Chapter I.

A ROUGH SHAKING

By George MacDonald

CONTENTS.

CHAP.

I. HOW I CAME TO KNOW CLARE SKYMER.

II. WITH HIS PARENTS.

III. WITHOUT HIS PARENTS.

IV. THE NEW FAMILY.

V. HIS NEW HOME.

VI. WHAT DID DRAW OUT HIS FIRST SMILE.

VII. CLARE AND HIS BROTHERS.

VIII. CLARE AND HIS HUMAN BROTHERS.

IX. CLARE THE DEFENDER.

X. THE BLACK AUNT.

XI. CLARE ON THE FARM.

XII. CLARE BECOMES A GUARDIAN OF THE POOR.

XIII. CLARE THE VAGABOND.

XIV. THEIR FIRST HELPER.

XV. THEIR FIRST HOST.

XVI. ON THE TRAMP.

XVII. THE BAKER’S CART.

XVIII. BEATING THE TOWN.

XIX. THE BLACKSMITH AND HIS FORGE.

XX. TOMMY RECONNOITRES.

XXI. TOMMY IS FOUND AND FOUND OUT.

XXII. THE SMITH IN A RAGE.

XXIII. TREASURE TROVE.

XXIV. JUSTIFIABLE BURGLARY.

XXV. A NEW QUEST.

XXVI. A NEW ENTRANCE.

XXVII. THE BABY HAS HER BREAKFAST.

XXVIII. TREACHERY.

XXIX. THE BAKER.

XXX. THE DRAPER.

XXXI. AN ADDITION TO THE FAMILY.

XXXII. SHOP AND BABY.

XXXIII. A BAD PENNY.

XXXIV. HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

XXXV. CLARE DISREGARDS THE INTERESTS OF HIS EMPLOYERS.

XXXVI. THE POLICEMAN.

XXXVII. THE MAGISTRATE.

XXXVIII. THE WORKHOUSE.

XXXIX. AWAY.

XL. MALY.

XLI. THE CARAVANS.

XLII. NIMROD.

XLIII. ACROSS COUNTRY.

XLIV. A THIRD MOTHER.

XLV. THE MENAGERIE.

XLVI. THE ANGEL OF THE WILD BEASTS.

XLVII. GLUM GUNN.

XLVIII. THE PUMA.

XLIX. GLUM GUNN’S REVENGE.

L. CLARE SEEKS HELP.

LI. CLARE A TRUE MASTER.

LII. MISS TEMPEST.

LIII. THE GARDENER.

LIV. THE KITCHEN.

LV. THE WHEEL RESTS FOR A TIME.

LVI. STRATEGY.

LVII. ANN SHOTOVER.

LVIII. CHILD-TALK.

LIX. LOVERS’ WALKS.

LX. THE SHOE-BLACK.

LXI. A WALK WITH CONSEQUENCES.

LXII. THE CAGE OF THE PUMA.

LXIII. THE DOME OF THE ANGELS.

LXIV. THE PANTHER.

LXV. AT HOME.

LXVI. THE END OF CLARE SKYMER’S BOYHOOD.

ILLUSTRATIONS.

MRS. PORSON FINDS CLARE BY THE SIDE OF HIS DEAD MOTHER

CLARE IS HEARD TALKING TO MALY

CLARE MAKES FRIENDS DURING MR. PORSON’S ABSENCE

THE BLACKSMITH GIVES CLARE AND TOMMY A ROUGH GREETING

CLARE, TOMMY, AND THE BABY IN CUSTODY

CLARE AND ABDIEL AT THE LOCKED PUMP

CLARE PROCEEDS TO UNTIE THE ROPES FROM THE RING IN THE BULL’S NOSE

CLARE FINDS THE ADVANTAGE OF A POWERFUL FRIEND

THE GARDENER’S DISCOMFITURE

CLARE ASKS MISS SHOTOVER TO LET HIM CARRY ANN HOME

CLARE IS FOUND GIVING THE SHOE-BLACK A LESSON

CLARE ASLEEP IN THE PUMA’S CAGE

Dedicated

to my great-nephew,

Norman MacKay Binney,

aged seven,

because his Godfather and Godmother

love him dearly.

