No. XII. _Sir N. H. Nicolas to Mr. Panizzi._

Torrington Square, 26 May, 1846.

SIR,

Your communication of this day induces me, most reluctantly, to add one

more letter to our correspondence. It is proper that I should advert to

my letter of the 20th of October, 1837, of which you have made so candid

and gentlemanly, and, if I condescended to imitate your style, I might

say, so "_characteristic_" a use.

The production of that letter gives me neither surprise nor concern. I

usually write and speak from the impression of the moment, and must

expect occasionally, especially after an interval of nearly nine years,

to find some inconsistencies in my opinions. In this case, however, the

inconsistency is more apparent than real; but, be it great or small, you

are welcome to any use you can make of it.

The facts, as you well know, were these: In 1837 it seems that I was not

satisfied with the management of the Reading Room, as the time in

obtaining printed books was greater than it had formerly been. You

succeeded to the Department, and introduced the Rules which have in

practice proved inconvenient, but which were supposed to do much, within

the first few weeks after your appointment, to remedy the evil. It seems

also that you made other improvements, and that the changes elicited my

praise. Experience has, however, proved that I was mistaken; and I have

long since seen my mistake. So long as the apparent effect lasted, it

appeared to justify the apparent cause. It was better to give ten

minutes to the Catalogue, than to wait three, not to say six times as

long (as I have often done of late) for a book. The additional trouble,

however, remains, without the advantage which alone justified its

imposition. It is really too much to oblige Readers to waste their time

over the Catalogue, and to revert to worse than the old delays. So long

as your plan worked well, I approved of it. For some years past it has

worked ill, and I have condemned it. You wisely tried an experiment, but

you unwisely continue the plan, though it has failed. I have no

reluctance to avow a change in my opinions, whenever it has been

produced by a change in the circumstances on which it was formed; but I

have no respect for mulish obstinacy, or bigotted self sufficiency.

You may be sure that if a convenient opportunity be afforded me for

printing my letter to you of October, 1837, it shall, after collation

with the original, be published. But I will not separate it from this

correspondence. The English Public would learn with astonishment the

manner in which, by a series of _unmarked_ quotations, a generous letter

may be perverted to ungenerous purposes.

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