GOD'S PATIENCE WITH HUMAN RIGHTEOUSNESS.

25. Meantime, while we walk in the faith of his righteousness, he has

patience with the poor, frail righteousness of this earthly life,

which otherwise is but filth in his sight. He honors our human

holiness by supporting and protecting it during the time we live on

earth; just as we honor our corrupt, filthy bodies, adorning them

with beautiful, costly garments and golden ornaments, and reposing

them on cushions and beds of luxury. Though but stench and filth

encased in flesh, they are honored above everything else on earth.

For their sake are all things performed--the ordering and ruling,

building and laboring; and God himself permits sun and moon to shine

that they may receive light and heat, and everything to grow on earth

for their benefit. What is the human body but a beautiful pyx

containing that filthy, repulsive object of reverence, the digestive

organs, which the body must always patiently carry about; yes, which

we must even nourish and minister to, glad if only they perform their

functions properly?

26. Similarly God deals with us. Because he would confer eternal life

upon man, he patiently endures the filthy righteousness of this life

wherein we must dwell until the last day, for the sake of his chosen

people and until the number is complete. For so long as the final day

is deferred, not all to have eternal life are yet born. When the time

shall be fulfilled, the number completed, God will suddenly bring to

an end the world with its governments, its jurists and authorities,

its conditions of life; in short, he will utterly abolish earthly

righteousness, destroying physical appetites and all else together.

For every form of human holiness is condemned to destruction; yet for

the sake of Christians, to whom eternal life is appointed, and for

their sake only, all these must be perpetuated until the last saint

is born and has attained life everlasting. Were there but one saint

yet to be born, for the sake of that one the world must remain. For

God regards not the world nor has he need for it, except for the sake

of his Christians.

27. Therefore, when God enjoins upon us obedience to the emperor, and

godly, honest lives on earth, it is no warrant that our subjection to

temporal authority is to continue forever. Instead, God necessarily

will minister to, adorn and honor this wretched body--vile body, as

Paul here has it--with power and dominion. Yet the apostle terms

human righteousness "filth," and says it is not necessary to God's

kingdom; indeed, that it is condemned in the sight of God with all

its honor and glory, and all the world must be ashamed of it in his

presence, confessing themselves guilty. Paul in Romans 3, 27 and 4, 2

testifies to this fact when he tells how even the exalted, holy

fathers--Abraham, and others--though having glory before the world

because of their righteous works, could not make them serve to obtain

honor before God. Much less will worldly honor avail with God in the

case of individuals who, being called honorable, pious, honest,

virtuous--lords and princes, wives and husbands--boast of such

righteousness.

28. Outwardly, then, though your righteousness may appear dazzlingly

beautiful before the world, inwardly you are but filth. Illustrative

of this point is the story told of a certain nun regarded holy above

all others. She would not fellowship with anyone else, but sat alone

in her cell in rapt devotion, praying unceasingly. She boasted

special revelations and visions and had no consciousness of anything

but that beloved angels hovered about and adorned her with a golden

crown. But some outside, ardently desiring to behold such sights,

peeped through holes and crevices, and seeing her head but defiled

with filth, laughed at her.

29. Notice, the reason Paul calls the righteousness of the Law filth

and pollution, is his desire to denounce the honor and glory claimed

for it in God's sight; notwithstanding he honors before the world the

observance of the Law by styling it "righteousness." But if you

ostentatiously boast of such righteousness to him, he pronounces his

sentence of judgment making you an abomination, an enemy of the cross

of Christ, and shaming your boasted honor and finally casting you

into hell. Concerning the righteousness of faith, however, which in

Christ avails before God, he says:

"Our citizenship [conversation] is in heaven, from whence also we

look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ; who shall change our

vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body."

30. We who are baptized and believe in Christ, Paul's thought is, do

not base our works and our hope on the righteousness of this temporal

life. Through faith in Christ, we have a righteousness that holds in

heaven. It abides in Christ alone; otherwise it would avail naught

before God. And our whole concern is to be eternally in Christ; to

have our earthly existence culminate in yonder life when Christ shall

come and change this life into another, altogether new, pure, holy

and like unto his own, with a life and a body having the nature of

his.

Epistle Sermons, Vol. 3: Trinity Sunday to Advent · 第 153 / 173 题