JAMES THE SECOND, HIS REMAINS.

The following curious account was given to me by Mr. Fitz-Simons, an

Irish gentleman, upwards of eighty years of age, with whom I became

acquainted when resident with my family at Toulouse, in September, 1840;

he having resided in that city for many years as a teacher of the French

and English languages, and had attended the late Sir William Follett in

the former capacity there in 1817. He said,--

"I was a prisoner in Paris, in the convent of the English

Benedictines in the Rue St. Jaques, during part of the

revolution. In the year 1793 or 1794, the body of King James II.

of England was in one of the chapels there, where it had been

deposited some time, under the expectation that it would one day

be sent to England for interment in Westminster Abbey. It had

never been buried. The body was in a wooden coffin, inclosed in

a leaden one; and that again inclosed in a second wooden one,

covered with black velvet. That while I was so a prisoner, the

sans-culottes broke open the coffins to get at the lead to cast

into bullets. The body lay exposed nearly a whole day. It was

swaddled like a mummy, bound tight with garters. The

sans-culottes took out the body, which had been embalmed. There

was a strong smell of vinegar and camphor. The corpse was

beautiful and perfect. The hands and nails were very fine, I

moved and bent every finger. I never saw so fine a set of teeth

in my life. A young lady, a fellow prisoner, wished much to have

a tooth; I tried to get one out for her, but could not, they

were so firmly fixed. The feet also were very beautiful. The

face and cheeks were just as if he were alive. I rolled his

eyes: the eye-balls were perfectly firm under my finger. The

French and English prisoners {244} gave money to the

sans-culottes for showing the body. They said he was a good

sans-culotte, and they were going to put him into a hole in the

public churchyard like other sans-culottes; and he was carried

away, but where the body was thrown I never heard. King George

IV. tried all in his power to get tidings of the body, but could

not. Around the chapel were several wax moulds of the face hung

up, made probably at the time of the king's death, and the

corpse was very like them. The body had been originally kept at

the palace of St. Germain, from whence it was brought to the

convent of the Benedictines. Mr. Porter, the prior, was a

prisoner at the time in his own convent."

The above I took down from Mr. Fitz-Simons' own mouth, and read it to

him, and he said it was perfectly correct. Sir W. Follett told me he

thought Mr. Fitz-Simons was a runaway Vinegar Hill boy. He told me that

he was a monk.

Notes and Queries, Number 46, September 14, 1850 · 第 11 / 96 题