Hampstead, August 26, 1890.

A ROUGH SHAKING.

Chapter I.

HOW I CAME TO KNOW CLARE SKYMER.

It was a day when everything around seemed almost perfect: everything

does, now and then, come nearly right for a moment or two, preparatory

to coming all right for good at the last. It was the third week in

June. The great furnace was glowing and shining in full force, driving

the ship of our life at her best speed through the ocean of space. For

on deck, and between decks, and aloft, there is so much more going on

at one time than at another, that I may well say she was then going at

her best speed, for there is quality as well as rate in motion. The

trees were all well clothed, most of them in their very best. Their

garments were soaking up the light and the heat, and the wind was

going about among them, telling now one and now another, that all was

well, and getting through an immense amount of comfort-work in a

single minute. It said a word or two to myself as often as it passed

me, and made me happier than any boy I know just at present, for I was

an old man, and ought to be more easily made happy than any mere

beginner.

I was walking through the thin edge of a little wood of big trees,

with a slope of green on my left stretching away into the sunny

distance, and the shadows of the trees on my right lying below my

feet. The earth and the grass and the trees and the air were together

weaving a harmony, and the birds were leading the big orchestra--which

was indeed on the largest scale. For the instruments were so

different, that some of them only were meant for sound; the part of

others was in odour, of others yet in shine, and of still others in

motion; while the birds turned it all as nearly into words as they

could. Presently, to complete the score, I heard the tones of a man’s

voice, both strong and sweet. It was talking to some one in a way I

could not understand. I do not mean I could not understand the words:

I was too far off even to hear them; but I could not understand how

the voice came to be so modulated. It was deep, soft, and musical,

with something like coaxing in it, and something of tenderness, and

the intent of it puzzled me. For I could not conjecture from it the

age, or sex, or relation, or kind of the person to whom the words were

spoken. You can tell by the voice when a man is talking to himself; it

ought to be evident when he is talking to a woman; and you can,

surely, tell when he is talking to a child; you could tell if he were

speaking to him who made him; and you would be pretty certain if he

was holding communication with his dog: it made me feel strange that I

could not tell the kind of ear open to the gentle, manly voice saying

things which the very sound of them made me long to hear. I confess to

hurrying my pace a little, but I trust with no improper curiosity, to

see--I cannot say the interlocutors, for I had heard, and still heard,

only one voice.

About a minute’s walk brought me to the corner of the wood where it

stopped abruptly, giving way to a field of beautiful grass; and then I

saw something it does not need to be old to be delighted withal: the

boy that would not have taken pleasure in it, I should count half-way

to the gallows. Up to the edge of the wood came, I say, a large

field--acres on acres of the sweetest grass; and dividing it from both

wood and path stood a fence of three bars, which at the moment

separated two as genuine lovers as ever wall of “stones with lime and

hair knit up” could have sundered. On one side of the fence stood a

man whose face I could not see, and on the other one of the loveliest

horses I had ever set eyes upon. I am no better than a middling fair

horseman, but, for this horse’s sake, I may be allowed to mention that

my friends will all have me look at any horse they think of buying.

He was over sixteen hands, with well rounded barrel, clean limbs,

small head, and broad muzzle; hollows above his eyes of hazy blue, and

delicacy of feature, revealed him quite an old horse. His ears pointed

forward and downward, as if they wanted on their own account to get a

hold of the man the nose was so busily caressing. Neither, I presume,

had heard my approach; for all true-love-endearments are shy, and the

man had his arm round the horse’s neck, and was caressing his face,

talking to him much as Philip Sidney’s lady, whose lips “seemed at

once to kiss and speak,” murmured to her pet sparrow, only here the

voice was a musical baritone. That there was something between them

more than an ordinary person would be likely to understand appeared

patent.

Whether or not I made an involuntary sound I cannot tell: I was so

taken with the sight, bearing to me an aspect of something eternal,

that I do not know how I carried myself; but the horse gave a little

start, half lifted his head, saw me, threw it up, uttered a shrill

neigh of warning, stepped back a pace, and stood motionless, waiting

apparently for an order from his master--if indeed I ought not rather

to call them friends than master and servant.

