the opening of the San Fernando

tunnel, 503; visits Carlsbad, 520; returns to San Francisco,

520; journeys again to Europe, 589; and returns to Los

Angeles, 589; death of, 611; 26, 271, 444, 559, 564, 598; --

& Kremer, 237; --, Kremer & Co., 36, 104, 176, 189, 219,

235, 237; -- & Rich, 33; -- & Co., J. P., 344

Newmark, Josephine Rose, youngest daughter of Harris

Newmark, 564, 593

Newmark, Leo, son of Harris Newmark, 515

Newmark, Leo, son of J. P. Newmark, xv, 564, 598

Newmark, Marco R., son of Harris Newmark, accompanies

parents to Europe, 564; visits Alaska, 603; graduates from

the University of California and attends the University of

Berlin, 624; enters the wholesale grocery trade, 624;

friendly association with Homer Lea, 644; vii

Newmark, Matilda, daughter of Joseph Newmark, 121, 191

Newmark (Neumark), Morris A., nephew of Harris Newmark,

arrives in Los Angeles, 344; clerks for H. Newmark, later H.

Newmark & Co., 354; admitted as partner, 444; marries

Harriet, daughter of J. P. Newmark, 444; helps organize M.

A. Newmark & Co., 549; participates in their fiftieth

anniversary, and receives silver cup, 344; 443, 514, 601

Newmark & Co., M. A., successors to H. Newmark & Co., 549;

removal to Wholesale Street, 644; celebrate their fiftieth

anniversary, 343; 517, 535, 559, 600, 624, 629, 644

Newmark, Maurice H., son of Harris Newmark, sent to school

in New York and Paris, 450; partner in M. A. Newmark & Co.,

549; association with first three _fiestas_, 606, 607;

member of Executive Committee of Sound Money League, 613;

President of Associated Jobbers, 619, 635, 637; Chairman of

Supply Committee for Relief of San Francisco, 634; helps

incorporate Southwest Museum, 647; member of Executive

Committee, Stephen M. White Memorial Fund, 469; one of

Committee on Harbor Consolidation, 638; Chairman, W. C.

Mushet Campaign Committee, 639; appointed Harbor

Commissioner, 642; resigns from Commission, 642; presents

silver cup to M. A. Newmark, at half-century jubilee, 344;

v, 497, 545, 642

Newmark (Neumark), Max N., nephew of Harris Newmark, 382; --

& Edwards, 382; -- Grain Co., 382

Newmark, Myer J., son of Joseph Newmark, journeys to

California _via_ the Horn, 121; keeps diary of the voyage,

121; arrives in Los Angeles, 121; serves, later, as member

of the Coleman Vigilance Committee, San Francisco, 55;

admitted to the Bar, 249; as attorney, witnesses killing of

Dorsey by Rubottom, 144; helps organize the first public

library here, 256; partner in Howard, Butterworth & Newmark,

312; Secretary of Los Angeles Mounted Rifles, 294; City

Attorney, 46; represents H. Newmark & Co., in New York, 359;

member of H. Newmark & Co., 422, 444; indirectly associated

with the founding of Pasadena, 449; marries Miss Sophie

Cahen, 464; early purchaser of land at Santa Monica, 480;

opposes anti-railroad legislation, 489; pioneer in

advertising Los Angeles in the East, 499; retires from H.

Newmark & Co. and removes to San Francisco, 514; on

Committee, Chamber of Commerce (later becoming President),

625; instrumental in securing the Coronel Collection, 622;

in Europe, 564; returns to Los Angeles, 642; association

with Kaspare Cohn, 642; returns to San Francisco, 642; death

there, 642

Newmark (Neumark), Nathan, brother of Harris Newmark, 7

Newmark (Neumark), Philip, son of Nathan Newmark, 649

Newmark (Neumark), Philip A., nephew of Harris Newmark, 601;

-- & Co., P., 601

Newmark, Philip H., son of Harris Newmark, 515

Newmark (Neumark), Philipp, native of Neumark, West Prussia,

and father of Harris Newmark, 1, 360; sent, as a boy, to

Napoleon Bonaparte, 1; manufacturer of blacking and ink, 2;

travels in Sweden and Denmark, 2, 621; voyages to New York,

2; returns to Europe, 2; resumes enterprises in Denmark and

Scandinavia, 3ff.; takes Harris into business, 4; operates,

with son, workshops at Copenhagen and Gothenburg, 6, 7, 649;

consents to lad's departure for California, 7; warns Harris

against strangers, 8; death, 360

Newmark, Phineas, son of J. P. Newmark, 559

Newmark, Rosa, wife of Joseph Newmark, 122; removes to Los

Angeles, 121, 123; Prime mover in formation of Ladies'

Hebrew Benevolent Society, 409; death of, 482; 464, 637

Newmark, Samuel M., son of J. P. Newmark, 559; -- Bros., 559

Newmark, Sarah, daughter of Joseph Newmark and wife of

Harris Newmark, arrives here _via_ the Horn, 121; narrow

escape in school catastrophe, 224; engaged to Harris

Newmark, 103; marriage, 224; Vice-President, Ladies' Hebrew

Benevolent Society, 409; celebrates silver wedding, 538;

visits Mexico, 546; tours Europe, 564; keeps diary of the

journey, 565; revisits Europe, 621; celebrates golden

wedding, 636; death, 640; interest in orphans, 643; 106, 195

Newmark, Los Angeles County, 555

New Mexico, 282, 301, 361, 507, 542

New Orleans Exposition, 546

New Orleans Shaving Saloon, 137

Newport, 494

Newport Landing, 506

_Newport_, steamboat, 506, 507

_News, Evening_, 612, 635

_News_, Los Angeles, 283, 306, 315, 316, 317, 350, 370, 380,

420, 431, 446

News, slow transmission of, 93, 211; -- of the War, 305

_News Letter_, 339

Newspapers, first issues of, 92, 133, 156, 223, 308, 318,

388, 427, 443, 444, 450, 465, 495, 516, 530, 533, 541, 548,

557, 559, 584, 626, 642; --, first free advertising, 533;

--, from the East, 235, 256; illustrated --, 627, 642; first

seven-day issues, 557; --, during the Boom, 574ff; --,

during the Civil War, 305, 339, 371

New Town (San Pedro), 236, 290

New Vernon, 579

New Year's, early celebration of, 58, 59

New York City, 12, 13, 14, 17, 359, 497; shipment of hides

to, 331

_New York Herald_, 497

New York Mine, 475

_New York Times_, 497

Nicaragua, 14, 18, 236, 459

Nicaragua Route, 13, 18, 467, 517; --, Lake, 15

Nichols, Daniel B., 33, 384

Nichols, John Gregg, 32, 33, 35, 36, 105, 115, 205, 218,

246, 356, 364, 384, 400, 616; Mrs. --, 46

Nichols, John Gregg, Jr., 33

Nichols' Canyon, 455

Nickels, 248

_Nido, El_, 473

Niedecken, Henry, 508

Nieto, Dolores, 51

Nieto, Manuel, 180

Nietos, _rancho_, Los, 180, 214, 261, 362; town of --, 549;

-- Valley, 413, 577

Nigger Alley, 30, 31, 400, 432, 433, 510

Nordhoff, Charles, 445, 624; --, town of, 624

Nordholt, William, 65, 202, 244; Mrs. --, 202, 245

Nordlinger, Louis S., 356

Nordlinger, Melville, 356

Nordlinger, S., 356; -- & Sons, 356

_Normandie_, 564

North Beach, San Francisco, 478

North Beach, Santa Monica, 612

Northcraft, C. L., 483

Northcraft, W. H., 483; -- & Clark, 484

Norton, Myron, 45, 47, 54, 140; -- Avenue, 48

Norton, M., 72

Norton, S. B., xvi

Norway, 336, 621

_Novius cardinalis_, 544

Noyes, E. W., 349, 484

_Nuestra Señora Reyna de los Angeles, La_, 100

Nurses, scarcity of trained, 409

Nuts, 412

O

Oak Knoll, 169

Oak trees, 126

Oath of allegiance, 308, 321

Oatman girls, 218

O'Brien, Jack, 348

O'Brien, Thomas, 386

O'Campo, Francisco, 99, 100

O'Campo, Tommy, 429

Occidental College, 566

_Occidental Sketches_, 361

_Ocean_, steamer, 308

Ocean Park, 603, 627, 645

Ocean Spray, 579

Odd characters, 253, 277, 527, 528, 610

Odd Fellows Lodge No. 35, 49, 149, 355, 402, 624; -- halls,

300, 513

Oden, George N., 394

Odontological Society of Southern California, 368

Off, J. W. A., 607

Offices, 570; furnishing of --, 435, 570

Offutt, R. H., 380

Ogier, Isaac Stockton Keith, 35, 45, 53, 246; -- Street

(Lane), 54

_Ohio_, steamer, 152

Oil, 377, 379, 407, 622; -- found in residence district,

603; -- hair, 138; -- Queen, 603

Olden, W. R., 441

Old Mission, 54, 150

_Old Oaken Bucket, The_, 231

Old Settler's Society, 614

Oleander, 579

Olives and their culture, 92, 212, 302, 412, 472; -- oil,

302

Olive Street, 73, 472

Olivewood, 579

_Olla-podrida_, 118

_Ollas_, 117, 184

Olney, Mrs. C. R., 628

Olvera, Agustin, 35, 47, 99, 102, 214, 215; -- Street, 99

Olvera, Louisa (later Mrs. C. H. Forbes), 214

_Olympia_, 436

O'Melveny, H. K. S., 285, 403, 426, 441, 466, 493; Mrs. --,

403

O'Melveny, H. W., 403, 476, 578, 614, 626, 648

Omnibuses, 389, 397, 402

O'Neill, Lillian Nance, 155

_On Horseback_, 597

Ontario, 516, 579

Onteveras, Pacífico, 212

Opéra Comique, Paris, 565

Ophir Mine, 474

Orange, town of, 177, 352

Orange County, 177, 594

Orange Grove Association, 445, 448

Oranges and orange groves, 211, 212, 286, 352, 382, 391,

412, 448, 532, 576, 578; orange trees brought from

Nicaragua, 459; first navel oranges, 451, 625; device for

picking oranges, 265

Orchards, 28, 112, 162, 573, 578

Ord, E. O. C., 33, 34, 112, 336; -- Survey, 334

O'Reilly, James, 475

O'Reilly, John Boyle, 605

Oriental Restaurant, 491

Oriental Stage Co., 417

_Oriflamme_, 346

_Orizaba_, 376, 381, 397, 398, 405, 465

Orme, Henry S., 371, 423, 614

Ormsby, J. S., 130

Ormsby, W. L., 234

_Oropel_, 136

Orphans, homes for, 190, 643

Ortega, Émile C., 87

Ortiz, Miguel, 272

Osborn, John, 373

Osborn, William, 386, 387

Osborne, H. Z., 543, 607

Osburn, William B., 94, 107, 108, 109, 138, 155, 192, 194

Osgoodby, George, 590

Ostriches, 547; the Ostrich Farm, 547

Otaheite, 254

_Othello_, 588

Otis, Harrison Gray, 468, 533, 555, 556, 557, 589, 607, 616,

626; Mrs. --, 617

Otter hunting, 170

_Our Italy_, 597

_Out of Doors California and Oregon_, 476

"Out of town," 32, 105

_Out West Magazine_, 542, 646

Overland Mail, 259, 301, 375; -- Co., 234; -- Route, 234,

242, 271, 294; -- staging, 91, 234, 267

Overman & Caledonia mines, 477

Overstreet, Dr., 107

Owens, Bob, 138; Mrs. (Aunt Winnie), 138

Owens Lake, cleansing properties of, 387

Owens, Madison T., 607

Owens River and country, 375, 385ff.; -- Aqueduct, 50, 545;

