3. GREATER BURDOCK

The Greater Burdock grows in waste places by the roadside and on the

borders of fields. It is fairly common all over Britain and flowers in

autumn.

The Burdock is a low-growing bushy plant with strong stems. Growing

close to the ground it has large coarse leaves not unlike rhubarb

leaves. They are dark green, very wrinkled, and with slightly waved

edges.

The leaves which grow on the flower-stems are much smaller, and are long

and rather narrow.

The flowers are scarcely seen. They are made up of small rose-coloured

and purple tubes, which are crowded close together at the end of stout

round stalks. But these small flowers are completely surrounded by a

ball of green bristles, so that you require to pull the bristles apart

and look into the top of the green ball if you wish to find the flowers.

Each of the bristles on this green ball ends in a tiny hook, and with

these hooks they cling to whatever they touch. You often see these

prickly balls sticking to the wool on a sheep's back. If you throw one

at a companion it will hang to his clothes by its sharp little hooks.

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