The man looked round, saw me, turned toward me, and showing no sign

that my appearance was unexpected, lifted his hat with a courtesy most

Englishmen would reserve for a lady, and advanced a step, almost as if

to welcome a guest. I may have owed something of this reception to the

fact that he saw before him a man advanced in years, for my beard is

very gray, and that by no means prematurely. I saw before me one

nearly, if not quite as old as myself. His hair and beard, both rather

long, were quite white. His face was wonderfully handsome, with the

stillness of a summer sea upon it. Its features were very marked and

regular and fine, for the habit of the man was rather spare. What with

his white hair and beard, and a certain radiance in his pale

complexion, which, I learned afterward, no sun had ever more than

browned a little, he reminded me for a moment as he turned, of Cato on

the shore of Dante’s purgatorial island.

“I fear,” I said, “I have intruded!” There was no path where I had

come along.

The man laughed--and his laugh was more friendly than an invitation to

dinner.

“The land is mine,” he answered; “no one can say you intrude.”

“Thank you heartily. I live not very far off, and know the country

pretty well, but have got into a part of which I am ignorant.”

“You are welcome to go where you will on my property,” he answered.

“I could not close a field without some sense of having thrown a

fellow-being into a dungeon. Whatever be the rights of land, space can

belong to the individual only ‘_as it were_,’ to use a Shakspere-phrase.

All the best things have to be shared. The house plainly was designed

for a family.”

While he spoke, I scarce heeded his words for looking at the man, so

much he interested me. His face was of the palest health, with a faint

light from within. He looked about sixty years of age. His forehead

was square, and his head rather small, but beautifully modelled; his

eyes were of a light hazel, friendly as those of a celestial

dog. Though slender in build, he looked strong, and every movement

denoted activity.

I was not ready with an answer to what he said. He turned from me, and

as if to introduce a companion and so render the interview easier, he

called, in tone as gentle as if he spoke to a child, but with that

peculiar intonation that had let me understand it was not to a child

he was speaking, “Memnon! come;” and turned again to me. His movement

and words directed my attention again to the horse, who had stood

motionless. At once, but without sign of haste, the animal walked up

to the rails, rose gently on his hind legs, came over without

touching, walked up to his master, and laid his head on his shoulder.

I bethought me now who the man was. He had been but a year or two in

the neighbourhood, though the property on which we now stood had been

his own for a good many years. Some said he had bought it; others knew

he had inherited it. All agreed he was a very peculiar person, with

ways so oddly unreasonable that it was evident he had, in his

wanderings over the face of the earth, gradually lost hold of what

sense he might at one time have possessed, and was in consequence a

good deal cracked. There seemed nothing, however, in his behaviour or

appearance to suggest such a conclusion: a man could hardly be counted

beside himself because he was on terms of friendship with his

horse. It took me but a moment to recall his name--Skymer--one odd

enough to assist the memory. I caught it ere he had done mingling

fresh caresses with those of his long-tailed friend. When I came to

know him better, I knew that he had thus given me opportunity--such as

he would to a horse--of thinking whether I should like to know him

better: Mr. Skymer’s way was not to offer himself, but to give easy

opportunity to any who might wish to know him. I learned afterward

that he knew my name and suspected my person: being rather prejudiced

in my favour because of the kind of thing I wrote, he was now waiting

to see whether approximation would follow.

“Pardon my rude lingering,” I said; “that lovely animal is enough to

make one desire nearer acquaintance with his owner. I don’t think I

ever saw such a perfect creature!”

I remembered the next moment that I had heard said of Mr. Skymer that

he liked beasts better than men, but I soon found this was only one of

the foolish things constantly said of honest men by those who do not

understand them.

There are women even who love dogs and dislike children; but, nauseous

fact as this is, it is not so nauseous as the fact that there are men

who believe in no animal rights, or in any God of the animals, and

think we may do what we please with them, indulging at their cost an

insane thirst after knowledge. Injustice may discover facts, but never

truth.

“I grant him nearly a perfect creature,” he answered, “But he is far

more nearly perfect than you yet know him! Excuse me for speaking so

confidently; but if we were half as far on for men, as Memnon is for a

horse, the kingdom of heaven would be a good deal nearer!”

