SIR ROBERT CECIL.

_From the original holograph in the Cecil Papers at Hatfield, vol.

xliii,

At first printed in Edward Edward’s Life of

Raleigh, vol. ii, page 420._

Right Honourable Sir,

These are to let you understand that whereas, according to your Honor’s

direction, I have been framing of a Charte out of some such of Sir

Walter’s notes and writings, which he hath left behind him,—his

principal Charte being carried with him, —if it may please you, I do

thinke most fit that the discovery of Captain Kemish be added, in his

due place, before I finish it. It is of importance, and all Chartes

which had that coast before be very imperfecte, as in many thinges

elce. And that of Sir Walter’s, although it were better in that parte

then any other, yet it was don but by intelligence from the Indians,

and this voyadge was specially for the discovery of the same; which is,

as I find, well and sufficiently performed. And because the secrecy of

these matters doth much importe her Majesty and this State, I pray let

me be so bould as to crave that the dispatch of the plotting and

describing be don only by me for you, according to the order of trust

that Sir Walter left with me, before his departure, in that behalf, and

as he hath usually don heretofore. If your Honor have any notes from

Sir Thomas Baskerville, if it may please you to make me acquaynted with

them, that which they will manifest of other particularytyes then that

before Sir Walter hath described shall also be set downe.

Although Captain Kemish be not come home rich, yet he hath don the

speciall thing which he was injoined to do, as the discovery of the

coast betwixt the river of Amasones and Orinico, where are many goodly

harbors for the greatest ships her Majesty hath and any nomber; wher

there are great rivers, and more then probability of great good to be

don by them for Guiana, as by any other way or to other rich contryes

borderinge upon it. As also, the discovery of the mouth of Orinico it

self,—a good harbor and free passage for ingresse and egresse of most

of the ordinary ships of England, above 3 hundred miles into the

contry. Insomuch that Berreo wondred much of our mens comming up so

far; so that it seemeth they know not of that passage. Nether could

they, or can possibly, find it from Trinidado; from whence usually they

have made their discoveryes. But if it be don by them the shortest way,

it must be done out of Spayne. Now, if it shall please her Majesty to

undertake the enterprise, or permitte it in her subjectes, by her

order, countenance, and authority, for the supplanting of those that

are now gotten thither, I thinke it of great importance to keepe that

which is don as secretly as we may, lest the Spaniardes learne to know

those harbors and entrances, and worke to prevent us.

And because I understand that the master of the ship with Captain

Kemish is somewhat carelesse of this, by geving and selling copyes of

his travelles and plottes of discoveryes, I thought it my dutye to

remember it unto your wisdome, that some order might be taken for the

prevention of such inconveniences as may thereby follow : by geving

authority to some Justice, or the Mayor, to call him before them, and

to take all his writinges and chartes or papers that concerne this

discovery, or any elce, in other mens handes, that he hath sold or

conveyed them into ; and to send them sealed to your Honor, as also to

take bond for his further secrecy on that behalf. And the like order to

be taken by those others, as we shall further informe your Honor of,

that have any such plots, which yet, for myne owne parte, I know not

of; or any other order, by sending for him up or otherwise, as to your

wisdome shall seeme best.

Concerning the Eldorado which hath been shewed your Honor out of the

Spanish booke of Acosta, which you had from Wright, and I have scene,

when I shall have that favour as but to speake with you I shall shew

you that it is not ours—that we meane—there being three. Nether doth he

say, or meane, that Amazones river and Orinoco is all one,—as some, I

feare, do averre to your Honor ; as by good profe out of that booke

alone I can make manifest; and by other meanes besides then this

discovery, I can put it out of all dout.

To be breef, I am at your Honor’s comandement in love and duty farther

than I can sodeynly expresse for haste. I will wayte upon you at Court,

or here at London, about any of these matters or any others, at any

time, if I might have but that favour as to heare so much. I dare not

presume of my selfe, for some former respectes. My fidelity hath never

been impeached, and I take that order that it never shall. I make no

application. And I beseech your Honor to pardon my boldness, because of

haste. My meaning is allwayes good. And so I most humbly take my leave.

This Sunday, 11th of July 1596.

Your Honor’s most ready at commandement in all services I may,

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