CHAPTER IX. -- THE FIREBRAND OF THE BOCAGE.

Yes, the life at Nid de Merle was very peaceful. Just as exquisitely

happy it was in spite of alarms, anxieties, perplexities, and

discomforts, so when I contemplate my three years in Anjou I see that

they were full of peace, though the sunshine of my life was over and

Cecile had never come.

We had our children about us, for we took little Maurice d’Aubepine home

as soon as possible; we followed the course of devotion and study traced

for us by the Abbe; we attended to the wants of the poor, and taught

their children the Catechism; we worked and lived like sisters, and I

thought all that was life to me was over. I forgot that at twenty-two

there is much life yet to come, and that one may go through many a

vicissitude of feeling even though one’s heart be in a grave.

The old Marquis did not long remain with us. He caught a severe cold in

the winter, and had no strength to rally. Tryphena would have it that

he sank from taking nothing but tisanes made of herbs; and that if

she might only have given him a good hot sack posset, he would have

recovered; but he shuddered at the thought, and when a doctor came from

Saumur, he bled the poor old gentleman, faintings came on, and he

died the next day. I was glad Tryphena’s opinion was only expressed in

English.

The poor old man had been very kind to me, and had made me love him

better than I should have supposed to be possible when we crossed

from Dover. The very last thing he had done was to write to my mother,

placing his hotel at Paris at her disposal in case she and her son

should find it expedient to leave England; and when his will was opened

it proved that he had left me personal guardian and manager of the

estates of his heir, my little Gaspard, now M. de Nidemerle, joining no

one with me in the charge but my half-brother the Baron de Solivet.

I had helped him, read letters to him, and written them for him, and

overlooked his accounts enough for the work not to be altogether new

and strange to me, and I took it up eagerly. I had never forgotten

the sermon by the holy Father Vincent, whom the Church has since

acknowledged as a saint, and our excellent Abbe had heightened the

impression that a good work lay prepared for me; but he warned me to be

prudent, and I am afraid I was hot-headed and eager.

Much had grieved me in the six months I had spent in the country, in the

state of the peasantry. I believe that in the Bocage they are better

off than in many parts of France, but even there they seemed to me

much oppressed and weighed down. Their huts were wretched--they had

no chimneys, no glass in the windows, no garden, not even anything

comfortable for the old to sit in; and when I wanted to give a poor

rheumatic old man a warm cushion, I found it was carefully hidden away

lest M. l’Intendant should suppose the family too well off.

Those seigniorial rights then seemed to me terrible. The poor people

stood in continual fear either of the intendant of the king or of the

Marquis, or of the collector of the dues of the Church. At harvest time,

a bough was seen sticking in half the sheaves. In every ten, one sheaf

is marked for the tithe, tow for the seigneur, two for the king; and the

officer of each takes the best, so that only the worst are left for the

peasant.

Nay, the only wonder seemed to me that there were any to be had at all,

for our intendant thought it his duty to call off the men from their own

fields for the days due from them whenever he wanted anything to be done

to our land (or his own, or his son’s-in-law), without the slightest

regard to the damage their crops suffered from neglect.

I was sure these things ought not to be. I thought infinitely more good

might be done by helping the peasants to make the most of what they

had, and by preventing them from being robbed in my son’s name, than by

dealing out gallons of soup and piles of bread at the castle gates to

relieve the misery we had brought on them, or by dressing the horrible

sores that were caused by dirt and bad food. I told the Abbe, and he

said it was a noble inspiration in itself, but that he feared that one

lady, and she a foreigner, could not change the customs of centuries,

and that innovations were dangerous. I also tried to fire with the

same zeal for reformation the Abbess of Bellaise, who was a young and

spirited woman, open to conviction; but she was cloistered, and could

not go to investigate matters as I did, with the Abbe for my escort, and

often with my son. He was enchanted to present any little gift, and it

was delightful that the peasants should learn to connect all benefits

with Monsieur le Marquis, as they already called the little fellow.

I think they loved me the better when they found that I was the

grandchild of the Madame Eustace who had been hidden in their cottages.