“He seems an old horse!”

“He is an old horse--much older than you can think after seeing him

come over that paling as he did. He is forty.”

“Is it possible!”

“I know and can prove his age as certainly as my own. He is the son of

an Arab mare and an English thoroughbred.--Come here, Memnon!”

The horse, who had been standing behind like a servant in waiting, put

his beautiful head over his master’s shoulder.

“Memnon,” said Mr. Skymer, “go home and tell Mrs. Waterhouse I hope to

bring a gentleman with me to lunch.”

The horse walked gently past us, then started at a quick trot, which

almost immediately became a gallop.

“The dear fellow,” said his master, “would not gallop like that if he

were on the hard road; he knows I would not like it.”

“But, excuse me, how can the animal convey your message?--how

communicate what he knows, if he does understand what you say to him?”

“He will at least take care that the housekeeper look in his mane for

the knot which perhaps you did not observe me tie in it.”

“You have a code of signals by knots then?”

“Yes--comprising about half a dozen possibilities.--I hope you do not

object to the message I sent! You will do me the honour of lunching

with me?”

“You are most kind,” I answered--with a little hesitation, I suppose,

fearing to bore my new acquaintance.

“Don’t make me false to horse and housekeeper, Mr. Gowrie,” he

resumed.--“I put the horse first, because I could more easily explain

the thing to Mrs. Waterhouse than to Memnon.”

“Could you explain it to Memnon?”

“I should have a try!” he answered, with a peculiar smile.

“You hold yourself bound then to keep faith with your horse?”

“Bound just as with a man--that is, as far as the horse can understand

me. A word understood is binding, whether spoken to horse, or man, or

pig. It makes it the more important that we can do so little, must

work so slowly, for the education of the lower animals. It seems to me

an absolute horror that a man should lie to an inferior creature. Just

think--if an angel were to lie to us! What a shock to find we had been

reposing faith in a devil.”

“Excuse me--I thought you said _an angel_!”

“When he lied, would he not be a devil?--But let us follow Memnon, and

as we walk I will tell you more about him.”

He turned to the wood.

“The horse,” I said, pointing, “went that way!”

“Yes,” answered his master; “he knew it was nearer for him to take the

long way round. If I had started him and one of the dogs together, the

horse would have gone that way, and the dog taken the path we are now

following.”

We walked a score or two of yards in silence.

“You promised to tell me more about your wonderful horse!” I said.

“With pleasure. I delight in talking about my poor brothers and

sisters! Most of them are only savages yet, but there would be far

fewer such if we did not treat them as slaves instead of friends. One

day, however, all will be well for them as for us--thank God.”

“I hope so,” I responded heartily. “But please tell me,” I said,

“something more about your Memnon.”

Mr. Skymer thought for a moment.

“Perhaps, after all,” he rejoined, “his best accomplishment is that he

can fetch and carry like a dog. I will tell you one of his feats that

way. But first you must know that, having travelled a good deal, and

in some wild countries, I have picked up things it is well to know,

even if not the best of their kind. A man may fail by not knowing the

second best! I was once out on Memnon, five and twenty miles from

home, when I came to a cottage where I found a woman lying ill. I saw

what was wanted. The country was strange to me, and I could not have

found a doctor. I wrote a little pencil-note, fastened it to the

saddle, and told the horse to go home and bring me what the

housekeeper gave him--and not to spare himself. He went off at a

steady trot of ten or twelve miles an hour. I went into the cottage,

and, awaiting his return, did what I could for the woman. I confess I

felt anxious!”

“You well might,” I said: “why should you say _confess_?”

“Because I had no business to be anxious.”

“It was your business to do all for her you could.”

“I was doing that! If I hadn’t been, I should have had good cause to

be anxious! But I knew that another was looking after her; and to be

anxious was to meddle with his part!”

“I see now,” I answered, and said nothing more for some time.

