THE TABLE, THE PACK, AND THE BAG.

Before times long past, there lived in a little cottage an old father,

with his three sons. The eldest son was called Martin; the second,

Mihal; and the third, Yanek.

"Martin," the father used to say often, as they were sitting in the

evening at a bowl of skimmed milk, "I shall not be long alive; I feel

it in my body. When I die, the cottage will come to thee; but do not

cheat thy old mother and thy brothers."

Martin always promised; but while the others were listening to their

father, he looked sharply at the food, and picked out every piece of

bread from the milk. Mihal saw this with astonishment; but Yanek was

always grieved from his father's talk, and did not even think of

eating.

The father spoke the truth. In no long time he groaned his last; but

when he saw his death-hour, he had all summoned for the parting. He

reminded Martin again that he was never to let the cottage go out of

his possession; and then turning to Yanek, whom he loved most, he

said: "Yanichek, thou art simple, 'tis true; but what the Lord has

kept from thee in wit, he has added in heart. Only be ever as kind as

thou hast been, and obey thy brothers;" with that he coughed, and was

no more.

Martin and Mihal gave themselves up to lamentation, but Yanek was

silent; he stood by his father's bedside as if without sense. Only

after a long time did he go out, sit in the garden under a tree, and

cry like a little child.

After the funeral, Martin and Mihal decided to go out in the world,

and leave Yanek with his mother. "The world is wide," said they;

"there fortune may meet us quickly, while in this little cottage we

should never come to anything as long as we lived."

It was all one to Yanek; but his mother who was still in good

strength, did not like to have Yanek lose his fortune, and talked with

his brothers so long that they took him with them. This was not

agreeable to Martin and Mihal, but they reverenced their mother, and

obeyed her.

All three made ready; Martin and Mihal put food in bags for

themselves, and went out into the world. On the road Yanek said to his

brothers, "I shall be glad to see if that fortune meets us soon."

"Thou mayest run to meet it," snapped the brothers, "since thou hast

nothing to carry." They were angry that Yanek had taken nothing, while

they must carry heavy bags on their backs.

They walked on a whole half-day; the sun was burning, and the brothers

were tired and hungry. They sat down at the roadside under a tree, in

the shade, took out provisions, and began to eat,--that is, Martin and

Mihal; but Yanek sat by himself and began to cry, either because he

remembered his father's death or was hungry. His brothers ridiculed

him and said: "See now, thou wilt not be so lazy another time, and

then thou wilt not be hungry."

Yanek brushed away his tears with his sleeve, and said: "Ye might have

a little shame. Ye are going out into the world so as to be able to

support your mother when ye go home; but now ye have taken from her

everything!"

Such an answer the brothers did not expect from simple Yanek. They

were silent; and after a while, as if moved from kindness, they asked

Yanek to eat with them; but they did not do it from compassion or

brotherly love, but to lessen their fault. When they had eaten, they

rose and went on their way. In the evening they came to a cottage and

asked for lodgings. The cottager took them under his roof, and asked

them to sup. Martin thanked him with a certain boastfulness, saying

that he had provisions enough of his own.

The man sat down to supper with his wife. Yanek sat with downcast face

alone in a corner. The woman went to the kitchen, and when returning,

saw that Yanek had nothing to eat. "Oh, little boy, come and eat with

us!" said she kindly. Turning to Martin she asked if that was their

servant.

"What servant!" said Martin. "He is our brother, but such a lazy

fellow, he would not bring anything for himself."

Yanek did not wish to go to the table, but consented at last. Martin

squinted at the dish; and when he saw soup, he hated Yanek. Soup was

his favorite dish, and now he must look on and see how Yanek enjoyed

it, and must be satisfied with dry bread and a bit of cheese. Full of

hatred he went to bed in the place which the cottager showed him, with

his brothers. For a long time he lay awake, and when he fell asleep he

saw in a dream, Yanek eating soup. In the morning the brothers rose

before breakfast, because they wanted Yanek to have nothing to eat.

Martin went through the nearest forest, hoping that they would find no

house all day, and so Yanek would have no food.

The whole forenoon they walked through the thick forest, and Martin

wished to eat his dinner; but the forest began to grow thin and soon

they came to an open country. They looked for a road, went on a small

hill, and then saw in the valley a great castle as high as ten houses

placed one on the other. Yanek laughed, but Martin was not pleased:

"We have lost the road," said he; "we must go back."

"But, foolish fellow," said Mihal, who was tired, "we are going out in

the world, what difference does it make; it is all the same whether we

go one way or another."

Without saying a word or looking at his brothers, Yanek went straight

toward the castle. That started off Martin, and soon he caught up with

Yanek. "Walk behind," said he, "I'm the eldest; I must go ahead."

They soon came to the castle, but did not see a living thing; they

were greatly afraid. Martin wished to run away; but when he saw Yanek

open the door, he followed him. They entered a splendid hall. How

astonished were they! On the floor was a pile of copper money five

ells high. Martin and Mihal, blinded by the glitter of the money,

threw out their remaining provisions, filled their bags, and wanted to

run away; but Yanek opened the next door, through which the brothers

saw in another hall a still greater pile of money, but silver. They

emptied their bags of the copper money with all speed, and filled them

with silver. They had barely done this when Yanek opened a third door,

and cried out with wonder,--a thing which he seldom did,--"Ai!" The

brothers threw their bags on the floor, rushed to the door, but had to

cover their eyes with their hands, for it was as bright as the sun in

the next chamber. They saw this was gold. Still more quickly than

before, they threw the silver out of their bags, and panting for

breath, filled them with gold pieces.

"Now let us go," cried Martin; "some one may come, and then we shall

suffer." They started from the castle as fast as they could. Yanek

went too, and took as he was going only one piece of money from each

heap, and in the third room the remnants of food which his brothers

had thrown out. The brothers escaped with the money successfully,

meeting no one. Yanek followed at his leisure, eating the provisions

which his brothers had thrown away. When they came to the forest, the

two brothers crawled into the thicket, threw their bags on the ground,

and began to rest. Yanek also lay down after he had put the last bit

of bread in his mouth. Here Martin remembered the provisions, but he

had only ducats in his bag.

"Yanek," said he, "run back to the castle and bring us from the first

chamber the provisions which we forgot there."

Myths and Folk-tales of the Russians, Western Slavs, and Magyars · 第 82 / 122 题