-- Mines, 322, 385ff.; -- Valley, 440

Oxarart, Gaston, 310; -- Block, 513

Oxnard, Henry T., 598; --, town of, 599

Oxnard, Robert, 598

Ox-teams, 201, 233

Oyharzabel, Domingo, 549

Oysters, 279

P

_Pacific_, 336, 346, 465

Pacific & Atlantic Telegraph Co., 283

Pacific Coast compared to other countries, 398

Pacific Electric Building, 620

Pacific Light and Power Co., 515

Pacific Mail Steamship Co., 465, 486

Pacific Railway Expedition, 364; --'s view of Los Angeles,

364

Packard, Albert, 168

Packard, T. T., 500

Packet Service, Coast, 152, 153, 237

Pack-trains, 272

Padilla, Juan N., 32, 244; -- Building, 57

_Padres_ (see Mission Fathers)

_Paisano_, 159

Palace Saloon, 455

Palacio, El, 223

Palmas, Dos, 414

Palmer, Joseph C., 272

Palomares, Ygnácio, 174, 179; --, town of, 578

Palos Verdes _rancho_, 71, 182, 357, 581

Panamá Canal, 236, 651; -- Route and travel, 13, 46, 142,

305, 315, 359, 532, 623; -- hat, 158, 159; --, Kern County,

453

Panamint, 387, 479

_Pan de huevos_, 134

Panic following prosperity, 478

_Panocha_, 134

Paper, local manufacture of, 384

Pardee, George C., 631

Paris, 67, 360, 450, 564; --, Commune, 491; --, Exposition,

1855, 164; --, Exposition, 1867, 360

Paris Exposition Circus, 381

Parish, E. C., 92

_Parisian_, 381

Parker House, San Francisco, 22

Parker, E. S., 512

Parkman, Francis, xii

Parks, 97, 388, 417, 539, 557, 614, 643

Parnell mines, 475

Parris, Willis, 483

Parrott, Dr., 200

Parson, A. C., 630

Parson, A. M., 630

Pasadena, 178, 238, 316, 337, 445, 557, 576, 578, 579, 585,

586, 592, 599, 601, 613; --, Colony and Settlement, 50, 532;

--, origin of name, 448; South --, 586; -- Railroad, 563

Paso de Águila, El, 82

Paso de Robles, 329, 496

Paso, El, 546

Passports, 163, 315

_Pastores, Los_, 102

Pastrymen, 288

Patagonia Copper Mining Co., 276

Patents to lands, 146, 166, 172, 173, 174, 179, 182, 244,

275, 509

_Patios_, 113, 135

Patrick, M. S., 472

Pattee, Frank A., 646

Patterson, W. C., 607, 626

Patti, Adelina, 590, 607

Patton, George S. and Mrs., 363

Patton, George S., Jr., 363, 568; Mrs. --, 363

Patton, Harry, 612

Paul, C. T., 516

Paulding, Joseph, 261

Pavements, 519, 561, 584

Pawnbrokers, 221

Payne, Henry T., 465, 499, 557

Paynter, J. W., 427

Peach and honey, 40

_Peachbrand_, chewing tobacco, 253

Pearl Street, 231, 362, 461, 559

Pease, 126

Pease, Niles, 607, 634

Peck, George H., 452, 453

_Pedro_, game of, 230

Pedro, the Indian, 124

Peel. B. L., 425, 436; -- & Co., B. L., 425

Pekin Curio Store, 232

Pellissier, Germain, 362

Penelon, Henri, 82, 293

Pennies, 248, 511

Peoples, Superintendent, 415

People's Store, 530

Pepper trees, 97, 291

Pepys, Samuel xi; -- Diary, xiii

Perry, Everett R., 639

_Perry, Lewis_, 237, 276

Perry, Mamie (Perry-Davis, later Mrs. Modini Wood), 528, 529

Perry, W. H., 66, 81, 162, 317, 349, 366, 428, 521, 528,

543, 636; Mrs. --, 66, 162, 528; -- & Co., 81; -- &

Woodworth, 81, 82, 127, 412

Persimmon tree, 163

Peru, 71, 120, 162, 389, 542

_Pescadero_, 127

Pesthouse, 118

Peter, Father, 553

Petroleum, 459

Petsch, A., 607

Peyton, Valentine, 604

Pflugardt, George W., 206

Phæton, first here, 511

Phelps, E. C., 405

Philadelphia, 497; -- Brewery, 197, 500; --, Centennial at,

497; --Oil Co., 170; -- & California Oil Co., 302

Philbin, John, 248, 249

"Philip's Best" beer, 231

Philippines, 616

Philippi, Jake, 230

Phillips, Louis, 89, 531; -- Block, 115, 530; 161, 330, 421;

Mrs. --, 89

Photographers, 82, 293, 364, 465; wet-plate --, 365

Physical culture, first, 273

Physicians, 26, 58, 92, 94, 99, 106, 107ff., 193, 227, 237,

245, 322, 389, 423, 548, 589, 593, 598, 641, 648

Pianos, 376

_Pianos and their Makers_, 628

Picayune, 192

Picher, Anna B., 622, 628

Picnics, 132, 397, 401, 429

Pico, Andrés, 38, 92, 99, 135, 172, 173, 178, 179, 180, 190,

208, 214, 381, 400, 441, 488, 493; -- ranches, 179

Pico, António María, 297

Pico, Jesus, 178

Pico, Pio, 27, 98, 99, 102, 160, 170, 173, 177, 179, 180,

293, 294, 297, 332, 400, 471, 531, 608; -- Crossing, 180; --

Heights, 609; --House, 98, 180, 186, 396, 431, 469, 488,

491, 500, 516, 518; --ranches, 180; -- Spring, 346; --

Street, 73, 125

Pico, Ysidora, 173

Pierce, Edward T., 532

Pierce, Franklin, 65, 121

Pierce, H. A., 121

Pierce, N. & Co., 152

Pigeon messengers, 430

Pig lead, 387

Pike, George H., 590

_Pilgrim_, brig, 226

_Pilon_, 77

_Pinafore_, 547

Pinikahti, 277, 278

Pinney Block, 192

_Pinole_, 134

Pintoresca, 586

Pioneer Oil Co., 346

Pioneer Race Course, 303

Pioneers, banquet to, 630; neglected duty of --, vii; early

proposed society of --, 561; -- first as tourists, 353

Pioneers of Southern California, Los Angeles County, 239,

614

Pipes, clay and brier, 253

Pipes, iron, 365, 377, 384, 445; -- wooden, 350, 366

Pitch-roofs, 114

Piteå, 4

Pi-Utes, 275

Pixley, Frank, 525

Plains, continental, 71, 77, 82, 304, 403; local

significance of, 276

Planters Hotel, Anaheim, 643

Plater, John E., 467, 607

Playa del Rey, 125, 459, 490

Plaza, 30, 31, 47, 66, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 112,

115, 149, 210, 224, 232, 254, 262, 272, 281, 285, 294, 296,

300, 381, 385, 388, 417, 418, 461, 488, 511, 518, 535, 557;