“What a lather poor Memnon came back in! You should have seen him! He

had been gone nearly five hours, and neither time nor distance

accounted for the state he was in. I did not let him do anything for a

week. I should have had to sit up with him that night, if I had not

been sitting up at any rate. The poor fellow had been caught, and had

made his escape. His bridle was broken, and there were several long

skin wounds in his belly, as if he had scraped the top of a wall set

with bits of glass. How far he had galloped, there was no telling.”

“Not in vain, I hope! The poor woman?”

“She recovered. The medicine was all right in a pocket under the flap

of the saddle. Before morning she was much better, and lived many

years after. Memnon and I did not lose sight of her.--But you should

have seen the huge creature lying on the floor of that cabin like a

worn-out dog, abandoned and content! I rubbed him down carefully, as

well as I could, and tied my poncho round him, before I let him go to

sleep. Then as soon as my patient seemed quieted for the night, I made

up a big fire of her peats, and they slept like two babies, only they

both snored.--The woman beat,” he added with a merry laugh. “It was

the first, almost the only time I ever heard a horse snore.--As we

walked home next day he kept steadily behind me. In general we walked

side by side. Either he felt too tired to talk to me, or he was not

satisfied with himself because of something that had happened the day

before. Perhaps he had been careless, and so allowed himself to be

taken. I do not think it likely.”

“What a loss it will be to you when he dies!” I said.

He looked grave for an instant, then replied cheerfully--

“Of course I shall miss the dear fellow--but not more than he will

miss me; and it will be good for us both.”

“Then,” said I,--a little startled, I confess, “you really think--”

and there I stopped.

“Do _you_ think, Mr. Gowrie,” he rejoined, answering my unpropounded

question, “that a God like Jesus Christ, would invent such a delight

for his children as the society and love of animals, and then let

death part them for ever? I don’t.”

“I am heartily willing to be your disciple in the matter,” I replied.

“I know well,” he resumed, “the vulgar laugh that serves the poor

public for sufficient answer to anything, and the common-place retort:

‘You can’t give a shadow of proof for your theory!’--to which I

answer, ‘I never was the fool to imagine I could; but as surely as you

go to bed at night expecting to rise again in the morning, so surely

do I expect to see my dear old Memnon again when I wake from what so

many Christians call the sleep that knows no waking.’--Think,

Mr. Gowrie, just think of all the children in heaven--what a

superabounding joy the creatures would be to them!--There is one

class, however,” he went on, “which I should like to see wait a while

before they got their creatures back;--I mean those foolish women who,

for their own pleasure, so spoil their dogs that they make other

people hate them, doing their best to keep them from rising in the

scale of God’s creation.”

“They don’t know better!” I said. For every time he stopped, I wanted

to hear what he would say next.

“True,” he answered; “but how much do they want to know the right way

of anything? They have good and lovely instincts--like their dogs, but

do they care that there is a right way and a wrong way of following

them?”

We walked in silence, and were now coming near the other side of the

small wood.

“I hope I shall not interfere with your plans for the day!” I said.

“I seldom have any plans for the day,” he answered. “Or if I have,

they are made to break easily. In general I wait. The hour brings its

plans with it--comes itself to tell me what is wanted of me. It has

done so now. And see, there is Memnon again in attendance on us!”

There, sure enough, was the horse, on the other side of the paling

that here fenced the wood from a well-kept country-road. His long neck

was stretched over it toward his master.

“Memnon,” said Mr. Skymer as we issued by the gate, “I want you to

carry this gentleman home.”

I had often enough in my youth ridden without a saddle, but seldom

indeed without some sort of bridle, however inadequate: I did not, at

the first thought of the thing, relish mounting without one a horse of

which all I knew was that he and his master were on better terms than

I had ever seen man and horse upon before. But even while the thought

was passing through my head, Memnon was lying at my feet, flat as his

equine rotundity would permit. Ashamed of my doubt, I lost not a moment

in placing myself in the position suggested by Sir John Falstaff to

Prince Hal for the defence of his own bulky carcase--astride the body

of the animal, namely. At once he rose and lifted me into the natural

relation of man and horse. Then he looked round at his master, and they

set off at a leisurely pace.

“You have me captive!” I said.

“Memnon and I,” answered Mr. Skymer, “will do what we can to make your

captivity pleasant.”

