WAX FINISH

_How to Prepare and Apply Finishing Wax._--The simplest and at the

same time one of the most attractive methods of finishing woodwork is

rubbing it with finishing wax. This is one of the old processes which

has of late years been revived by the arts and crafts societies and

is becoming deservedly popular. Finishing wax may be purchased ready

for use or it may be made by dissolving yellow beeswax in turpentine

in the proportion of two parts wax and one of turpentine. To do this

the wax should be cut into small pieces or shavings, placed in a dish,

and covered with the liquid. The solution may be hastened by heating

in a water bath; but, if a gas flame be used for heating the water,

care should be exercised to extinguish the flame before bringing the

turpentine near, on account of the inflammable character of turpentine

vapor. This mixture, which is too thick to spread with a brush, may

be applied either hot or cold by means of a piece of soft cloth. Soft

cloths, like clean cheese cloth, should be used also in rubbing. The

rubbing should be continued for a considerable time, but it is by no

means so tedious a process as the rubbing down of the several coats of

varnish. Less rubbing is required if the wax is applied hot. One of the

greatest advantages of the wax finish is that it may be quickly applied

and immediately rubbed down, after which the furniture is ready for

use. Filling and finishing are accomplished together. It is also easy

to apply a fresh coat of wax at any time. In fact, it is desirable to

re-finish new pieces of furniture in this way several times during the

first few months of their use, and after that about once a year.

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