-- water tank, 211, 388, 418

Plaza Church, 82, 97, 100, 101, 112, 114, 258, 293, 628; --,

repairing of, 293

Plaza Hotel, San Juan Bautista, 270

Plaza, San Francisco, 21, 98

Pleasant Valley, 496

Pleasants, J. E., 106, 126, 127, 171, 326, 413, 494

Ploennies, Otto von, 499

Plows, iron and steel, 357

Plumbers' tools, brought from San Francisco, 384

Plunger, luck of a, 333

_Pocahontas_, gunboat, 350

Poe, Edgar Allan, 101

Poker playing, 55, 154

Polaski, Isidor, 70

Polaski, Louis, 70; -- & Goodwin, 70; -- & Sons, 70

Polaski, Myer L., 70

Polaski, Samuel, 70; -- Bros., 70

Polhamus, A. A., 384, 393

Police, first chief of, 510; lack of --, 333; poor --

protection, 487

Politeness, accident due to excessive, 419

Political celebrations, 268; -- gatherings, 40, 282, 511

Pollitz, Edward, 230

Pollock, merchant, 70; -- & Goodwin, 70

Polonia, 253

Pomegranates, 126

Pomona, 330, 576; -- Valley, 578

Pond, Edward B., 598

Ponet, Victor, 382

Pony Express, 245, 264, 291, 294, 373

Population of Los Angeles, 25, 266, 271, 528, 567

Porches, 113

_Porcupine_, 57

Portable houses, 203

Port Ballona, 579; -- Harford, 346; -- Los Angeles, 468; --

San Carlos, 16; -- San Luis, 152

Porter, David Dixon, 222

Porter, F. B., 459

Porter, George K., 459

Porter, murder of, 35

Porterfield, W. H., 610

Portius, Dr., 599

Portland, Oregon, 373

Portolá, Gaspar de, 627

Portugal, Adolph, 244, 248, 311, 346

Portuguese Bend, 581

_Posse_, Sheriff's, 206, 348, 455, 457, 471; -- _comitatus_,

324, 433

Postage stamps, sale of, 431; --, scarcity of, 410

Post, delay of, 93, 147, 264

Postmasters, remuneration of early, 380, 449

Post Office, 66, 94, 231, 291, 349, 354, 372, 380, 410, 514,

560, 604, 630

Potatoes, 331

Potomac Block, 115

Potrero Grande, 181

Potter, Nehemiah A., 203, 218, 246; -- & Co., 219

Potter, O. W., 405

Potts, J. Wesley, 61, 126

Poulterer, De Ro & Eldridge, 281

Pound Cake Hill, 301, 374, 452

Powers, Ethel, 645

Powers, L. M., 634

Prager, Charles, 104, 180, 383

Prager, Sam, 104, 105, 314, 383

Prairie schooners, 201, 345, 414

Prentice, B. H., xvi

Presbyterians, 566

Prescott, 415, 416

President of the United States, gift to, 219

Prentiss, Samuel, 238

Preuss, Edward, 409; Mrs. --, 39; -- & Pironi, 363

Prévost, Louis, 390

Price, Burr, xvi

Prices of commodities, early, 345

Prickly pear, 126

_Pride of the Sea_, clipper-brig, 237

Pridham, George, 405, 481

Pridham, R. W., 606, 607, 611

Pridham, William, 106, 373, 374, 481; Mrs. --, 373; --

Block, 192

Principal, Calle, 31

Prisoners on public works, 286

Pro-Cathedral, Episcopal, 301

Processions, 101, 254, 296, 338, 442, 499, 528, 529, 606

_Progrès, le_, 541

Progressive Party, 639, 642

Prohibition, convention, 13; first -- community, 340

Promontory Point, Utah, 388

Property, low valuations of, 37, 220, 379, 572

Protestants and the Protestant Church, 102, 103, 208, 246,

313, 314, 516

_Providencia_, locomotive, 592

Providencia _rancho_, 74, 578

Provincial life in the late sixties, 377

Prudhomme (Prudhon), L. Victor, 62, 427

Pryor, Charles, 293

Pryor, Lottie, 293

Pryor (Prior), Nathaniel (Miguel N.), 292, 293; Mrs. --,

first wife, 293; Mrs. --, second wife, 293

Pryor, Nathaniel, Jr., 293

Pryor, Pablo, 293

Pueblo-like life of the early sixties, 266

Puente, la, 475, 494, 520; -- Creek, 471; -- Mills, 470; --

oil, 172, 377; -- _rancho_, 87, 172, 242, 377

Puerto San Miguel, Barcelona, 490

Pursuits, humble, 79

Pyle, B. W., 235, 236

Q

Quakers, 449, 576

Quartermaster, U. S. A., 246, 265, 297

Queen City, proposed town of, 318

Queen & Gard, 370

_Queen of the Pacific_, steamship, 602

Quimby, C. H., xvi

Quinces, 126

R

Race track, 462

Raffles, 385

Raho, Padre Blas, 293

Railroads, 331, 352, 363, 370, 373, 380, 402, 423, 430, 440,

452, 486, 507, 556, 562, 581, 583, 604, 614, 630; accidents,

536, 583; affected by steamers, 404; Railroad Commission,

620; excursions, 393, 394, 404, 430, 442, 485, 525; first

fight against the -- companies, 506, 507; locomotives, 376,

380, 397, 402; first one built here, 592; war between --s,

556, 570; San Pedro -- (see Los Angeles & San Pedro R. R.);

opposition to --s, 354, 441; private cars, 487; Seward's

prediction as to --s, 399

Raimond, R. E., 283

Rainfall, effect and importance of, 34, 215, 309, 329, 360,

380; rains, 241, 289, 328, 329, 487, 541

Rains, Fannie V., 617

Rains, John, 197, 302, 326, 348, 617; Mrs. --, 168

Raisins, 412

Ralphs, George A., 550; Mrs. --, 550; -- & Francis Grocery,

550; --Grocery Co., 550

Ralston, W. C., 477, 478

Ramirez, Andrés, 63

Ramirez, B. F., 443

Ramirez, Francisco P., 156, 333, 493

Ramirez, town of, 575

_Ramona_, 41, 102, 445, 520, 531

_Rancherias_, 176, 520

Ranch stores, 175

_Ranchito_, 98, 470

_Ranchos_ and _rancheros_, 84, 110, 166ff., 175, 181, 214,

242, 313, 329, 332, 340, 344, 421; ranch fences, 167, 274;

Spanish ranch houses, 167

_Ranger, Reminiscences of a_, 58

Rangers, 35, 53, 58, 74, 83, 99, 139, 147, 207, 221

Rankin, Collector, 306

Rapp, William, 480

Rate war, 556, 557

Rattlesnakes, 415

Rattlesnake Island, 174, 268, 426, 601

Ravenna, Manuel, 233, 234, 475

Ravenna, town of, 475

Rawson, A. M., 619

Raymond, 576, 578, 579; -- Hotel, 576, 586

Real Castillo, 424

_Real Estate Advertiser_, 370

Real estate, 232, 332, 333, 362, 401, 513, 522, 569ff.,

583; leap frog with --, 536; sudden advances in --, 570

Realty agents, first, 401

_Reata_, 34, 85, 92, 150, 333

Reaume, Captain, 381

Rebbick, Lydia, 250

_Rebozos_, 66, 158

_Record, Los Angeles_, 610

Records, Edward, 557

Redlands, 176, 591

Redondo, boom at, 631, 632; -- Salt Works, 133, 492

Red Rock, 387

Redwood, 230

Reed, Henry, 316

Reed, maniac, 220

Reed, Thomas Brackett, 614

Reese, Michael, 329, 520

Refreshments, 184

Refrigerator cars, 623

Registration of 1869 voters, 401

Reid, Hugo, 89, 107; Mrs. --, 165; --, library of, 47

Reid, Templeton, 130

Religious services held in courts, 314, 339

Rendall, Stephen A., 364

Repetto, Alessandro, 421, 454, 458, 552ff.; -- _rancho_,

450, 552, 555; --'s brother, 553ff.

_Republican, Evening_, 495, 533

Republicans, 91, 285, 296, 323, 639; "black" --, 240

Requena, Manuel, 38, 105, 190, 219, 253; -- Street, 32, 38

Restaurant life, early, 27, 369, 490; outdoor restaurants,

340

Reward unpaid by L. A. County, 425

Reyes, Pablo, 202

Reyes, Ysidro, 202

Reynolds, C. C., 619, 635, 637

Reynolds, J. J., 389, 397, 417, 429

Rhea, Mlle., 543

Rheim, Philip (Felipe), 58, 59, 64

Rice, 329

Rice, George D., 612

Rice, Mr., 502

Rich, B. B., xvi

Rich, Jacob, 19, 21, 23, 24, 32, 60, 61, 118, 189; Mrs. --,

first Jewess to settle here, 60, 61, 104; -- Bros., 12; -- &

Laventhal, 189; --, Newmark & Co., 146

Richards, C. N. & Co., 133

Richland, 352

Rico, Mr. and Mrs., 181

Riis, Jacob A., 642

Riley, Frank, 262

Rinaldi, C. R., 377

Rincon de los Bueyes, 460

Rincon _rancho_, 74

Rio Colorado, U. S. Surveying Expedition to, 183

Rio Grande, 222, 232

_Rise and Fall of the Mustache, The_, 588

Ritchie, William, 320

Rivara, Dominico, 550

Rivera, 180, 577

Riverside, 175, 391, 451

River Station, 531

Robarts, John, 535, 554ff.

Robert, Dent H., 626

Robidoux Hill, 175

Robidoux, Louis, 64, 174, 176, 177, 374, 391; Señora --,

175; --Mount, 175; -- _rancho_, 391; --, spelling of name,

176

Robinson, Edward I., xvi

Robinson, J. C., 594, 595

Robinson, J. W., 536; -- Co., 513; -- Dry Goods Co., 536

Robinson, W. W., 587

Rocha, A. J., 37

Rocha, Jacinto, 174

Rock-fish, 127

Rocky Mountain Circus, Bartholomew's, 262

Rodeos, 182, 242

Rodgers, Walter E., 455

Roeder, Louis, 153, 154, 239, 267; -- Block, 267

Rogers, Ralph, 568

Rojo, Manuel Clemente, 53, 54, 56

Roller-skating, 426

Roman Catholics (see under Catholics)

Rome, 398

Romero, Guadalupe, 226

Roofs, of tar, 114; --, tiled, 114; --, weighted with

stones, 336

Roosevelt, Theodore, 625, 629

Roosters, game, 162

Rosa, José de la, 93

Rose, Annie Wilhelmina, 403

Rose, L. J., 43, 200, 285, 286, 403, 421, 426, 427, 439,

441, 472, 483, 578, 584, 585, 589, 592; Mrs. (Amanda) --,

578; Rose Meade, 592

Rose, Truman H., 389, 390, 419, 452; Mrs. --, 390

Rosecrans, William Starke, 33, 382, 397; --, town of, 579

Rosedale, 609; -- Cemetery, 548, 567

Rose Tournament at Pasadena, first, 592

Roses, imported from the East, 139

Ross, Erskine Mayo, 230, 488, 565, 607

Ross, W. G., 150

Round House, 41, 64, 126, 192, 259, 272, 273, 428, 499, 522,

585; --George, 193, 463

Rouse, W. J., xvi

Row, The, 61, 351

Rowan, George D., 510

Rowan, James, 191

Rowan, P. D., 511

Rowan, R. A., 511; -- & Co., 511

Rowan, Thomas E., 191, 269, 383, 405, 446, 552, 606; Mrs.