A silence followed my thanks. In this procession of horse and foot, we

went about half a mile ere anything more was said worth setting

down. Then began evidence that we were drawing nigh to a house: the

grassy lane between hedges in which we had been moving, was gradually

changing its character. First came trees in the hedge-rows. Then the

hedges gave way to trees--a grand avenue of splendid elms and beeches

alternated. The ground under our feet was the loveliest sward, and

between us and the sun came the sweetest shadow. A glad heave but

instant subsidence of the live power under me, let me know Memnon’s

delight at feeling the soft elastic turf under his feet: he had said

to himself, “Now we shall have a gallop!” but immediately checked the

thought with the reflection that he was no longer a colt ignorant of

manners.

“What a lovely road the turf makes!” I said. “It is a lower

sky--solidified for feet that are not yet angelic.”

My host looked up with a brighter smile than he had shown before.

“It is the only kind of road I really like,” he said, “--though turf

has its disadvantages! I have as much of it about the place as it will

bear. Such roads won’t do for carriages!”

“You ride a good deal, I suppose?”

“I do. I was at one time so accustomed to horseback that, without

thinking, I was not aware whether I was on my horse’s feet or my own.”

“Where, may I ask, does my friend who is now doing me the favour to

carry ‘this weight and size,’ come from?”

“He was born in England, but his mother was a Syrian--of one of the

oldest breeds there known. He was born into my arms, and for a week

never touched the ground. Next month, as I think I mentioned, he will

be forty years old!”

“It is a great age for a horse!” I said.

“The more the shame as well as the pity!” he answered.

“Then you think horses might live longer?”

“Much longer than they are allowed to live in this country,” he

answered. “And a part of our punishment is that we do not know them. We

treat them so selfishly that they do not live long enough to become our

friends. At present there are but few men worthy of their friendship.

What else is a man’s admiration, when it is without love or respect or

justice, but a bitter form of despite! It is small wonder there should

be so many stupid horses, when they receive so little education, have

such bad associates, and die so much too young to have gained any ripe

experience to transmit to their posterity. Where would humanity be now,

if we all went before five-and-twenty?”

“I think you must be right. I have myself in my possession at this

moment, given me by one who loved her, an ink-stand made from the hoof

of a pony that died at the age of at least forty-two, and did her part

of the work of a pair till within a year or two of her death.--Poor

little Zephyr!”

“Why, Mr. Gowrie, you talk of her as if she were a Christian!”

exclaimed Mr. Skymer.

“That’s how you talked of Memnon a moment ago! Where is the

difference? Not in the size, though Memnon would make three of

Zephyr!”

“I didn’t say _poor Memnon_, did I? You said _poor Zephyr_! That is

the way Christians talk about their friends gone home to the grand old

family mansion! Why they do, they would hardly like one to tell them!”

“It is true,” I responded. “I understand you now! I don’t think I ever

heard a widow speak of her departed husband without putting _poor_, or

_poor dear_, before his name.--By the way, when you hear a woman speak

of her _late_ husband, can you help thinking her ready to marry

again?”

“It does sound as if she had done with him! But here we are at the

gate!--Call, Memnon.”

The horse gave a clear whinny, gentle, but loud enough to be heard at

some distance. It was a tall gate of wrought iron, but Memnon’s

summons was answered by one who could clear it--though not open it any

more than he: a little bird, which I was not ornithologist enough to

recognize--mainly because of my short-sightedness, I hope--came

fluttering from the long avenue within, perched on the top of the

gate, looked down at our party for a moment as if debating the

prudent, dropped suddenly on Memnon’s left ear, and thence to his

master’s shoulder, where he sat till the gate was opened. The little

one went half-way up the inner avenue with us, making several flights

and returns before he left us.

The boy that opened the gate, a chubby little fellow of seven, looked

up in Mr. Skymer’s face as if he had been his father and king in one,

and stood gazing after him as long as he was in sight. I noticed

also--who could have failed to notice?--that every now and then a bird

would drop from the tree we were passing under, and alight for a

minute on my host’s head. Once when he happened to uncover it, seven

or eight perched together upon it. One tiny bird got caught in his

beard by the claws.

