Ordering the Dominicans Not To Meddle in Government Affairs

The King. Venerable and devout father provincial of the Order of

St. Dominic of the Philipinas Islands: I have been informed that

the religious of your order are living with great lack of restraint,

and are meddling in the government of those islands, from which have

resulted and are resulting very great difficulties. Moreover, the

honor and procedure of those who have been men of those islands have

suffered; for, both in the pulpit and in other ways, the religious

are trying to sully the reputation of those persons when they are not

acceptable to them. Now inasmuch as that is unworthy of any person

whatever, and more so of religious who have to furnish an example to

all by their retirement from the world and their method of procedure;

and inasmuch as it is very advisable to reform that efficaciously:

therefore after examination of the matter by my Council of the

Indias, it has been deemed best to charge and order you, as I do,

to summon immediately all the religious of your order. By the best

method that you shall deem advisable you shall censure them for their

irregularities, and represent these to them; and warn them to engage

only in their devotions and the conversion of souls according to their

obligations--which is the main purpose for which they went there--and

that they shall not meddle in government matters, or in any other

matter that does not concern their order. You shall advise me of what

you shall do in this matter. Given at Madrid, December thirty-one,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-two. [49]

_I The King_

By order of the king, our sovereign:

_Juan Ruiz de Contreras_

Signed by the Council.

[_Endorsed_: "To the provincial of the Order of St. Dominic of

the Philipinias Islands, ordering him to summon the religious of

his order, and censure them for their irregularities, warning them

to engage only in their devotions and conversion of souls, without

meddling in government matters or in any other matter that does not

concern their order."]

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 20 of 55 1621-1624 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. · 第 21 / 39 题