--, 191; --Avenue, 191; -- Street, 191

Rowland, John, 87, 91, 106, 172, 211, 421, 494; Mrs. --, 91

Rowland, Nieves, 172

Rowland, William (Billy), 172, 377, 454, 455, 458, 532

Royere, Paul P., xii

Rúbio, José de, 23, 201, 202; Señora --, 202, 609; Rúbio's,

202

Rubottom, Ezekiel, 91, 144

Rubottom, William (Uncle Billy), 91, 144

Rugby School, 422

Rule, Ferdinand K., 597, 607, 625

Rumph, John and Frau, 402

Russ Garden, San Francisco, 275

_Russia_, steamship, 360

Ryan, Andrew W., 495

Ryan, F. G., 603

Rydall, E. H., 547

S

Sabichi, Frank, 171, 607

Sabichi, Josefa Franco, 171

Sabichi, Mateo, 171

Sabine Pass, 350

Sachs & Co., L. & M., 381

Sackett & Morgan, 346

Sackett, Russell, 36

Sackville-West, Lord, 590

Sacramento, 260, 389, 403, 453, 496, 562

Saddle-horses, 157

Saddles and saddlery, 74, 82, 85, 110, 111, 132, 157, 159,

291, 383, 473, 528

Saeger, J., 619

Safes, for valuables and money, 129, 343, 487

_Saginaw_, steamer, 341

Sailing vessels, 237, 290, 345; from and to the Atlantic,

151, 331. (See also under Cape Horn)

Sainsevain, Jean Louis, 132, 163, 197, 198, 239, 254, 265,

273, 300, 350, 365, 366, 369, 592; -- Bros., 199; -- Street,

199; -- Vineyard, 198

Sainsevain, Louis, xvi

Sainsevain, Michel, 199

Sainsevain, Paul, 199

Sainsevain, Pierre, 198, 199, 265

St. Athanasius Church, 301

St. Charles Hotel, 469, 514

St. Elmo Hotel, 252, 469, 525, 613

St. George d'Oléron, France, 281

St. James, 579

St. Louis, 416

St. Paul's School, 340

St. Valentine's Day, 46, 296

St. Vincent's College, 232, 341

Salaberri, Juan, 549; -- & Co., J., 549

Salandie, Mme., 78

Salesmen, traveling, 521

Salinas City, 497

Saloons, 21, 29, 30, 31, 39, 59, 64, 134, 149, 209, 230,

347, 405, 480, 570; --, synonym for shops, 137, 396

Salsido, Vicente, 114

Salt Lake City, 66, 74, 155, 187, 233, 248, 304, 345, 351,

498; --, Great, 187; --, trade with, 187, 290

Salt Lake Express, Great, 155

Salt Lake Route, 82

Salt, Liverpool, 557

Samsbury, Stephen, 424

San António _rancho_, 174, 220, 263

San Bernardino, 71, 74, 88, 90, 150, 155, 165, 187, 198,

207, 233, 234, 242, 287, 312, 313, 323, 337, 366, 411, 414,

415, 549; -- County, 87, 281, 426

San Bernardino Mountains, 350, 370; --, ice from, 191, 247,

370

San Bernardino _rancho_, 263

San Buenaventura, 153, 209, 246, 298, 395, 496

San Carlos, Port, 16

San Clemente Island, 216

San Diego, 28, 67, 71, 152, 160, 207, 397, 398, 411, 418,

472, 589, 633; --, Old Town, 153, 367; -- County, 426, 531

San Diego, 520, 589, 633

San Diego & Gila River Railroad, 382

San Dimas, 578, 579

San Feliciano Cañon, 95

San Fernando, 386, 459, 496, 516, 579; -- Farm Association,

381

San Fernando Mission, 92, 120, 196, 459

San Fernando Mountains, 321, 323, 385, 459, 502

San Fernando placers, 313

San Fernando ranches, 179, 180, 381, 459

San Fernando Street, 63, 160, 493; -- railroad station, 211

San Fernando tunnel, 323, 386, 459, 496, 502; --, declared

impossible, 503; --, inauguration of, 504

San Fernando Valley, 275, 531; -- and bears, 447

San Francisco, 19ff., 39, 71, 73, 120, 152, 153, 160, 199,

211, 216, 233, 240, 242, 260, 283, 284, 294, 296, 322, 325,

359, 397, 401, 411, 417, 453, 497, 504; -- compared with Los

Angeles, 582; --, dependence of Los Angeles on, 73, 152,

305, 311, 313, 332, 384, 405, 406, 410, 438; theatrical

talent from --, 286, 381, 422; -- earthquake and fire, 633

ff., 636; relief furnished -- by Los Angeles, 634; --, first

three-story building there, 610; -- Grand Opera House, 560;

lead shipped to --, 388; -- Dock & Wharf Co., 269; --

_rancho_, 40, 120; --& San José Valley Railroad, 393; -- as

a standard of comparison, 491

San Francisquito Cañon, 95; -- Ranch, 170, 174

San Gabriel, 50, 54, 71, 87, 89, 90, 106, 107, 126, 161,

165, 199, 208, 376, 384, 386, 579; -- Cañon, 95; locomotive,

376

San Gabriel Electric Co., 515

San Gabriel Mission, 55, 88, 102, 171, 199, 200, 255, 286,

493, 501

San Gabriel Mountains, 179

San Gabriel placers, 313

San Gabriel River, 91, 180, 257, 471; New --, 406

San Gabriel, sheep at, 216

San Gabriel Valley, 90, 91, 107, 168, 374, 531, 576

San Gabriel Wine Co., 302

San Jacinto and Valley, 374, 620

San Joaquín Ranch, 181, 206

San Joaquín Valley, 440; -- rate case, 619, 620

San José, 153, 234, 357, 453, 458, 497

San José _rancho_, 144, 174, 178, 179, 476

San Juan Bautista, 270

San Juan Cajón de Santa Ana, 166

San Juan Capistrano, 157, 181; Don San Juan and Don San Juan

Capistrano, 173; -- Mission, 92, 206, 207, 254, 326

San Juan de Fuca, 346

San Juan del Norte, 14, 15, 18

San Juan del Sur, 16, 17, 18

San Juan River, 15

San Luis Obispo, 22, 48, 153, 178, 188, 246, 496; -- County,

246, 447

_San Luis_, 465

San Pasqual _rancho_, 36, 178, 237, 316, 346, 412, 448

San Pedro, 22, 23, 24, 27, 48, 68, 74, 127, 152, 155, 156,

170, 173, 188, 197, 199, 202, 205, 227, 236, 245, 250, 274,

276, 290, 301, 302, 306, 308, 346, 359, 380, 395, 404, 424,

427, 460, 468, 522, 637, 638

San Pedro Harbor, 174, 268, 290, 320, 404, 426, 450, 468,

581, 617, 618; -- fight, 617

San Pedro, journey by foot from, 68, 149

San Pedro, Los Angeles & Salt Lake Railroad, 341, 535, 630

San Pedro, New, 236, 250, 290, 302, 307, 317, 321

San Pedro New Town, 236, 290, 307

San Pedro Railroad (see under Los Angeles)

San Pedro, _rancho de_, 173, 340

San Pedro Street, 25, 160, 200, 202, 335, 459; -- Railway,

487, 488

San Pedro Wharf, 568

San Quentin Prison, 206, 326

San Rafael Ranch, 178, 214; -- Heights, 646

San Timoteo Cañon, 591

San Vicente _rancho_, 143, 181, 479, 586

Sanchez, Francisco, 181

Sanchez Hall, 99

Sanchez, Juan Matías, 181, 421, 478

Sanchez, Pedro, 183

Sanchez, Tomás A., 43, 99, 275, 324, 326, 344

Sanchez, Vicente, 99, 114, 294; -- Street, 99, 293

_Sandía_, 126

Sandwich Islands, 93, 156, 320, 390

Sandy Hook, 12

Sanford, E. M., 362, 403

Sanford, John, 327

Sanford, Rebecca, 327

Sanford, W. T. B., 105, 187, 320, 327; Mrs. --, 320

Sanford, Mr., 217

Sangiovanni, A. Bergamo, 528

Sanitary Commission, U. S., and San Francisco 325; -- and

Los Angeles, 326

Sanitation, primitive, 119

Sansome Street, San Francisco, 22

Santa Ana, 166, 177, 401, 576, 594; -- River, 212, 348, 391,

406; --, new channel, 541

Santa Anita, 578; -- Mining Co., 241; -- placers, 313; --

_rancho_, 170, 244, 439, 449, 474, 526

Santa Bárbara, 22, 48, 108, 152, 153, 244, 246, 399, 411,

436, 496, 583; -- Channel, 216; -- County, 108, 426; --,

road to, 246

Santa Catalina Island, 15, 89, 216, 238, 318, 333, 407, 430,

522, 568, 624; 1859 excursion to --, 250ff.; proposed

harbor of --, 581; --Co., 568

Santa Clara River, 40

Santa Cruz Island, 216

Santa Cruz, Mariano G., 162, 458, 549

Santa Fé Railroad (see Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé)

Santa Fé, town of, 63, 83, 187

Santa Gertrudis _rancho_, 180, 340, 362

Santa Margarita _rancho_, 173, 180, 332, 531

Santa Monica, 231, 429, 460, 465, 466, 468, 479ff., 485

ff., 490, 568, 569, 580, 581, 603, 621; advertising --, 486,

580; sale of first lots at --, 479, 480; gravity railroad,

569; opposition of Southern Pacific Railroad to --, 521; --

Cañon, 401, 429; -- hotels, 479, 488, 568; -- Land Co., 486,

488, 586; --, South, 488

_Santa Monica_, palace car, 487

Santiago Cañon, 127, 207, 494

_Sarah Gamp_, 250

Saratoga mineral waters, 363

_Sarco_, race horse, 160

Sartori, Joseph F., 143

Saunders & Co., J. B., 371

Sausal Redondo, 382

_Savannah_, war-ship, 182

Savarie J., 527

Savarots, J. B., 549

Sawmill, first, 81

Sawtelle, 586

Saxe, H. K., 355

Saxon, Thomas A., 501

Scale, fluted, 544

Schaeffer, Henry C. G., 147, 299

Scheller, L. C., 619, 635, 637

Schieck, Dan and Mrs., 117

Schieffelin, Charles L., 396

Schiff, Ludwig, xvi

Schiller, Johann Christoph Friedrich, 119

Schlesinger, Herman, 75, 177; -- & Sherwinsky, 76, 177

Schlesinger, Jacob, 350, 471

Schlesinger, Louis, 320, 329

Schlesinger, Moritz, 75, 76, 350

Schliemann, Heinrich, 20

Schloss, Benjamin, 290

Schmitt, H., 491

Schneider, J. M., 536, 638

Scholle Bros., 381

_School for Scandal_, 543

School teachers, 163, 402

Schools, 54, 105ff., 156, 190, 211, 262, 308, 321, 341,

354, 355, 356, 390, 419, 453, 494, 526, 533, 547, 610, 625,

626, 642; --, lack of public money for, 257; -- closed for

want of money, 211; dirty --, 262; private --, 106, 225,

257, 341, 494, 563, 622; -- and sectarianism, 269; sewing in

--, 547. (See also under Teachers)

Schooners, coastwise freight, 65, 152, 170, 237, 276, 290,

331

Schreiber, Emanuel, 608

Schreiber, W. G., 607

Schulze, A. W., 303

Schumacher, Frank G., 39

Schumacher, John, 39, 40, 64, 85, 200, 356, 376, 419, 500;

Mrs. --, 39, 40; -- Building, 39, 40

Schumacher, John, Jr., 39, 607

Schurz, Carl, 406

Schwabenverein, 584

Schwarz, Louis, 230

Schwed, Max, 549

Sciscisch, Lucas, 550

Scott Exclusion Act, 468

Scott, Frankie, 355

Scott, Hattie, 355

Scott, Jonathan R., 45, 46, 53, 87, 139, 176, 209, 355, 356;

Mrs. --, 46

Scott, J. R., Jr., 46

Scott, J. W., 568

Scott, Joseph, 469, 605, 626, 638, 647

Scott, P. M., 587

Scott & Co., E. L., 153

Scotti, 553ff.