“You cannot surely have tamed _all_ the birds in your grounds!” I

said.

“If I have,” he answered, “it has been by permitting them to be

themselves.”

“You mean it is the nature of birds to be friendly with man?”

“I do. Through long ages men have been their enemies, and so have

alienated them--they too not being themselves.”

“You mean that unfriendliness is not natural to men?”

“It cannot be human to be cruel!”

“How is it, then, that so many boys are careless what suffering they

inflict?”

“Because they have in them the blood of men who loved cruelty, and

never repented of it.”

“But how do you account for those men loving cruelty--for their being

what you say is contrary to their nature?”

“Ah, if I could account for that, I should be at the secret of most

things! All I meant to half-explain was, how it came that so many who

have no wish to inflict suffering, yet are careless of inflicting it.”

I saw that we must know each other better before he would quite open

his mind to me. I saw that though, hospitable of heart, he threw his

best rooms open to all, there were others in his house into which he

did not invite every acquaintance.

The avenue led to a wide gravelled space before a plain, low, long

building in whitish stone, with pillared portico. In the middle of the

space was a fountain, and close to it a few chairs. Mr. Skymer begged

me to be seated. Memnon walked up to the fountain, and lay down, that

I might get off his back as easily as I had got on it. Once down, he

turned on his side, and lay still.

“The air is so mild,” said my host, “I fancy you will prefer this to

the house.”

“Mild!” I rejoined; “I should call it hot!”

“I have been so much in real heat!” he returned. “Notwithstanding my

love of turf, I keep this much in gravel for the sake of the desert.”

I took the seat he offered me, wondering whether Memnon was

comfortable where he lay; and, absorbed in the horse, did not see my

host go to the other side of the basin. Suddenly we were “clothed

upon” with a house which, though it came indeed from the earth, might

well have come direct from heaven: a great uprush of water spread

above us a tent-like dome, through which the sun came with a cool,

broken, almost frosty glitter. We seemed in the heart of a huge

soap-bubble. I exclaimed with delight.

“I thought you would enjoy my sun-shade!” said Mr. Skymer. “Memnon and

I often come here of a hot morning, when nobody wants us. Don’t we,

Memnon?”

The horse lifted his nose a little, and made a low soft noise, a chord

of mingled obedience and delight--a moan of pleasure mixed with a

half-born whinny.

We had not been seated many moments, and had scarcely pushed off the

shore of silence into a new sea of talk, when we were interrupted by

the invasion of half a dozen dogs. They were of all sorts down to no

sort. Mr. Skymer called one of them Tadpole--I suppose because he had

the hugest tail, while his legs were not visible without being looked

for.

“That animal,” said his master, “--he looks like a dog, but who would

be positive what he was!--is the cleverest in the pack. He seems to me

a rare individuality. His ancestors must have been of all sorts, and

he has gathered from them every good quality possessed by each. Think

what a man might be--made up that way!”

“Why is there no such man?” I said.

“There may be some such men. There must be many one day,” he answered,

“--but not for a while yet. Men must first be made willing to be

noble.”

“And you don’t think men willing to be made noble?”

“Oh yes! willing enough, some of them, to be _made_ noble!”

“I do not understand. I thought you said they were not!”

“They are willing enough _to be made_ noble; but that is very

different from being willing _to be_ noble: that takes trouble. How

can any one become noble who desires it so little as not to fight for

it!”

The man drew me more and more. He had a way of talking about things

seldom mentioned except in dull fashion in the pulpit, as if he cared

about them. He spoke as of familiar things, but made you feel he was

looking out of a high window. There are many who never speak of real

things except in a false tone; this man spoke of such without an atom

of assumed solemnity--in his ordinary voice: they came into his mind

as to their home--not as dreams of the night, but as facts of the day.

I sat for a while, gazing up through the thin veil of water at the

blue sky so far beyond. I thought how like that veil was to our little

life here, overdomed by that boundless foreshortening of space. The

lines in Shelley’s _Adonais_ came to me:

“Life, like a dome of many-coloured glass,

Stains the white radiance of Eternity,

Until Death tramples it to fragments.”

