IN THE BASEMENT

I

He drank hard, lost his work and his acquaintances, and took up his

abode in a cellar in the company of thieves and unfortunates, living on

the last things he had.

His was a sickly, anaemic body, worn out with work, eaten up by

sufferings and vodka. Death was already on the watch for him, like a

grey bird-of-prey blind in the sunshine, sharp-eyed in the black night.

By day death hid itself in the dark corners, but at night it took its

seat noiselessly by his bedside, and sat long, till the very dawn, and

was quiet, patient, and persistent. When at the first streak of light

he put out his pale head from under the blankets, his eyes gleaming

like those of a hunted wild animal, the room was already empty. But he

did not trust this deceptive emptiness, which others believe in. He

suspiciously looked round into all the corners; with crafty suddenness

he cast a glance behind his back, and then leaning upon his elbows he

gazed intently before him into the melting darkness of the departing

night. And then he saw something, such as ordinary people do not see:

the rocking of a monster grey body, shapeless, terrible. It was

transparent, embraced all things, and objects were seen in it as behind

a glass wall. But now he feared it not; and it departed until the next

night, leaving behind it a cold impression.

For a short time he was wrapped in oblivion, and terrible,

extraordinary dreams came to him. He saw a white room, with white floor

and walls, illumined by a bright, white light, and a black serpent

which was creeping away under the door with a gentle rustling-like

laughter. Pressing its sharp flat head to the floor, it wriggled and

quickly glided away, and was lost somewhere or other, and then again

its black flattened nose appeared through a crevice under the door, and

its body drew itself out in a black ribbon—and so again and again. Once

in his sleep he dreamed of something pleasant, and laughed, but the

sound seemed strange, and more like a suppressed sob—it was terrible to

hear it—his soul somewhere in the unknown depths laughing, or perhaps

weeping, while the body lay motionless as the dead.

By degrees the sounds of nascent day began to invade his consciousness:

the indistinct talk of passers-by, the distant squeaking of a door, the

swish of the _dvornik”s_ broom as he brushed away the snow from the

window-sill—all the undefined bustle of a great city awakening. And

then there came upon him the most horrible, mercilessly clear

consciousness that a new day had arrived, and that he would soon have

to get up, in order to struggle for life without any hope of victory.

One must live.

He turned his back to the light, threw the blanket over his head, so

that not the minutest ray might penetrate to his eyes, squeezed himself

together into a small ball, drawing his legs up to his very chin, and

so lay motionless, dreading to stir and to stretch out his legs. A

whole mountain of clothes lay upon him as a protection against the cold

of the basement, but he did not feel their weight, and his body

remained cold. And at every sound speaking of life he seemed to himself

to be monstrous and unveiled, and he hugged himself together all the

tighter, and silently groaned—neither with voice nor in thought—since

he feared now his own voice and his own thoughts. He prayed to some one

that the day might not come, so that he might always lie under the heap

of rags, without movement or thought, and he concentrated his whole

will to keep back the coming day, and to persuade himself that it was

still night. And more than anything in the world he wished that some

one from behind would put a revolver to the back of his head, just at

the place where there is a cavity, and blow his brains out.

But daylight unfolded, broad, irresistible, calling forcibly to life,

and all the world began to move, to talk, to work, to think. The first

in the basement to wake was the landlady, old Matryona. She got up from

the side of her twenty-five-year-old lover, and began to stamp about

the kitchen, clatter with the buckets, and busy herself about something

close to Khinyakov”s very door. He felt her approach, and lay quiet,

determined not to answer if she called him. But she kept silence, and

went away somewhere. In the course of an hour or two the two other

lodgers woke up, an unfortunate named Dunyasha, and the old woman’s

lover Abram Petrovich. He was so called in spite of his youth out of

respect, because he was a daring and skilful thief, and something else

besides, which was guessed at, but not spoken about.

The waking up of these terrified Khinyakov more than anything, since

they had a hold on him, and the right to come in and sit on his bed, to

touch him, and recall him to thought and speech. He had become intimate

with Dunyasha one day when he was drunk, and had promised her marriage,

and although she had laughed and slapped him on the back, she sincerely

considered him as her lover, and patronized him, although she was

herself a stupid, dirty, unwashed slut, who had spent many a night at

the police-station. With Abram Petrovich he had only the day before

yesterday been drinking, and they had kissed one another and sworn

eternal friendship.