Scripps, E. W., 610

Scully, Thomas J., 610

_Sea Bird_, steamer, 152, 181, 204, 205

Seabury, Mr., 519

Sea-captains, 10, 11, 12, 22, 46, 65, 66, 121, 152, 153,

154, 226, 251, 276, 308, 311, 312, 320, 352, 359; brutality

of --, 352

_Sea Eagle_, brig, 610

Search, P. W., 607

Searles, Moses, 94

_Sea Serpent_, schooner, 152

Seattle, 602

Second Street, 419, 477, 518, 563, 570

Security of property on the desert, 387

Security Trust and Savings Bank, 358, 631

Sedgwick, Thomas, 397

Seeley, Thomas W., 154, 312, 320

Seligman, Carl, 517, 549

_Semi-Tropical California_, 361

_Semi-Weekly Southern News_ (see under _News_)

_Senator_, steamer, 153, 154, 210, 264, 285, 290, 300, 306,

312, 320, 326, 336, 465

Sentous, Jean, 78; -- Street, 78

Sentous, Louis, 78

Sentous, Louis, Jr., 78

Sepúlveda, Andrónico, 181

Sepúlveda, Ascención, 181, 309

Sepúlveda, Bernabé, 181

Sepúlveda, Diego, 87, 181

Sepúlveda, Dolores, 181

Sepúlveda, Fernando, 181, 262

Sepúlveda, Francisca Ábila, 309

Sepúlveda, Francisca, 100, 181

Sepúlveda, J., 120

Sepúlveda, Joaquín, 181

Sepúlveda, José Andrés, 57, 97, 104, 160, 181, 206, 210,

309; Señora --, 160; -- Avenue, 57

Sepúlveda, José del Carmen, 181

Sepúlveda, José Loreto, 71, 181

Sepúlveda, Juan, 35, 181

Sepúlveda, Juan María, 181

Sepúlveda Landing, 202

Sepúlveda, Maurício, 181

Sepúlveda, Miguel, 181

Sepúlveda, Petra Pilar, 71

Sepúlveda, Ramona, 181

Sepúlveda, R. D., xvi

Sepúlveda, Tomása, 181

Sepúlveda, Tranquilina, 181

Sepúlveda, Ygnácio, 57, 181, 314, 420, 424, 443, 489, 519,

546; Mrs. --, 546

Sequoya League, 542

_Serapes_, 66, 158

Serenades, 184, 467

Serra, Junípero, 88, 627

Serrano, José, 199

Servants, Chinese, 123; Indian --, 124; --, San Francisco

agency for, 313

Seventh Infantry Band, 579

Seventh Street, 472, 535

Severance, Caroline, 473, 566

Severy, Calvin Luther, xvi

Severy, Luther, 549

Seward, Frederick and Mrs., 397

Seward, William Henry, 49, 339, 397ff., 440

Sewers, 265, 469, 472

Sexton, Daniel, 254

Seymour, (Johnson) & Co., 483

Shankland, J. H., 476

Shark hunting, 268, 308

Shasta, proposed State of, 241

Shatto, George R., 568; -- Street, 568

Shaw, Dr. and Mrs., 459

Shaw, Frederick Merrill, 610

Sheep, 167, 216, 218, 220, 310, 322, 332, 362, 374, 381,

419, 437, 445, 507; -- shearing, 362; --, bet on races, 160;

-- wash, 252

Sherman, John, 547

Sherman, M. H., 612

Sherman, William Tecumseh, 17, 18, 20, 21, 55, 107, 255, 328

Sherman, town of, 382

Sherwinsky, Tobias, 75, 177

Sheward, J. T., 607

Shields, James, 271

Shiloh, Battle of, 295, 316

Shoes and shoemakers, 86, 159, 213

Shoe-String strip, the, 637

Shoo-Fly Landing, 459

Shooting alleys, 402

Shorb, J. de Barth, 169, 302, 445, 483; Mrs. --, 302; --

Station, 169, 302

Shore, John W., 39

Shore, William H., 246

Shrimps, 446

Shrine Auditorium, 639

Shrubbery, imported from the East, 139

Sichel, Julius, 72

Sichel, Parisian oculist, 164

Sichel, Philip, 290

Sichel Street, 290

Sidewalks, 20, 34, 211, 226, 229, 287, 343, 518

Side-wheelers, 153

Siemens, Judge, 539

Sierra Madre and Colony, 168, 519, 526, 563, 595; --

Mountains, 526

_Sierra Nevada_, 346

Sigel, Franz, 406

Signal Hill, 374

Signoret, Felix, 137, 420; -- Building, 252, 420

Signs, early, 80, 111; --, painters of, 94

Silent, Charles, 596, 615

Silent, Edward D., 596, 607

Silk industry, 390; -- worms, 391

Silver, Herman, 594, 595

Silver, supply of in the fifties, 129; -- coins, first from

San Francisco mint, 247

Simi Pass, 208

Simmie, J. W., 568

Simmons, John, 335, 439

Simmons, Mrs., nurse, 250

Simpkins, Charles H., 489

Simpson, Frank, 638

Sims, Columbus, 51, 55, 246, 296, 303

Sinsabaugh, H., 552

Sisson, Wallace & Co., 482

Sisters' Hospital, 100, 233, 553

Sisters of Charity, 100, 189, 190, 203; Sister Ana, 190,

210; --Angela, 190; -- Clara, 190; -- Francisca, 190; --

María Corzina, 190; -- María Scholastica, 190

Sitka, 602

"Sixteen to One," 613

Sixth District Agricultural Association, 640

Sixth Street, 73, 231, 375, 461, 515

_Skat_, 230

Skinner & Small, 467

Sketchley, Dr., 547

Skull Valley, 415

Slaney Bros., 86

Slaughter, F. N., 426

Slauson, James S., 546

Slauson, Jonathan S., 467, 476, 546, 561, 578, 625, 626

Slotterbeck, Henry, 230

Slugs, gold, 130, 160; --, thrown to actors, 186

Small, C. M., 405

Smallpox, 118, 202, 322, 329, 508

Smeltzer, D. E., 125

Smiley, Albert K., 591

Smiley, Alfred H., 591; -- Heights, 591

Smith, Aaron, 446

Smith, Charles W., 614

Smith, D. K., 455, 457

Smith, Emily R., xvi

Smith, George, 279

Smith, George A., 639

Smith, George H., 351, 363, 443, 521; Mrs. --, 363

Smith, Josephine Rosanna, 411

Smith, Orin, 268

Smith, William A., 118

Smith & McPhee, 567

Smith & Walter, 377

Smoking, 252; -- in the street cars, 463

Smurr, C. F., 561

Snow, 314, 525

Snyder, Meredith P., 469, 613, 638

Soap, first manufacture of, 78

Social customs, 135, 136, 184, 224, 228, 347

Social distinctions, absence of, 185

Social life, simplicity of, 185; --, marked by cordiality,

135, 184, 312, 383

Society Islands, 254

Soda in Owens Lake, 387

Soda water and fountains, 363

Söderhamn, 4

Sohms, Henry, 340

Solano, Alfredo, 78, 545, 607

Solano, Francisco, 78

Solar heater, inventor of, 615

Soldiers, 586; -- Home, 143; --, return of, to the Coast,

353

Soledad, 375, 496; -- Pass, 440

Solomon, David, 342, 343

Solomon, M. S., 608

_Sombrero_, 158, 264

_Song of the Bell, The_, 119

Sonita, 205

Sonora, 42, 90, 205

Sonora Town, 31, 62ff., 78, 97, 134, 161, 227, 362, 458,

549

Sortorel, Romo, 433

Sound Money League, 613

South Africa, 547

South California, proposed State of, 591

South Pasadena, 178, 448

Southern California, 22, 26, 95, 146, 166ff., 168, 176,

183, 187, 205, 211, 215, 242, 252, 261, 274, 328, 334, 421,

437, 439, 450, 477, 493, 503, 519, 520, 530, 544, 569, 597,

616, 640, 645, 650; -- in State affairs, 35, 353, 406

Southern California Academy of Science, 599, 640; -- Science

Association, 599

Southern California Architects Association, 470

Southern California Coffee and Spice Mills, 559

Southern California Colony Association, 391

Southern California Fish Co., 628

Southern California, University of, 566

_Southern Californian_, 92, 133, 141, 148, 177, 190, 447

_Southern News_ (see under _News_)

Southern Overland Mail Route, 301

Southern Pacific Railroad Co., 190, 322, 388, 450, 451, 453,

468, 475, 482, 493, 496, 498, 503ff., 506, 510, 517, 521,

549, 556, 561, 563, 569, 576, 619; threat to cut off Los

Angeles, 502; Arcade Depot, 112, 512, 531, 562; River

Station, 531, 562; --, Coast line, 583

_Southern Vineyard_ (see under Vineyard)

_Southerner_, 152

Southland, new interest in the, 509

Southside, 579

Southwest Museum, 595, 635, 647, 648

Southwest Society, 542, 626

Spadra, 89, 144, 330

Spain, King of (Alfonso XIII.), 542; grant from King of

Spain, 40

Spalding, William A., 516, 556, 612

Spanish-American War, 616

Spanish archives, 400; -- drama, 352; -- families, 97; --

Fathers, 101; -- language and names, 56, 93, 133, 170, 262,

308, 315, 354, 371, 422, 528, 563; -- Missions, 102, 326,

398, 520, 542, 589, 604; --newspapers, 93, 156, 308, 443; --

-Mexican restaurants, 133, 178

Speculation during the Boom, mania for, 572

Spence, Edward F., 467, 473, 516, 521, 552, 566

Spencer, William, 609

Spikes, golden, 388, 504

Spiritualism, 483

Sports, 157, 159ff., 182, 242, 282, 401, 423, 490

Spring Street, 112, 335, 336, 401, 408, 417, 419, 472, 518,

561; --, origin of the name, 336; Spring and Sixth Street

Railway, 460ff.