I found two or three old people who still remembered her wanderings when

she kept the cows and knitted like a peasant girl among them. I was even

shown the ruinous chamber where my aunt Thistlewood was born, and the

people were enchanted to hear how much the dear old lady had told me of

them, and of their ways, and their kindness to her.

I encouraged the people to make their cottages clean and not to be

afraid of comforts, promising that our intendant at least should not

interfere with them. I likewise let him know that I would not have men

forced to leave their fields when it would ruin their crops, and that

it was better that ours should suffer than theirs. He was obsequious in

manner and then disobeyed me, till one day I sent three labourers back

again to secure their own hay before they touched ours. And when the

harvest was gathered in the Abbe and I went round the fields of the

poor, and I pointed out the sheaves that might be marked, and they were

not the best.

I taught the girls to knit as they watched their cows, and promised

to buy some of their stockings, so that they might obtain sabots for

themselves with the price. They distrusted me at first, but before

long, they began to perceive that I was their friend, and I began to

experience a nice kind of happiness.

Alas! even this was too sweet to last, or perhaps, as the good Abbe

warned me, I was pleasing myself too much with success, and with going

my own way. The first murmur of the storm came thus: I had been out all

the afternoon with the Abbe, Armantine’s bonne, and the two children,

looking at the vineyards, which always interested me much because we

have none like them in England. In one, where they were already treading

the grapes, the good woman begged that M. le Marquis and Mademoiselle

would for once tread the grapes to bring good luck. They were frantic

with joy; we took off their little shoes and silk stockings, rolled them

up in thick cloths, and let them get into the trough and dance on the

grapes with their little white feet. That wine was always called ‘the

Vintage of le Marquis.’ We could hardly get them away, they were so

joyous, and each carried a great bunch of grapes as a present to the

little boy at home and his mother.

We thought we saw a coachman’s head and the top of a carriage passing

through the lanes, and when we came home I was surprised to find my

sister-in-law in tears, thoroughly shaken and agitated.

Mademoiselle de Gringrimeau had been to see her, she said, and had told

her the Count was in Paris, but had not sent for her; and I thought that

enough to account for her state; but when the children began to tell

their eager story, and hold up their grapes to her, she burst again into

tears, and cried: ‘Oh, my dear sister, if you would be warned. It is

making a scandal, indeed it is! They call you a plebeian.’

I grew hot and angry, and demanded what could be making a scandal, and

what business Mademoiselle de Gringrimeau had to meddle with me or my

affairs.

‘Ah! but she will write to my husband, and he will take me from you, and

that would be dreadful. Give it up. Oh, Marguerite, give it up for MY

sake!’

What was I to give up? I demanded. Running about the country, it

appeared, like a farmer’s wife rather than a lady of quality, and

stirring up the poor against their lords. It was well known that all the

English were seditious. See what they had done to their king; and here

was I, beginning the same work. Had not the Count’s intendant at

Chateau d’Aubepine thrown in his teeth what Madame de Bellaise did and

permitted? He was going to write to Monseigneur, ay, and the king’s own

intendant would hear of it, so I had better take care, and Mademoiselle

had come out of pure benevolence to advise Madame la Comtesse to come

and take refuse at her husband’s own castle before the thunderbolt

should fall upon me, and involve her in my ruin.

I laughed. I was sure that I was neither doing nor intending any harm;

I thought the whole a mere ebullition of spite on the duenna’s part to

torment and frighten her emancipated victim, and I treated all as a joke

to reassure Cecile, and even laughed at the Abbe for treating the matter

more seriously, and saying it was always perilous to go out of a beaten

track.

‘I thought the beaten track and wide road were the dangerous ones,’ I

said, with more lightness, perhaps, than suited the subject.

‘Ah, Madame,’ he returned gravely, ‘you have there the truth; but there

may be danger in this world in the narrow path.’

The most effectual consolation that I could invent for Cecile was that

if her husband thought me bad company for her, he could not but fetch

her to her proper home with him, as soon as peace was made. Did I really

think so? The little thing grew radiant with the hope.

