CAPTIVITY AND WANDERING

Our hero never stirs without encountering a romantic adventure.

Noble ladies nearly always take pity on good-looking captains, and

Smith was far from ill-favored. The charming Charatza delighted to

talk with her slave, for she could speak Italian, and would feign

herself too sick to go to the bath, or to accompany the other women

when they went to weep over the graves, as their custom is once a

week, in order to stay at home to hear from Smith how it was that

Bogall took him prisoner, as the Bashaw had written her, and whether

Smith was a Bohemian lord conquered by the Bashaw's own hand, whose

ransom could adorn her with the glory of her lover's conquests.

Great must have been her disgust with Bogall when she heard that he

had not captured this handsome prisoner, but had bought him in the

slave-market at Axopolis. Her compassion for her slave increased,

and the hero thought he saw in her eyes a tender interest. But she

had no use for such a slave, and fearing her mother would sell him,

she sent him to her brother, the Tymor Bashaw of Nalbrits in the

country of Cambria, a province of Tartaria (wherever that may be).

If all had gone on as Smith believed the kind lady intended, he might

have been a great Bashaw and a mighty man in the Ottoman Empire, and

we might never have heard of Pocahontas. In sending him to her

brother, it was her intention, for she told him so, that he should

only sojourn in Nalbrits long enough to learn the language, and what

it was to be a Turk, till time made her master of herself. Smith

himself does not dissent from this plan to metamorphose him into a

Turk and the husband of the beautiful Charatza Tragabigzanda. He had

no doubt that he was commended to the kindest treatment by her

brother; but Tymor "diverted all this to the worst of cruelty."

Within an hour of his arrival, he was stripped naked, his head and

face shaved as smooth as his hand, a ring of iron, with a long stake

bowed like a sickle, riveted to his neck, and he was scantily clad in

goat's skin. There were many other slaves, but Smith being the last,

was treated like a dog, and made the slave of slaves.

The geographer is not able to follow Captain Smith to Nalbrits.

Perhaps Smith himself would have been puzzled to make a map of his

own career after he left Varna and passed the Black Sea and came

through the straits of Niger into the Sea Disbacca, by some called

the Lake Moetis, and then sailed some days up the River Bruapo to

Cambria, and two days more to Nalbrits, where the Tyrnor resided.

Smith wrote his travels in London nearly thirty years after, and it

is difficult to say how much is the result of his own observation and

how much he appropriated from preceding romances. The Cambrians may

have been the Cossacks, but his description of their habits and also

those of the "Crym-Tartars" belongs to the marvels of Mandeville and

other wide-eyed travelers. Smith fared very badly with the Tymor.

The Tymor and his friends ate pillaw; they esteemed "samboyses" and

"musselbits" great dainties," and yet," exclaims Smith, "but round

pies, full of all sorts of flesh they can get, chopped with variety

of herbs." Their best drink was "coffa" and sherbet, which is only

honey and water. The common victual of the others was the entrails

of horses and "ulgries" (goats?) cut up and boiled in a caldron with

"cuskus," a preparation made from grain. This was served in great

bowls set in the ground, and when the other prisoners had raked it

thoroughly with their foul fists the remainder was given to the

Christians. The same dish of entrails used to be served not many

years ago in Upper Egypt as a royal dish to entertain a distinguished

guest.

It might entertain but it would too long detain us to repeat Smith's

information, probably all secondhand, about this barbarous region.

We must confine ourselves to the fortunes of our hero. All his hope

of deliverance from thraldom was in the love of Tragabigzanda, whom

he firmly believed was ignorant of his bad usage. But she made no

sign. Providence at length opened a way for his escape. He was

employed in thrashing in a field more than a league from the Tymor's

home. The Bashaw used to come to visit his slave there, and beat,

spurn, and revile him. One day Smith, unable to control himself

under these insults, rushed upon the Tymor, and beat out his brains

with a thrashing bat--"for they had no flails," he explains--put on

the dead man's clothes, hid the body in the straw, filled a knapsack

with corn, mounted his horse and rode away into the unknown desert,

where he wandered many days before he found a way out. If we may

believe Smith this wilderness was more civilized in one respect than

some parts of our own land, for on all the crossings of the roads

were guide-boards. After traveling sixteen days on the road that

leads to Muscova, Smith reached a Muscovite garrison on the River

Don. The governor knocked off the iron from his neck and used him so

kindly that he thought himself now risen from the dead. With his

usual good fortune there was a lady to take interest in him--"the

good Lady Callamata largely supplied all his wants."

After Smith had his purse filled by Sigismund he made a thorough tour

of Europe, and passed into Spain, where being satisfied, as he says,

with Europe and Asia, and understanding that there were wars in

Barbary, this restless adventurer passed on into Morocco with several

comrades on a French man-of-war. His observations on and tales about

North Africa are so evidently taken from the books of other travelers

that they add little to our knowledge of his career. For some reason

he found no fighting going on worth his while. But good fortune

attended his return. He sailed in a man-of-war with Captain Merham.

They made a few unimportant captures, and at length fell in with two

Spanish men-of-war, which gave Smith the sort of entertainment he

most coveted. A sort of running fight, sometimes at close quarters,

and with many boardings and repulses, lasted for a couple of days and

nights, when having battered each other thoroughly and lost many men,

the pirates of both nations separated and went cruising, no doubt,

for more profitable game. Our wanderer returned to his native land,

seasoned and disciplined for the part he was to play in the New

World. As Smith had traveled all over Europe and sojourned in

Morocco, besides sailing the high seas, since he visited Prince

Sigismund in December, 1603, it was probably in the year 1605 that he

reached England. He had arrived at the manly age of twenty-six

years, and was ready to play a man's part in the wonderful drama of

discovery and adventure upon which the Britons were then engaged.

The Complete Writings of Charles Dudley Warner — Volume 3 · 第 29 / 63 题