Sproule, William, 619

Spurgeon, William H., 401

Spurs, 110, 159

Squatters, 382

Squirrels, ground, 24, 163, 215

Stages and staging, 117, 198, 234, 235, 246, 270, 302, 337,

357, 374, 389, 391, 393, 394, 414, 416, 429, 435, 464, 465,

481, 496, 497, 498, 532, 583; coast line, 153; express and

mail by stages, 234, 373; staging from San Pedro to Los

Angeles, 24, 341, 464; from Los Angeles to San Francisco,

464; stage robberies, 394

_Stamboul_, stallion, 592

Stamped envelopes, 291, 374

Standard Wooden Ware Co., 601

Stanford, Leland, 322, 324, 388, 440, 503, 506, 507, 562

Stanley, John Quincy Adams, 35, 43, 44

_Star King_, 10

_Star_, Los Angeles, 54, 89, 92, 93, 94, 133, 162, 191, 240,

249, 262, 276, 280, 292, 301, 306, 312, 315, 361, 371, 414,

446, 447, 464, 498, 612

_Star of the West_, steamship, 14, 289

Stark & Ryer, 286

Stassforth, H., 303

State divisions, proposed, 188, 241, 520, 521, 591

State moneys, how carried to Sacramento, 260

State Normal School, 532

Stationers, 389

Stealing, Indians prone to, 131

Steam-bath, 371

Steam Navigation Co., 336

Steam separator, first, 384

Steam wagon, 276

Steamers, 237, 290, 346, 366, 395; little --, or tugs, 165,

237, 290, 398; --, affecting schedule of trains, 404;

arrival of -- announced by a signal gun, 153; change of

names, 152; competition of --, 285, 435; departure of --

affected by high seas, 154; or dependent on whim of captain,

154; express sent by --, 373; -- and mail, 374; Pacific --,

336; coastwise service of --, 22, 149, 152, 154, 210, 300,

311, 312, 336, 381, 432, 436, 460, 465, 486, 506; service

often miserable, 336, and inconvenient, 486

Stearns, Abel, 30, 46, 70, 73, 77, 84ff., 109, 151, 166,

189, 214, 215, 223, 226, 229, 255, 295, 313, 329, 343, 344,

377, 430, 510; -- & Bell, 200; -- carriage, 85; -- Hall,

314, 381, 385, 420, 427; Doña Arcadia -- (_née_ Bandini),

85, 109, 254, 430

Steele, Harriet, xvi

Stephens, Albert M., 597

Stephens, William Dennison, 600, 638

Stereopticon, early used in advertising, 499

Stern, Alfred, 43

Stern, Charles F., 43

Stettin, Germany, 3, 4

Stevens & Wood, 363

Stevenson, J. D., & --'s Regiment, 39, 49, 94, 476

Stewart, George H., 607, 613

Stewart, William M., 479

Still, William G., 283, 333

Stock breeding, 427

Stockholm, 5

Stockton, Robert Field, 24, 100, 178

Stockton, William M., 199

Stoermer, August, 147

Stoll, H. W., 363, 409

Stoll, Philip, 409

Stone, artificial, 490

Stoneman, George H., 394, 441, 443, 488, 499, 503, 528, 540,

581

Storke, C. A., 450

Storms, off Newfoundland, 11; of 1856, 194; incidental to

earthquakes, 312

Story, Francis Quarles, 634

Stovell, Thomas, 568

Stower, John S., 230

_Stranded Bugle, The_, 583

Strassburg, 564; University of --, 598

Straus, Isadore and Mrs., 644

Strauss, Mr., 627

Strauss, Levi & Co., 381

Strawberries, 125, 428

Street of the Maids, 63, 159

Street railways: first (Spring & Sixth Street), 460, 461,

609; second (Main Street line), 389, 462; tickets, how sold,

461; transfers, 462; first double-track, 562

Streets, lighting of, 34, 68, 267, 349, 400, 408; --, bad

condition of, 34, 307, 584; --, filled with refuse, 34; --,

neglect of, 83; --, ungraded, 34; street numbers, absence

of, 80; -- parades in, 338, 499ff., 528, 529;

street-scenes, 222; -- sprinklers, 416

Strelitz Block, 511, 550

Stroble, Max von, 346, 406

Strobridge, George F., xvi

Strohm, Thomas, 550

Strong, Charles, 416

Stuart, J. H., 203

Stubbs, J. C., 504, 619

Subdividing and subdivisions, 292, 376, 570, 572ff.

_Sued-Californische Post_, 465, 584

Suffrage Convention, Equal, 13

Sugar-beets, 388, 598; beet-sugar refining, 388, 598

Sugranes, Eugene, xvi

Sulky, pioneer, 71

Sullivan, Arthur, 547

_Sultana_, 253

Summer outings, 429, 481

Summers, Emma A., 603

Summit Creek, 155

Sumner, Edwin V., 294, 316

Sumter, Fort, 266, 294, 616

Sundsvall, 4

Sunny Slope, 200

Sunset Oil Co., 379

Sun Yat Sen, 645

Superintendent of Schools, 105, 106, 389, 390, 419, 452,

526, 642; office once vacant, 396

_Supply_, steamship, 222

Supreme Court, 637

Surgeons and early surgery, 108, 110, 297

Surveyors and surveys, 33, 34, 36, 38, 112, 149, 411

Sutter, John A., 476; --'s Creek, 39

Swamps, 112

Swansea, Wales, 388

Sweden, 2, 3, 6, 336, 564, 621

Sweet-potatoes, 126

Switching-charge case, 637

Switzer, Carrie, xii

Switzer (Sweitzer), C. P., 543; --'s Camp, 543

Switzerland, 336, 398

Sycamore Grove, 401, 647

Sycamore tree, 126, 197, 401, 543

_Sydney Ware_, race horse, 160

Sylvester, John, 58

T

Tacoma, 602

Taft, William H., banquet to, 639

Tag, game of, 596

Tahoe Lake, 477

Tailors, 338; American --, 159; Mexican --, 159

Tajo Building, 90

Tally, Thomas L., 443; --'s Theater, 443

_Tamales_, 134, 277, 391; _tamale_ vender, 391, 629

_Tanner_, brig, 345

Tannery, 82; attempt to establish a --, 269

Tapía, Luciano, 206, 210

Tatooing, by Indians, 218

Taxes, 298, 333, 446; --, property sold for delinquent, 334,

443; --, delinquent during Boom, 582; --, not collected, 328

Taylor, Benjamin Franklin, 514

Taylor, W. J., 412

Teachers, 47, 92, 105ff., 111, 141, 163, 190, 257, 263,

308, 331, 355, 356, 373, 389, 390, 402, 419, 473, 494, 532,

539, 610; first woman public school teacher, 47

Teachers' Institute, first, 418

Tecate, 424

Tedro, Philip, 222

Teed, M., 614

Tefft, Henry A., 56

Teháchepi, 44, 440, 582; disaster near --, 536

Tejón, Fort, 46, 204, 222, 234, 248, 297, 317, 327, 333; --

Band, 157; -- Paso, 58

Tejunga Pass, 208, 454; -- _rancho_, 74

_Telegram, Evening_, 533

Telegram, $75 to U. S. Senate, 503

Telegraph, electric, and telegraphing, 234, 271, 283ff.,

305, 307, 308, 411; rates, 401; undeveloped --, 9; first

wire into a business office, 425; shortage of wire, 284;

wireless --, 624, 643

Telegraph Stage Line, 496, 497

Telephone, 560; --, first introduction here, 531

Telescopes, astronomical, 566

Tell, Will, and Tell's Place, 429, 460, 490, 581

Temécula, 124, 234

Temescal mines, 272, 302

Temple Auditorium, 590

Temple, Francis Phinney Fisk, 67, 167, 274, 282, 292, 317,

328, 372, 435, 441, 454, 479; known as _Templito_, 167, 292;

death of, 167, 479, 520; -- _rancho_, 435; -- & Workman,

435, 454, 467, 478, 482, 510

Temple, John (Juan), 37, 66ff., 74, 80, 122, 129, 139, 159,

165, 229, 240, 256, 258, 263, 287, 291, 302; Mrs. --, 67; --

Building (adobe), 67, 78, 291, 343, 372; -- Court House, 67,

339, 440; -- Market, 240, 294; -- _rancho_, 204; --, sale of

properties, 67; -- Street, 61, 66, 417, 472; -- Theater,

240, 263, 286, 318; subdivision of West Temple Street, 61,

112; -- & Alexander, 23; -- & Gibson, 340

Temple Block, 32, 67, 229, 273, 279, 300, 312, 364, 410,

435, 462, 490, 510, 519, 524, 534, 596

Terminal Island, 601

Terminal Railroad, 601

Terry, David S., 130

Teschemacher, H. F., 284

Teutonia, 214, 338; -- Hall, 426; -- Concordia, 259, 428

Texans, 91; exodus to Texas, 266

Thackeray, William Makepeace, 118

Thayer, John S., 545

Theaters, 185, 543, 559; John Temple's Theater, 240, 263,

286, 318; Merced Theater, 103, 186, 422, 443, 450; Rough and

Ready Theater, 186; Spanish theater, 352, 422; theatrical

plays postponed, 286

Theodore Bros., 87

Thirty-Eights, firemen, 356, 446, 464, 500

Thirty-fifth parallel, 285, 399, 440

Thom, Cameron E., 45, 49, 51, 52, 139, 146, 172, 224, 228,

295, 339, 347, 383, 434, 446, 481, 488, 521, 565, 587; Mrs.

