MR. RAMBLER,

As it is natural for every man to think himself of importance, your

knowledge of the world will incline you to forgive me, if I imagine your

curiosity so much excited by the former part of my narration, as to

make you desire that I should proceed without any unnecessary arts of

connexion. I shall, therefore, not keep you longer in such suspense,

as perhaps my performance may not compensate.

In the gay company with which I was now united, I found those

allurements and delights, which the friendship of young men always

affords; there was that openness which naturally produced confidence,

that affability which, in some measure, softened dependance, and that

ardour of profession which incited hope. When our hearts were dilated

with merriment, promises were poured out with unlimited profusion, and

life and fortune were but a scanty sacrifice to friendship; but when the

hour came, at which any effort was to be made, I had generally the

vexation to find that my interest weighed nothing against the slightest

amusement, and that every petty avocation was found a sufficient plea

for continuing me in uncertainty and want.

Their kindness was indeed sincere; when they promised, they had no

intention to deceive; but the same juvenile warmth which kindled their

benevolence, gave force in the same proportion to every other passion,

and I was forgotten as soon as any new pleasures seized on their

attention.

Vagario told me one evening, that all my perplexities should be soon at

an end, and desired me, from that instant, to throw upon him all care of

my fortune, for a post of considerable value was that day become vacant,

and he knew his interest sufficient to procure it in the morning. He

desired me to call on him early, that he might be dressed soon enough to

wait on the minister before any other application should be made. I came

as he appointed, with all the flame of gratitude, and was told by his

servant, that having found at his lodgings, when he came home, an

acquaintance who was going to travel, he had been persuaded to accompany

him to Dover, and that they had taken post-horses two hours before day.

I was once very near to preferment, by the kindness of Charinus, who, at

my request, went to beg a place, which he thought me likely to fill with

great reputation, and in which I should have many opportunities of

promoting his interest in return; and he pleased himself with imagining

the mutual benefits that we should confer, and the advances that we

should make by our united strength. Away therefore he went, equally warm

with friendship and ambition, and left me to prepare acknowledgments

against his return. At length he came back, and told me that he had met

in his way a party going to breakfast in the country, that the ladies

importuned him too much to be refused, and that having passed the

morning with them, he was come back to dress himself for a ball, to

which he was invited for the evening.

I have suffered several disappointments from tailors and periwig-makers,

who, by neglecting to perform their work, withheld my patrons from court;

and once failed of an establishment for life by the delay of a servant,

sent to a neighbouring shop to replenish a snuff-box.

At last I thought my solicitude at an end, for an office fell into the

gift of Hippodamus's father, who being then in the country, could not

very speedily fill it, and whose fondness would not have suffered him to

refuse his son a less reasonable request. Hippodamus therefore set

forward with great expedition, and I expected every hour an account of

his success. A long time I waited without any intelligence, but at last

received a letter from Newmarket, by which I was informed that the races

were begun, and I knew the vehemence of his passions too well to imagine

that he could refuse himself his favourite amusement.

You will not wonder that I was at last weary of the patronage of young

men, especially as I found them not generally to promise much greater

fidelity as they advanced in life; for I observed that what they gained

in steadiness they lost in benevolence, and grew colder to my interest

as they became more diligent to promote their own. I was convinced that

their liberality was only profuseness, that as chance directed, they

were equally generous to vice and virtue, that they were warm but

because they were thoughtless, and counted the support of a friend only

amongst other gratifications of passion.

My resolution was now to ingratiate myself with men whose reputation was

established, whose high stations enabled them to prefer me, and whose

age exempted them from sudden changes of inclination. I was considered

as a man of parts, and therefore easily found admission to the table of

Hilarius, the celebrated orator, renowned equally for the extent of his

knowledge, the elegance of his diction, and the acuteness of his wit.

Hilarius received me with an appearance of great satisfaction, produced

to me all his friends, and directed to me that part of his discourse in

which he most endeavoured to display his imagination. I had now learned

my own interest enough to supply him opportunities for smart remarks and

gay sallies, which I never failed to echo and applaud. Thus I was gaining

every hour on his affections, till unfortunately, when the assembly was

more splendid than usual, his desire of admiration prompted him to turn

his raillery upon me. I bore it for some time with great submission,

and success encouraged him to redouble his attacks; at last my vanity

prevailed over my prudence, I retorted his irony with such spirit, that

Hilarius, unaccustomed to resistance, was disconcerted, and soon found

means of convincing me that his purpose was not to encourage a rival,

but to foster a parasite.

I was then taken into the familiarity of Argutio, a nobleman eminent

for judgment and criticism. He had contributed to my reputation by the

praises which he had often bestowed upon my writings, in which he owned

that there were proofs of a genius that might rise to high degrees of

excellence, when time, or information, had reduced its exuberance. He

therefore required me to consult him before the publication of any new

performance, and commonly proposed innumerable alterations, without

sufficient attention to the general design, or regard to my form of

style, and mode of imagination. But these corrections he never failed

to press as indispensably necessary, and thought the least delay of

compliance an act of rebellion. The pride of an author made this

treatment insufferable, and I thought any tyranny easier to be borne

than that which took from me the use of my understanding.

My next patron was Eutyches, the statesman, who was wholly engaged in

public affairs, and seemed to have no ambition but to be powerful and

rich, I found his favour more permanent than that of the others; for

there was a certain price at which it might be bought; he allowed

nothing to humour, or to affection, but was always ready to pay

liberally for the service that he required. His demands were, indeed,

very often such as virtue could not easily consent to gratify; but

virtue is not to be consulted when men are to raise their fortunes by

the favour of the great. His measures were censured; I wrote in his

defence, and was recompensed with a place, of which the profits were

never received by me without the pangs of remembering that they were the

reward of wickedness--a reward which nothing but that necessity which

the consumption of my little estate in these wild pursuits had brought

upon me, hindered me from throwing back in the face of my corrupter.

At this time my uncle died without a will, and I became heir to a small

fortune. I had resolution to throw off the splendour which reproached

me to myself, and retire to an humbler state, in which I am now

endeavouring to recover the dignity of virtue, and hope to make some

reparation for my crime and follies, by informing others, who may be

led after the same pageants, that they are about to engage in a course

of life, in which they are to purchase, by a thousand miseries, the

privilege of repentance.

The Works of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. in Nine Volumes, Volume 02 The Rambler, Volume I · 第 18 / 101 题