Days went on, we heard nothing, and I was persuaded that the whole had

been, as I told Cecile, a mere figment of Mademoiselle de Gringrimeau’s.

I had written to beg my mother, with my brother and sister, to come

and join us, and I as already beginning to arrange a suite of rooms

for them, my heart bounding as it only can do at the thought of meeting

those nearest and dearest of one’s own blood.

I remember that I was busy giving orders that the linen should be aired,

and overlooking the store of sheets, when Gaspard and Armantine from the

window called out: ‘Horses, horses, mamma! fine cavaliers!’

I rushed to the window and recognized the Solivet colours. No doubt the

baron had come to announce the arrival of my mother and the rest, and

I hastened down to meet him at the door, full of delight, with my son

holding my hand.

My first exclamation after the greeting was to ask where they were, and

how soon they would arrive, and I was terribly disappointed when I found

that he had come alone, and that my mother, with Eustace and Annora,

were at the Hotel de Nidemerle, at Paris, without any intention of

leaving it. He himself had come down on business, as indeed was only

natural since he was joined with me in the guardianship of my little

Marquis, and he would likewise be in time to enjoy the chase over the

estates.

He said no more of his purpose then, so I was not alarmed; and he seemed

much struck with the growth and improvement of Gaspard. I had much to

hear of the three who were left to me of my own family. M. de Solivet

had never seen them before, and could hardly remember his mother, so he

could not compare them with what they were before their troubles; but I

gathered that my mother was well in health, and little the worse for

her troubles, and that my little Nan was as tall as myself, a true White

Ribaumont, with an exquisite complexion, who would be all the rage if

she were not so extremely English, more English even than I had been

when I had arrived.

‘And my brother, my Eustace. Oh, why did he not come with you?’ I asked.

And M. de Solivet gravely answered that our brother was detained by a

suit with the Poligny family respecting the estate of Ribaumont, and,

besides, that the rapidity of the journey would not have agreed with his

state of health. I only then fully understood the matter, for our letter

had been few, and had to be carefully written and made short; and though

I knew that, at the battle of Naseby, Eustace had been wounded and made

prisoner, he had written to me that his hurt was not severe, and that

he had been kindly treated, through the intervention of our cousin Harry

Merrycourt, who, to our great regret, was among the rebels, but who had

become surety for Eustace and procured his release.

I now heard that my brother had been kept with the other prisoners in

a miserable damp barn, letting in the weather on al sides, and with no

bedding or other comforts, so that when Harry Merrycourt sought him out,

he had taken a violent chill, and had nearly died, not from the wound,

but from pleurisy. He had never entirely recovered, though my mother

thought him much stronger and better since he had been in France, out

of sight of all that was so sad and grievous to a loyal cavalier in

England.

‘They must come to me,’ I cried. ‘He will soon be well in this beautiful

air; I will feed him with goat’s mild and whey, and Tryphena shall nurse

him well.’

M. de Solivet made no answer to this, but told me how delighted

the Queen of England had to welcome my mother, whom she had at once

appointed as one of her ladies of the bedchamber; and then we spoke of

King Charles, who was at Hampton Court, trying to make terms with the

Parliament, and my brother spoke with regret and alarm of the like

spirit of resistance in our own Parliament of Paris, backed by the mob.

I remember it was on that evening that I first heard the name Frondeurs,

or Slingers, applied to the speechifiers on either side who started

forward, made their hit, and retreated, like the little street boys with

their slings. I was to hear a great deal more of that name.

It was not till after supper that I heard the cause of M. de Solivet’s

visit. Cecile, who always retired early, went away sooner than usual to

leave us together, so did the Abbe, and then the baron turned to me and

said: ‘Sister, how soon can you be prepared to come with me to Paris?’