-- (first wife, _née_ Hathwell), 52; Mrs. -- (second wife,

_née_ Hathwell), 52

Thomas, Bill, 404

Thomas, Frank J., 596, 607

Thompson, Captain, 226

Thompson, Ira W., 91, 196, 218, 251

Thompson, James, 181, 208, 246

Thompson, J. S., 505; Mrs. --, 181

Thompson, Judge, 457

Thompson, P., 405

Thompson, Robert, 432, 433, 434

Thompson, S. S., 120

Thorn, A. O., 357

Thornton, Harry I., 146

Threadneedle Street, 407

Three-fingered Jack, 58

Throop, Amos G. ("Father"), 599; -- College of Technology,

599

Thurman, H. L., 92

Thurman, J. S., 92

Thurman, S. D., 92

Thwaites, Reuben Gold, xii

Tibbetts, Jonathan, 91

Tibbetts, L. C., 451

Tichenor, H. B., 380, 467

Tiffany, George A., 427, 446

Tiffany & Wethered, 267

Tilden, A. F., 273

Tilden, Samuel J., 297, 323, 591

Tileston, Emery & Co., 384

_Times_, Los Angeles, 373, 444, 482, 530, 533, 541, 556,

583, 590, 591, 612, 616, 617, 636, 646; Times-Mirror Co.,

533, 555, 556, 557; the Times Building, 453; --, destruction

of, 641; _Times Magazine_, 617

Timms, Augustus W., 23, 342, 500, 522; -- Cove, 522; --

Landing, 23, 237, 522; -- Point, 522

Tipton, 496

Tischler, Hyman, 75, 329, 330; -- & Schlesinger, 229

_Titanic_, steamship, disaster to the, 644

Titus, L. H., 200, 423, 426, 445, 591, 593

Tivoli Garden, 273, 340; -- Opera House, 559

Toasts, old-fashioned, 399

Tobacco, 253, 505, 649; -- growing, 252; indulgence in --;

by women, 253

Toberman, James R., 330, 372, 373, 445, 446, 535; -- Street,

446

Todd, Surgeon, 321

Toland, Dr. H. H., 319

Tomatoes, early, 428

Tom Gray Ranch, 357

Tomlinson, J. J., 23, 42, 236, 274, 290, 370, 371; -- & Co.,

337, 342; -- & Griffith, 420; -- corral gate, 327, 420, 433

Tonner, P. C., 419

_Toreador_, 161

Torneå, 5

Toros, 414

Toros, Calle de, 161

Torrance, Jared S., 647; -- Tower, 648

_Tortillas_, 134

Tourists, great influx of, 570

Tournament Park, Pasadena, 592; Tournament of Roses

Association, 592

Town ball, 596

Town, R. M., 472

Towns, frenzied founding of, 570

Townsend, B. A., 23

Trafford, Thomas, 326, 418

Transatlantic travel, 10ff., 67, 163, 164, 360, 564, 621

Trask, D. K., 607

Travel, difficulties of railway, 393, 496

Treadwell and Treadwell Mines, 602

Treasure, digging for, 254

Trees, 269, 291, 388; --, dearth of early, 162, 291;

Mariposa big --, 272; --, objection to watering, 163; --,

sacrificed for fuel, 141

_Trenza de sus Cabellos, la_, 352

Tres Pinos, 453, 457

_Tribune, Daily_, Los Angeles, 556

_Tribune_, Los Angeles, 642

Trinity Methodist Church, corner-stone opening, 474

Tropical life, 15

Tropico, 547

Truck, first flat, 335

Truck gardening, 124, 125

Truckee River, 370

Trudell, Jean B., 132; Mrs. -- (formerly, Mrs. Henry

Mellus), 133

Truman, Ben C., 361, 394, 441, 446, 447, 483, 498, 605, 607,

612, 636; Mrs. --, 361, 612

Truth, native shyness of, 131

Truxton, 460

Tuch, Nathan, 89

Tucson, 301, 317, 375, 504

Tuffree, J. R., 581

Tulare County, 188

Tules, 112

Tuna, canned, 628

Tunnels, 496, 502, 504, 622; made and needed, 623

Turck, W. I., xvi

Turkey, mammoth, 423

Turner, Joel H., 379, 388, 398, 399

Turner, John, 87

Turner, William, 500

Turner, William F., 87, 470; Mrs. --, 470

Turntable, first railroad, 397

Turnverein, 214, 272, 402, 409, 410, 428, 623; -- Building,

first, 428; -- Block, 192; Turnverein-Germania, 428, 584,

629; -- Hall, 192, 526, 529, 533, 573, 584, 630

Tustin (Tustin City), 181, 577

Tustin, Columbus, 577, 578

Twain, Mark, 32

Tweed, William Marcy, 590

"Twenty-five Years Ago To-day," 623

Twist, W. W., 147, 209

Twitchell, Cæsar C., 106

_Two Years before the Mast_, 197, 226, 255, 296

Typewriter, first, 497

Ty, Sing, 433

Tyson's Wells, 415

U

Uhrie, Marie, 39

Ulyard, August, 77, 191, 287, 481; Mrs. --, 77

Umeå, 4

Unangst, E. P. and Mrs., xvi

Union Hardware and Metal Co., 409

Union League, 338; -- Club, Philadelphia, 498

_Union_, steamer, 360

Union Warehouse, 288

Union & Texas Pacific Railroad, 486

Unionists, 224, 296, 306, 321, 333, 339, 341; --, San

Francisco, 339

United States and North America, 399

United States Army and officers, 166, 171, 173, 221, 224,

247, 271, 272, 297, 303, 341, 358; headquarters, 246, 265,

297, 299, 301, 311, 321, 341, 358, 517, 587

United States Circuit Court, 565; -- District Court, first

judge, 279

United States Government, 299, 308, 311, 321, 339, 353, 426,

435, 630

United States Hotel, 149, 244, 279, 303, 380, 397, 469, 481,

581

Universal City, 344

University of California, 403, 536, 624, 631

University of Chicago, 567

University of Southern California, 516, 536, 548

University Place, 609

Unruh, H. A., 475

Upper Main Street, 63, 159

Usurers, 130

Utah, 507, 301, 330

V

Vaccination, opposition to, 118, 322

Vaché, Adolphe, 281

Vaché, Émile, 280; -- Frères, 280, 548

Vaché, Théophile, 280; -- & Co., T., 281

Vail, W. L., 634

Valdez, José María, 58

Valle, António, 550

Vallejo, General, 263

_Valor of Ignorance, The_, 645

Vandever, William, 591

Van Dyke, Walter, 596

Van Dyke, William M., xvi

Van Gilpin, Professor, 373

Van Nuys, Isaac Newton, 381, 421, 493, 514, 515, 537, 607;

--Building, 515; -- Hotel, 340

_Vaquero_, steamship, 430

_Vaqueros_, 90, 182, 243

_Vara_, the, 33, 262

Varela, Serbo, 266

Vasquez, Tibúrcio, 223, 453ff., 471, 517; --, recipient, in

cell, of flowers, 458; --, executed, 458

Vassallo, Francisco, 550

Vawter, E. J., 481

Vawter, William D., 481

Vawter, W. S., 481

Vegetables, 88, 124ff., 192, 272, 317, 332, 428, 504, 514,

552; --peddled to steamers, 12

Vejar, John C., 147

Vejar, Ricardo, 174, 178, 200, 329; -- Vineyard, 474

Vejar, Soledad, 147

Velardes, Francisco, 159

Velocipedes, 384

Venice, 627, 630

Ventura (see San Buenaventura)

_Ventura_, 346

Ventura County, 22, 599

Verandas, 113

Verde, Cape, 123

Verdugo Cañon, 424; --, Casa, 178

Verdugo family, 177

Verdugo, Guillermo, 178

Verdugo, José María, 177; -- _rancho_, 178, 181, 424

Verdugo, Julio, 178

Verdugo, Julio Chrisostino, 178

Verdugo, Victoriano, 178

Verelo, Miguel, 427

Vergara, Manuel, 35

Vernon, 575, 609

Vernon Avenue, 202

Vernondale, 575

Vickery & Hinds, 550

Vielle, Louis, 369

Vigilance Committees, 66, 139, 147, 207ff., 324ff., 419;

--, San Francisco, 21, 54, 340

Vignes, Jean Louis, 62, 89, 100, 108, 171, 190, 197, 198,

200, 312; --Street, 198

Vignolo & Sanguinetti, 550

Villard, Henry, 539

Vineyard, James F., 143

Vineyard, Lake, 169, 306

_Vineyard, Southern_, 224

Vineyards, 25, 103, 112, 132, 142, 162, 197ff., 200, 213,

233, 238, 249, 265, 281, 286, 292, 293, 300, 337, 363, 378,

398, 445, 474, 610; -- affected by floods, 309; mother

vineyard, 199

Vintage, 294

Virgen, P. J., 34; -- Street, 34

Virgenes, Calle de las, 159

Virgin Bay, 16

Virginia City, Nevada, 477

Visalia, 270, 234; -- and the Southern Pacific, 503

Visiting, 81

Visitors, commotion caused by, 137

Vista del Arroya, 532

Voting precinct, first, 41

Vulture Mines, 415

W

Wachtel, J. V., 589

Wackerbarth, August, xvi

Wade, K. H., 607

Wadhams, Collins, 76; -- & Foster, 76

Wagons, 24, 83; --, bet on races, 161; --, used for gallows,

433; --from Salt Lake, 187; spring-wagon, 85; wagon-trains,

242, 322, 354

Waite, Alonzo, 306, 315, 350, 380, 443, 446

Waite, James S., 94, 191, 192; -- & Co., 133

Waldeck, Jacob E., 605

Waldron, Dave, 462, 463

Walker, Frank, 615

Walker, Irving M., 355

Walker, William, 21, 54, 407

Wall Street, 448

Wallace, William A., 106, 192

Waller, G. M., 512

Walleria, 579

Walnut seed, black, 163

Walters, George, 63

Walther, F. G., 388

Walton, Charles S., 606

Ward, Ben E., 580

Ward, Mrs. J. T., xvi

Ward, John, 83

Wards, London publishers, 631

Ware, Jim, 268

Warehouses, 288

Warner, Charles Dudley, 597

Warner, Jonathan Trumbull (Juan José), 169, 170, 224, 256,

323, 372, 426, 501, 515, 541, 578, 609; --, Mrs., 170; --'s

Ranch, 169, 234, 294, 542

Warren, William C., 221, 327, 339, 418

Wartenberg, Henry, 61, 405, 409

Washburn, W. J., 626

Washburne, Elihu B., 360

Washing clothes, mode of, 117; --, in the river, 117

Washington, Colonel, 183

Washington Gardens, 447, 462, 463, 547

Washington, George and Martha, 500; --'s Birthday

Celebrations, 147, 264

Washington Street, 474

Washoe Gold Fields, 333

Wass Molitor & Co., 130

Watchmakers, 68, 213, 235, 356

Water, 211, 355, 360, 365, 370, 372, 418, 446, 533, 613,

618; --Commissioner, 116; -- Companies, 366, 377, 384, 418,

446, 454, 495, 509, 534; -- dam, 372; -- ditch, Child's 231;

domestic -- supply, 116, 117; --, Los Angeles River, 116;

water system, nucleus of, 210; --, objection to use of, 163;

--, peddling of, 116, 117, 350; -- pipes, iron, 377, 384,

445; -- pipes, wooden, 211, 350, 366; --, pollution of, 116;

