POISON OF THE HORNED VIPER.

(_Cerastes Coluber._)

Mr. Madden, whilst in Thebes, killed one of these animals, for the

purpose of extracting its poison, which he found in a small membrane in

the front of the jaw under the two hollow teeth. Having collected the

venom carefully on a piece of glass, he examined it with a microscope,

and found it to consist of sharp, saline spiculae, of a reticular

appearance, extremely minute. "Half of this I gave to a dog, in a piece

of meat--it produced no sensible effect; I then diluted the remainder,

smeared the point of a lancet with it, and wounded the dog in the

shoulder: this application he only survived three hours."'--_Madden's

Travels._

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 20, No. 578, December 1, 1832 · 第 6 / 46 题