I was astounded, thinking at first that Eustace’s illness must be more

serious than he had led me to suppose, but he smiled and said notre

frere de Volvent, which was the nearest he could get to Walwyn, had

nothing do with it; it was by express command of the Queen Regent, and

that I might thank my mother and the Queen of England that it was no

worse. ‘This is better than a letter de catche,’ he added, producing a

magnificent looking envelope with a huge seal of the royal French arms,

that made me laugh rather nervously to brave my dismay, and asked what

he called THAT. He responded gravely that it was no laughing matter, and

I opened it. It was an official order that Gaspard Philippe Beranger de

Bellaise, Marquis de Nidemerle, should be brought to the Louvre to be

presented to the King.

‘Well,’ I said, ‘I must go to Paris. Ought I to have brought my boy

before? I did not know that he ought to pay his homage till he was

older. Was it really such a breach of respect?’

‘You are a child yourself, my sister,’ he said, much injuring my

dignity. ‘What have you not been doing here?’

Then it came on me. The intendant of the King had actually written

complaints of me to the Government. I was sewing disaffection among the

peasants by the favours I granted my own, teaching them for rebellion

like that which raged in England, and bringing up my son in the same

sentiments. Nay, I was called the Firebrand of the Bocage! If these had

been the days of the great Cardinal de Richelieu, my brother assured

me, I should probably have been by this time in the Bastille, and my son

would have been taken from me for ever!’

However, my half-brother heard of it in time, and my mother had flown to

Queen Henrietta, who took her to the Queen-Regent, and together they had

made such representations of my youth, folly, and inexperience that the

Queen-Mother, who had a fellow-feeling for a young widow and her son,

and at last consented to do nothing worse than summon me and my child to

Paris, where my mother and her Queen answered for me that I should live

quietly, and give no more umbrage to the authorities; and my brother De

Solivet had been sent off to fetch me!

I am afraid I was much more angry than grateful, and I said such hot

things about tyranny, cruelty, and oppression that Solivet looked about

in alarm, lest walls should have ears, and told me he feared he had done

wrong in answering for me. He was really a good man, but he could not in

the least understand why I should weep hot tears for my poor people

whom I was just hoping to benefit. He could not enter into feeling for

Jacques Bonhomme so much as for his horse or his dog; and I might have

argued for years without making him see anything but childish folly in

my wishing for any mode of relief better than doles of soup, dressing

wounds, and dowries for maidens.

However, there was no choice; I was helpless, and resistance would have

done my people no good, but rather harm, and would only have led to my

son being separated from me. Indeed, I cherished a hope that when the

good Queen Anne heard the facts she might understand better than

my half-brother did, and that I might become an example and public

benefactor. My brother must have smiled at me in secret, but he did not

contradict me.

My poor mother and the rest would not have been flattered by my

reluctance to come to Paris; but in truth the thought of them was my

drop of comfort, and if Eustace could not come to me I must have gone to

him. And Cecile--what was to become of Cecile?

To come with me of course. Here at least Solivet agreed with me, for he

had as great a horror of Mademoiselle de Gringrimeau as I had, and knew,

moreover, that she wrote spiteful letters to the Count d’Aubepine

about his poor little wife, which happily were treated with the young

gentleman’s usual insouciance. Solivet was of my opinion that the old

demoiselle had instigated this attack. He thought so all the more when

he heard that she was actually condescending to wed the intendant of

Chateau d’Aubepine. But he said he had no doubt that my proceedings

would have been stopped sooner or later, and that it was well that it

should be done before I committed myself unpardonably.

Madame d’Aubepine had been placed in my charge by her husband, so that

I was justified in taking her with me. Her husband had spent the last

winter at Paris, but was now with the army in the Low Countries, and

the compliments Solivet paid me on my dear friend’s improvement in

appearance and manner inspired us with strong hopes that she might not

attract her husband; for though still small, pale, and timid, she was

very unlike the frightened sickly child he had left.

I believe she was the one truly happy person when we left the Chateau

de Nid de Merle. She was all radiant with hope and joy, and my brother

could not but confess she was almost beautiful, and a creature whom any

man with a heart must love.

Stray Pearls: Memoirs of Margaret De Ribaumont, Viscountess of Bellaise · 第 9 / 34 章