--, scarcity of, 114; --, stealing of, 125; --, _zanja_,

115, 116

Watermelons, 126, 563; seeds of, for medicinal uses, 127

Waters, James, 63

Waters, Russell Judson, 605

Watkins, Commodore, 306

Watson, James A., 139, 174, 318

Way, Daniel E., 318

Weapons, carrying, 224; --, forbidden, 348

Weather prophets, 126, 421

Weaver Diggings, 321

Webber & Haas, 244, 303

Weber, shoemaker, 86

Webster, Daniel, 93, 650

Weddings, 136, 224, 347, 410, 464, 538, 636, 637

Weed, Edward A., 548

_Weekly Mirror_, see under _Mirror_

Weidner, Perry W., 634, 639

Weil, Alexander, 565

Weil, Alphonse, 551

Weil, Jacob, 91

Weiner, Captain, 150

Weinschank, Andrew A., 453

Weinschank, Caroline, 453

Weinschank, Frank A., 453

Weixel, Jacob, 115

Welch, J. C., 109, 320

Wells Fargo & Co., 39, 57, 111, 201, 233, 241, 245, 260,

261, 280, 313, 320, 330, 373ff., 395, 410, 475

Wells, G. Wiley, 517

Wesley Avenue, 462, 516

West, B. R., 318

Western Union Telegraph Co., 411

Westlake district, 629; -- Park, 349, 609; --, subdivision,

112

Westminster, 177; -- Hotel, 419

Weston, Olive E., xvi

West Prussia, 1

Weyse, H. G., 202

Weyse, Julius, 202

Weyse, Otto G., and Mrs., 202

Weyse, Rudolf G., 202; Mrs. --, 142, 202

Whaling, 268, 308

Wharf, Long, San Francisco, 21, 89, 199; --, Port Los

Angeles, 468

Wharf, Santa Monica, 485

Wharves, absence of, 19, 22, 56

What Cheer House, 369

Wheat, 332, 381, 493

Wheat, A. C., xvi

Wheeler, Horace Z., 38, 218

Wheeler, John Ozias, 38, 133, 218, 249, 279, 373, 379, 462,

529, 562; -- Bros., 38

Wheeler, Mary Esther, 106, 373

Wheelwrights, 82, 84, 115, 153, 239, 358, 384

Whigs, 91

Whipping post, 66

Whipple Barracks, Arizona, 587

Whisky Flat, 357

Whist, 230

Whitcomb, George, 576

Whitcomb, Ledora, 576

White, Caleb E., 512

White, Charles H., 452, 556

White, Jennie, 185, 436

White, Michael, 87, 90

White House, 219, 542, 618; --, hotel, 418, 552

White Pine, Nevada, 424

White River, 414

White, Stephen M., 467, 553ff., 565, 596, 597, 607; --,

monument to, 468

White, Thomas J., 107, 185, 200, 267, 356, 436

White, T. Jeff, 185

White's Point, 624

Whitman, George N., 43

Whittier, John Greenleaf, 576; --, town of, 180, 374, 555,

576, 620; --, origin of name, 489

Whitworth, James H., 250

Wholesalers' Board of Trade, 538

Wickenberg, 415

Wicks, Moye, 477

Wicks, Moses Langley, 476, 540

Widney, Joseph P., 370, 423, 457, 483, 501, 516, 521, 529,

548, 589

Widney, Robert Maclay, 370, 401, 412, 426, 434, 442, 449,

460, 483, 489, 503, 515, 521; Mrs. --, 634

Widney, Samuel A., 311

Wiebecke's beer garden, Frau, 409

Wiebers, D., 601, 635, 637

Wiggin, Kate Douglas, 474

Wiggins, Frank, 607, 634, 647

Wigmore, George H., 619

Wilburn, Robert, 275

Wilcox, Henry, 472, 473

Wild animals, first, 463

Wilde, Charles L., xvi

Wiley, H. C., 180, 395, 492; Mrs. --, 180, 493

Wilhart, Louis, 82, 200

Wilkins, Charles, 327

Willard, Charles Dwight, vii, 543, 545, 607, 619, 635, 646;

Mrs. --, 646, 647

Willhartitz, Adolph, 625

Williams, Francisca, 168, 347

Williams, George, 348

Williams, George, grocer, 551

Williams, Hiram, 197

Williams, J. A. & Co., 613

Williams, Julian Isaac, 38, 167, 168, 197, 226, 263, 326,

347, 598, 617; --, Mrs., 347

Williams, María Merced, 168

Williamson, George, 379

Williamson, Mariana, 444

Williamson, Mrs. M. Burton, 603

Williamson, Nels, 82, 444

Williamson Tract, 573

Willmore, W. E., 521; -- City, 521

Willows, 126, 198, 212, 329, 614

Willow Springs, 414

Wills, Mrs. Charlotte LeMoyne, 567

Wills, John A., 567

Wills, W. LeMoyne, 363, 567, 607

Wilmington, 218, 236, 247, 299, 301, 311, 321, 326, 342,

353, 363, 366, 375, 376, 381, 384, 389, 393ff., 397, 402,

404, 506, 520, 548, 637, 638; --, charge for hauling from,

343; -- Harbor, 426; --shipping, 236; --, Southern Pacific

Railroad influence in favor of, 521; -- Street, 551; --

Transportation Co., 568

_Wilmington Journal_, 404

Wilmington, Delaware, 236

Wilshire, H. G., 580; -- Boulevard, 580

Wilshire, W. B., 607

Wilshire district, 379; -- subdivision, 112

Wilson, Benjamin (Benito) Davis, 63, 168, 172, 175, 190,

200, 241, 302, 306, 316, 320, 322, 346, 363, 412, 440, 445,

451; Mrs. -- (_née_ Yorba), 169; Mrs. -- (formerly Mrs. M.

S. Hereford), 169, 316, 320; proposed -- College, 451; --,

Mount, 566; --'s Peak, 168

Wilson, Bob, 248

Wilson, C. N., 541

Wilson, Emmet H., 626

Wilson, John, 28, 428

Wilson, Peter (Bully), 279, 429

Wilson, Ruth, 363

Wilson's Station, 415

Windmills, 460

Windstorms, 336

Windward Passage, 14

Wine cellars, 294; -- gardens, 193

Wineries, wine-making and wines, 134, 200, 202, 203, 219,

233, 238, 239, 265, 280, 294, 369, 407

_Winfield Scott_, steamship, wreck of, 22

Winston, James B., 107, 108, 109, 183, 245, 255, 346, 380;

Mrs. --, 183, 255; -- & Co., J. B., 316; -- & Hodges, 26,

92; -- & King, 380

_Wireless_, 624

Wise, K. D., 457

Witmer, Henry Clay, 563

Wolfenstein, V., 364

Wolfskill, John, 170; -- Tract, 586

Wolfskill, Joseph, 212, 263

Wolfskill, Juana, 142

Wolfskill, Louis, 170, 174, 263, 439

Wolfskill, Magdalena, 171

Wolfskill, Mateo, 170, 171

Wolfskill, Timoteo, 72

Wolfskill, William, 72, 89, 106, 112, 125, 142, 163, 170,

174, 187, 199, 201, 211, 212, 219, 229, 244, 286, 326, 336,

357, 394, 439; Mrs. --, 171; -- Building, 362; -- Lane, 485;

-- orange grove, 212; --ranch and subdivision, 544; -- Road,

273; -- Tract, 562; -- Vineyard, 201

Wollweber, Theodore, 201, 291

Woman's Gun, 101; -- rights, 278

Women's clubs, 473, 600, 607; --, open air meeting of, 409

Wood as fuel, 37, 141

Wood, lynching of, 324, 327

Wood, C. Modini, 529; --, Mrs. (see under Perry)

Wood, F. W., 606

Wood, John, 463; --'s Opera House, 463; --'s Band, 499

Woodworth, Alice, 142

Woodworth, John D., 231, 445

Woodworth, Samuel, 231

Woodworth, Wallace, 81, 231, 263; --, Mrs., 200, 263

Wool, and the wool-craze, 288, 421, 437ff., 628; woolen

mills, 450, 511

Woollacott, H. J., 79, 607

Woolwine, Thomas Lee, 111

Woolwine, W. D., 607

Wooster Street Congregation, New York, 122

Worden, Perry, viii., 119

Workman, Antónia Margarita, 167

Workman, Boyle, 233

Workman, David and Mrs., 132

Workman, Elijah H., 132, 269, 417

Workman, Thomas H., 42, 132, 142, 320; Mrs. --, 142

Workman, William, 132, 172, 205, 242, 317, 355, 372, 479,

494

Workman, William H., 42, 43, 132, 141, 202, 224, 232, 256,

269, 349, 419, 481, 561, 587, 589, 594, 598, 629, 630; --

Bros., 291; -- Street, 132

Workman, William H., Jr., 233

Works, John D., 517; -- & Lee, 517

Wright, E. T., 568

Wright, George, 436

Wright, John H., 358

Wright, J. T., 285

Y

_Yankee Doodle_, 501

Yankee notions, 218

Yarnell, George, 427; -- & Caystile, --, Caystile & Brown,

444; --, Caystile & Mathes, 530, 533

Yarnell, Jesse, 427

Yarrow, Henry G., 76

Yates, J. D., 78, 279

Yates, Mary D., 79

Ybarra, Francisco, 457

Yeast powders, 346

Yellow fever, 14, 359

Yellow tail, 127

Yerba Buena, 49

Yorba, Bernardo, 169, 177, 212, 238

Yorba, José António, 181

Yorba, Josefa, 103

Yorba, Ramona, 169

Yost, Robert M., 628

Young, Brigham, 156, 218, 345, 498

Young, Ewing, 170, 187

Young, Frances, 143

Ystad, 3, 4

Yuma, Fort, 35, 74, 205, 234, 247, 274, 283, 294, 301, 343,

375, 514

Z

Zahn, Johann Carl, 430

Zahn, Oswald F., 430

Zahn, Otto J., 430

_Zanjas_, 88, 115, 119, 125, 210, 218, 265, 322, 364, 472,

548, 573; _zanja madre_, 116, 210

_Zanjero_, 36, 94, 116, 125, 286, 295, 302, 573

Zarate, Felipe, 424

Zeehandelaar, Felix J., 607, 611, 639

Zeppelin, Ferdinand, 561

Zola, Émile, 451

Sixty Years in Southern California, 1853-1913 Containing the Reminiscences of Harris Newmark · 第 44 / 44 章