84. _Nature's darling_. "Shakespeare" (Gray). Cf. Cleveland, _Poems_:

"Here lies within this stony shade

Nature's darling; whom she made

Her fairest model, her brief story,

In him heaping all her glory."

On _green lap_, cf. Milton, _Song on May Morning_:

"The flowery May, who from her green lap throws

The yellow cowslip and the pale primrose."

85. _Lucid Avon_. Cf. Seneca, _Thyest._ 129: "gelido flumine lucidus

Alpheos."

86. _The mighty mother_. That is, Nature. Pope, in the _Dunciad_, i.

1, uses the same expression in a satirical way:

"The Mighty Mother, and her Son, who brings

The Smithfield Muses to the ear of kings,

I sing."

See also Dryden, _Georgics_, i. 466:

"On the green turf thy careless limbs display,

And celebrate the mighty mother's day."

87. _The dauntless child_. Cf. Horace, _Od._ iii. 4, 20: "non sine

dis animosus infans." Wakefield quotes Virgil, _Ecl._ iv. 60:

"Incipe, parve puer, risu cognoscere matrem." Mitford points out that

the identical expression occurs in Sandys's translation of Ovid,

_Met._ iv. 515:

"the child

Stretch'd forth its little arms, and on him smil'd."

See also Catullus, _In Nupt. Jun. et Manl._ 216:

"Torquatus volo parvulus

Matris e gremio suae

Porrigens teneras manus,

Dulce rideat."

Select Poems of Thomas Gray · 第 118 / 150 题