Then I thought of what my host had said concerning the too short lives

of horses, and wondered what he would say about those of dogs.

“Dogs are more intelligent than horses,” I said: “why do they live a

yet shorter time?”

“I doubt if you would say so in an Arab’s tent,” he returned. “If you

had said, ‘still more affectionate,’ I should have known better how to

answer you.”

“Then I do say so,” I replied.

“And I return, that is just why they live no longer. They do not find

the world good enough for them, die, and leave it.”

“They have a much happier life than horses!”

“Many dogs than some horses, I grant.”

That instant arose what I fancied must be an unusual sound in the

place: two of the dogs were fighting. The master got up. I thought

with myself, “Now we shall see his notions of discipline!” nor had I

long to wait. In his hand was a small riding-whip, which I afterward

found he always carried in avoidance of having to inflict a heavier

punishment from inability to inflict a lighter; for he held that, in

all wrong-doing man can deal with, the kindest thing is not only to

punish, but, with animals especially, to punish at once. He ran to the

conflicting parties. They separated the moment they heard the sound of

his coming. One came cringing and crawling to his feet; the other--it

was the nondescript Tadpole--stood a little way off, wagging his tail,

and cocking his head up in his master’s face. He gave the one at his

feet several pretty severe cuts with the whip, and sent him off. The

other drew nearer. His master turned away and took no notice of him.

“May I ask,” I said, when he returned to his seat, “why you did not

punish both the animals for their breach of the peace?”

“They did not both deserve it.”

“How could you tell that? You were not looking when the quarrel

began!”

“Ah, but you see I know the dogs! One of them--I saw at a glance how

it was--had found a bone, and dog-rule about finding is, that what you

find is yours. The other, notwithstanding, wanted a share. It was

Tadpole who found the bone, and he--partly from his sense of

justice--cannot endure to have his claims infringed upon. Every dog of

them knows that Tadpole must be in the right.”

“He looked as if he expected you to approve of his conduct!”

“Yes, that is the worst of Tadpole! he is so self-righteous as to

imagine he deserves praise for standing on his rights! He is but a

dog, you see, and knows no better!”

“I noticed you disregarded his appeal.”

“I was not going to praise him for nothing!”

“You expect them to understand your treatment?”

“No one can tell how infinitesimally small the beginnings of

understanding, as of life, may be. The only way to make animals

reasonable--more reasonable, I mean--is to treat them as

reasonable. Until you can go down into the abysses of creation, you

cannot know when a nature begins to see a difference in quality

of action.”

“I confess,” I said, “Mr. Tadpole did seem a little ashamed as he went

away.”

“And you see Blanco White at my feet, taking care not to touch

them. He is giving time, he thinks, for my anger to pass.”

He laughed the merriest laugh. The dog looked up eagerly, but dropped

his head again.

If I go on like this, however, I shall have to take another book to

tell the story for which I began the present! In short, I was drawn to

the man as never to another since the friend of my youth went where I

shall go to seek and find him one day--or, more likely, one solemn

night. I was greatly his inferior, but love is a quick divider of

shares: he that gathers much has nothing over, and he that gathers

little has no lack. I soon ceased to think of him as my _new_ friend,

for I seemed to have known him before I was born.

I am going to tell the early part of his history. If only I could tell

it as it deserves to be told! The most interesting story may be so

narrated as that only the eyes of a Shakspere could spy the shine

underneath its dull surface.

He never told me any great portion of the tale of his life

continuously. One thing would suggest another--generally with no

connection in time. I have pieced the parts together myself. He did

indeed set out more than once or twice to give me his history, but

always we got discussing something, and so it was interrupted.

I will not write what I have set in order as if he were himself

narrating: the most modest man in the world would that way be put at a

disadvantage. The constant recurrence of the capital _I_, is apt to

rouse in the mind of the reader, especially if he be himself

egotistic, more or less of irritation at the egotism of the

narrator--while in reality the freedom of a man’s personal utterance

_may_ be owing to his lack of the egotistic. Partly for my

friend’s sake, therefore, I shall tell the story as--what indeed it

is--a narrative of my own concerning him.

A Rough Shaking · 第 1 / 66 章