2. COMMON SCURVY GRASS

The Common Scurvy Grass likes to grow on muddy shores and on rocks by

the seaside, where you will find its masses of white flowers all summer.

The flowers grow close together in a cluster on short stalks. Each

flower has four white petals, which are sometimes tinged with purple.

The four tiny sepals are tinged with purple too. And the buds which are

crowded together at the end of the cluster are nearly all purple.

After the flowers are withered, the seed-vessels still cling to the end

of the flower-stalks. In this plant the seed-vessels are round, like

small berries, and they are greenish-brown in colour. You usually find

eight or ten of these berries halfway up the stem; then there will be

several white flowers still in full bloom, and at the top of the stem

comes a cluster of purple buds.

The Common Scurvy Grass has two kinds of leaves. Those that spring

directly from the root have long stalks. They are broad, with smooth

edges, which are slightly waved, and they are thick and fleshy. The

second kind of leaves has no stalks; they grow clasping the stem

closely, and they are shaped like arrow-heads.

The stem of the plant is hollow, and four-sided.

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