CHAPTER XVI--ON LITERARY SNOBS

What will he say about Literary Snobs? has been a question, I make no

doubt, often asked by the public. How can he let off his own profession?

Will that truculent and unsparing monster who attacks the nobility, the

clergy, the army, and the ladies, indiscriminately, hesitate when the

turn comes to EGORGER his own flesh and blood?

My dear and excellent querist, whom does the schoolmaster flog so

resolutely as his own son? Didn't Brutus chop his offspring's head off?

You have a very bad opinion indeed of the present state of literature

and of literary men, if you fancy that any one of us would hesitate to

stick a knife into his neighbour penman, if the latter's death could do

the State any service.

But the fact is, that in the literary profession THERE ARE NO SNOBS.

Look round at the whole body of British men of letters; and I defy you

to point out among them a single instance of vulgarity, or envy, or

assumption.

Men and women, as far as I have known them, they are all modest in

their demeanour, elegant in their manners, spotless in their lives, and

honourable in their conduct to the world and to each other. You MAY,

occasionally, it is true, hear one literary man abusing his brother; but

why? Not in the least out of malice; not at all from envy; merely from a

sense of truth and public duty. Suppose, for instance, I, good-naturedly

point out a blemish in my friend MR. PUNCH'S person, and say, MR. P. has

a hump-back, and his nose and chin are more crooked than those features

in the Apollo or Antinous, which we are accustomed to consider as our

standards of beauty; does this argue malice on my part towards MR.

PUNCH? Not in the least. It is the critic's duty to point out defects as

well as merits, and he invariably does his duty with utmost gentleness

and candour.

An intelligent foreigner's testimony about our manners is always worth

having, and I think, in this respect the work of an eminent American,

Mr. N. P. Willis is eminently valuable and impartial. In his 'History

of Ernest Clay,' a crack magazine-writer, the reader will get an exact

account of the life of a popular man of letters in England. He is always

the lion of society.

He takes the PAS of dukes and earls; all the nobility crowd to see him:

I forget how many baronesses and duchesses fall in love with him. But

on this subject let us hold our tongues. Modesty forbids that we should

reveal the names of the heart-broken countesses and dear marchionesses

who are pining for every one of the contributors in PUNCH.

If anybody wants to know how intimately authors are connected with

the fashionable world, they have but to read the genteel novels.

What refinement and delicacy pervades the works of Mrs. Barnaby! What

delightful good company do you meet with in Mrs. Armytage! She seldom

introduces you to anybody under a marquis! I don't know anything more

delicious than the pictures of genteel life in 'Ten Thousand a Year,'

except perhaps the 'Young Duke,' and 'Coningsby.' There's a modest

grace about THEM, and an air of easy high fashion, which only belongs to

blood, my dear Sir--to true blood.

And what linguists many of our writers are! Lady Bulwer, Lady

Londonderry, Sir Edward himself--they write the French language with a

luxurious elegance and ease which sets them far above their continental

rivals, of whom not one (except Paul de Kock) knows a word of English.

And what Briton can read without enjoyment the works of James, so

admirable for terseness; and the playful humour and dazzling offhand

lightness of Ainsworth? Among other humourists, one might glance at a

Jerrold, the chivalrous advocate of Toryism and Church and State; an a

Beckett, with a lightsome pen, but a savage earnestness of purpose;

a Jeames, whose pure style, and wit unmingled with buffoonery, was

relished by a congenial public.

Speaking of critics, perhaps there never was a review that has done so

much for literature as the admirable QUARTERLY. It has its prejudices,

to be sure, as which of us has not? It goes out of its way to abuse

a great man, or lays mercilessly on to such pretenders as Keats and

Tennyson; but, on the other hand, it is the friend of all young authors,

and has marked and nurtured all the rising talent of the country. It is

loved by everybody. There, again, is BLACKWOOD'S MAGAZINE--conspicuous

for modest elegance and amiable satire; that review never passes the

bounds of politeness in a joke. It is the arbiter of manners; and, while

gently exposing the foibles of Londoners (for whom the BEAUX ESPRITS of

Edinburgh entertain a justifiable contempt), it is never coarse in its

fun. The fiery enthusiasm of the ATHENAEUM is well known: and the bitter

wit of the too difficult LITERARY GAZETTE. The EXAMINER is perhaps too

timid, and the SPECTATOR too boisterous in its praise--but who can carp

at these minor faults? No, no; the critics of England and the authors of

England are unrivalled as a body; and hence it becomes impossible for us

to find fault with them.

Above all, I never knew a man of letters ASHAMED OF HIS PROFESSION.

Those who know us, know what an affectionate and brotherly spirit there

is among us all. Sometimes one of us rises in the world: we never attack

him or sneer at him under those circumstances, but rejoice to a man at

his success. If Jones dines with a lord, Smith never says Jones is a

courtier and cringer. Nor, on the other hand, does Jones, who is in the

habit of frequenting the society of great people, give himself any airs

on account of the company he keeps; but will leave a duke's arm in Pall

Mall to come over and speak to poor Brown, the young penny-a-liner.

That sense of equality and fraternity amongst authors has always struck

me as one of the most amiable characteristics of the class. It is

because we know and respect each other, that the world respects us so

much; that we hold such a good position in society, and demean ourselves

so irreproachably when there.

Literary persons are held in such esteem by the nation that about two of

them have been absolutely invited to court during the present reign; and

it is probable that towards the end of the season, one or two will be

asked to dinner by Sir Robert Peel.

They are such favourites with the public, that they are continually

obliged to have their pictures taken and published; and one or two could

be pointed out, of whom the nation insists upon having a fresh portrait

every year. Nothing can be more gratifying than this proof of the

affectionate regard which the people has for its instructors.

Literature is held in such honour in England, that there is a sum of

near twelve hundred pounds per annum set apart to pension deserving

persons following that profession. And a great compliment this is,

too, to the professors, and a proof of their generally prosperous and

flourishing condition. They are generally so rich and thrifty, that

scarcely any money is wanted to help them.

If every word of this is true, how, I should like to know am I to write

about Literary Snobs?

The Book of Snobs · 第 16 / 44 章