When the fresh loud voice of Abram Petrovich and his quick steps

resounded near the door, Khinyakov”s heart’s blood curdled with fear

and suspense, and he could not help groaning aloud, and then was all

the more frightened. In one distinct picture that drinking-bout passed

before him: how they had sat in some dark tavern or other, illumined by

a single lamp, amid dark people who kept whispering together about

something, while they themselves also whispered together. Abram

Petrovich was pale and excited, and complained of the hardships of a

thief”s life; for some reason or other he had bared his arms and

allowed him to feel the badly-mended bones of his once broken arm, and

Khinyakov had kissed him and said:

“I love thieves, they are so bold,” and proposed to him that they

should drink to “brotherhood,” although they had for long been on quite

intimate terms.

“And I love you, because you are educated, and understand us so well,”

replied Abram Petrovich.

“Look again at my arm; here it is, eh?”

And again the white arm had passed before his eyes, seeming to be sorry

for its own whiteness, and suddenly realizing something (which he did

not now remember or understand), he had kissed that arm, and Abram

Petrovich had proudly cried:

“Indeed, brother, death before surrender!”

And then something dirty whirling round and round, howls, whistles, and

jumping lights. Then he had felt cheerful, but now when death was

hiding in the corners, and when day was rushing in upon him from every

direction with the inexorable necessity to live and do something, to

struggle after something and ask for something—he felt tortured and

inexpressibly frightened.

“Are you asleep, sir?” Abram Petrovich inquired sarcastically through

the door, and receiving no answer, added:

“Well, then, sleep away; devil take you!”

Many acquaintances visited Abram Petrovich, and throughout the day the

door squeaked on its hinges, and bass voices were to be heard. And it

seemed to Khinyakov at every sound that they were coming for him, and

he buried himself the deeper in his bedclothes, and listened long to

catch to whom the voice belonged. He waited and waited in agony,

trembling all over his body, although there was no one in the whole

world who would come to fetch him.

He had once had a wife—long ago—but she was dead. Still further back in

the past he had had brothers and sisters, and still earlier—something

indistinct and beautiful, which he called Mother. All these were dead,

or possibly some one of them might be still alive, only so lost in the

wide, wide world, that he was as though dead. And he himself would soon

be dead too—he knew it. When he should get up to-day his legs would

tremble and give way under him, and his hands would make uncertain

strange motions—and this was death. But meanwhile he must need live,

and that is such a serious task for a man who has neither money,

health, nor will, that Khinyakov was seized with despair. He threw off

his blanket, clasped his hands, and breathed out into the void such

prolonged groans, that they seemed to proceed from a thousand suffering

breasts, therefore was it that they were so full, brimming over with

insupportable torture.

“Open, you devil!” cried Dunyasha from the other side of the door,

pounding it with her fists. “Or I’ll break the door down!”

Trembling with tottering steps, Khinyakov reached the door, opened it,

and quickly lay down again, nay almost fell, on his bed. Dunyasha,

already befrizzled and bepowdered, sat down at his side, shoving him

against the wall, and, crossing her legs, said with an air of

importance:

“I have brought you news. Katya expired yesterday?”

“What Katya?” asked Khinyakov, using his tongue clumsily and

uncertainly, as though it did not belong to him.

“Come, now, you can’t have forgotten!” laughed Dunyasha. “The Katya who

used to live here. How can you have forgotten her, when she has been

gone only a week?”

“Died?”

“Why, of course died, as all die.” Dunyasha moistened the tip of her

little finger and wiped the powder from her thin eye-lashes.

“What of?”

“What all die of. Who knows what? They told me yesterday at the cafe,

Katya was dead.”

“Did you love her?”

“Certainly I loved her! What are you talking about!”

Dunyasha’s stupid eyes looked at Khinyakov in dull indifference as she

swung her fat leg. She did not know what more to say, and tried to look

at him, as he lay there, in such a manner as to show to him her love,

and with that intent she gently winked her eye, and dropped the corners

of her full lips.

The day had begun.

The Little Angel, and Other Stories · 第 29 / 38 题